Theodore Freeman
Ted Freeman | |
---|---|
NASA astronaut | |
Rank | Captain, USAF |
Selection | NASA Group 3 (1963) |
Theodore Cordy "Ted" Freeman (February 18, 1930 – October 31, 1964), was an American
Early life
Born in
Freeman played baseball and football in high school. While playing football, he was hit hard and his teeth were knocked out of alignment. He was the president of the school's student and the local chapter of the National Honor Society; he graduated as an honors student ranked third in his class in 1948.[6][7]
He was a
Education
During his senior year of high school, Freeman completed the application to the United States Naval Academy. He passed the scholarship portion, but failed the medical portion due to his crooked teeth. He was told if he straightened them out he would be accepted the next year.[6]
During that year, Freeman attended the
Military and NASA career
"We don't look on this as dangerous work. It's about the most fascinating job I could imagine."
Freeman, about his astronaut duties.[11]
Freeman elected to enter the U.S. Air Force and took flight training at
Freeman graduated from both the Air Force's
Freeman served primarily in performance flight testing and stability testing areas; he logged more than 3,300 hours flying time, including more than 2,400 hours in jet aircraft. Freeman was one of the third group of astronauts selected by NASA in October 1963 and was assigned the responsibility of aiding the development of boosters.[14]
Death
Freeman died of a
Freeman attempted to land on the runway, but realized he was too short and might hit military housing. He banked away from the runway and ejected. The jet had nosed down a considerable amount, and he ejected nearly horizontally. Freeman's parachute did not deploy in time, and he died upon impact with the ground; his skull was fractured and he had severe chest injuries.[17][18]
Personal life
Freeman was married with one daughter.[10] His wife first heard of her husband's death when a Houston reporter, Jim Schefter, arrived at her house; NASA subsequently ensured that in the case of future astronaut deaths, the families would be informed by other astronauts as quickly as possible.[19] Freeman was buried with full military honors in Arlington National Cemetery. Five astronauts were pallbearers at the funeral.[20]
Honors
The Clear Lake City-County Freeman Branch Library of the
Books
Oriana Fallaci's 1965 book about the early days of the American space program, If the Sun Dies, features an account of Freeman.[27]
See also
References
- ^ "Astronaut killed in plane crash". Spokesman-Review. (Spokane, Washington). Associated Press. November 1, 1964. p. 1.
- Pittsburgh Press. UPI. November 1, 1964. p. 1 – via Google News.
- ^ Burgess, Doolan & Vis 2008, p. 5.
- ^ "Mother of Astronaut Named Delaware's Mother of the Year". The News Journal. Wilmington, Delaware. March 25, 1965. p. 29 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ Burgess, Doolan & Vis 2008, p. 6.
- ^ a b Burgess, Doolan & Vis 2008, p. 7.
- ^ "Lewes Mourns its Astronaut". The News Journal. Wilmington, Delaware. November 2, 1964. p. 30 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Theodore C. Freeman at scouting.org". Boy Scouts of America. Archived from the original on June 22, 2011. Retrieved May 30, 2017.
- ^ Burgess, Doolan & Vis 2008, p. 8.
- ^ a b c "Theodore Freeman Biography" (PDF). NASA. November 1964. Retrieved January 29, 2021.
- ^ "Theodore C. Freeman's quotation". astronautmemorial.net. Archived from the original on August 17, 2007. Retrieved May 30, 2017.
- ^ Burgess, Doolan & Vis 2008, p. 11.
- ^ Burgess, Doolan & Vis 2008, p. 13.
- ^ Collins 2001, p. 108.
- ^ Burgess, Doolan & Vis 2008, pp. 3, 20.
- ^ Burgess, Doolan & Vis 2008, p. 20.
- ^ Burgess, Doolan & Vis 2008, pp. 21–22, 25.
- ^ "Astronaut's death poses crash puzzle". Lodi News-Sentinel. (California). UPI. November 2, 1964. p. 5.
- ^ Collins 2001.
- ^ "Space Hero's Last Trip – To Arlington". The San Francisco Examiner. San Francisco, California. UPI. November 4, 1964. p. 23 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Island Freeman
- ^ "Oil Biz: A Touch of Disney". The Philadelphia Inquirer. Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Los Angeles Times Service. May 27, 1978. p. 14 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ Gore, Robert J. (May 19, 1978). "Is This An Apartment Complex...or an Oil Drilling Island?". Tampa Bay Times. St. Petersburg, Florida: Los Angeles Times. p. 14 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ Robert, John A. (December 26, 1968). "Moon Crater Named after Freeman". The News Journal. Wilmington, Delaware. p. 2 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Delaware Code – 123rd General Assembly – Chapter 489". State of Delaware. Retrieved June 20, 2017.
- ^ MacArthur, Ron (June 23, 2014). "Freeman Highway named after American hero". Cape Gazette. Retrieved January 27, 2018.
- ^ Fallaci, Oriana (1966). If the Sun Dies. New York: Atheneum.
Bibliography
- Burgess, Colin; Doolan, Kate; Vis, Bert (2008). Fallen Astronauts: Heroes Who Died Reaching the Moon. Lincoln, Nebraska: University of Nebraska. ISBN 978-0-8032-1332-6.
- Collins, Michael (2001) [1974]. OCLC 45755963.