Transmodernism
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Transmodernism is a philosophical and cultural movement founded by
Transmodernism is influenced by many philosophical movements. Its emphasis on
Philosophies
The philosophical views of the transmodernism movement contain elements of both modernism and postmodernism. Transmodernism has been described as "new modernism" and its proponents admire
In transmodernism, there is a place for both tradition and modernity, and it seeks as a movement to re-vitalise and modernise tradition rather than destroy or replace it. Unlike modernism or postmodernism, the honouring and reverence of antiquity and traditional lifestyles is important in transmodernism. Transmodernism criticises pessimism, nihilism, relativism and the counter-Enlightenment. It embraces, to a limited extent, optimism, absolutism, foundationalism and universalism. It has an analogical way of thinking,[3] viewing things from the outside rather than the inside.
Movement
As a movement, transmodernism puts an emphasis on
Environmentalism, sustainability and ecology are important aspects of the transmodern theory. Transmodernism embraces environmental protection and stresses the importance of neighbourhood life, building communities as well as order and cleanliness. It accepts technological change, yet only when its aim is that of improving life or human conditions.[5] Other aspects of transmodernism include democracy and listening to the poor and suffering.
Transmodernism takes strong stances on feminism, health care, family life and relationships. It promotes the emancipation of women and female rights, alongside several traditional moral and ethical family values; in particular, the importance of family is stressed.
Leading figures
Transmodernism is a minor philosophical movement in comparison to postmodernism and is relatively new to the Northern Hemisphere, but it has a large set of leading figures and philosophers. Enrique Dussel is its founder. Ken Wilber, the inventor of Integral Theory, argues from a transpersonal point of view. Paul Gilroy, a cultural theorist, has also "enthusiastically endorsed" transmodern thinking,[3] and Ziauddin Sardar, an Islamic scholar, is a critic of postmodernism and in many cases adopts a transmodernist way of thinking.
Essays and works arguing from a transmodernist point of view have been published throughout the years.[6][7]
See also
References
- ^ a b c Cole, Mike. [1] Psychology Press, 2008, p. 68
- .
- ^ a b c Cole, Mike. [2] Psychology Press, 2008, p. 69
- ISBN 9781433108365. Retrieved 2015-04-13.
- ISBN 9780762304837. Retrieved 2015-04-13.
- .
- ISBN 9781317014508.
External links
- "Islam and the West in a Transmodern World" — by Ziauddin Sardar.
- "Critical Muslims, transmodern tradition" — an interview with Ziauddin Sardar.
- "The Rise of Integral Culture" — by Paul H. Ray.
- "Transmodernism, Marxism, and Social Change: Some Implications for Teacher Education" — by Mike Cole.