Wall Street station (IRT Broadway–Seventh Avenue Line)
Wall Street | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Structure | Underground | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Platforms | 1 island platform | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Tracks | 2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other information | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Opened | July 1, 1918 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Opposite- direction transfer | Yes | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Traffic | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2023 | 3,729,954[2] 21.7% | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Rank | 76 out of 423[2] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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The Wall Street station is a station on the IRT Broadway–Seventh Avenue Line of the New York City Subway, located at the intersection of Wall Street and William Street in the Financial District of Manhattan. It is served by the 2 train at all times and the 3 train at all times except late nights.
History
Construction and opening
After the original IRT opened, the city began planning new lines. In April 1912, the
As part of the Dual Contracts, the New York City Public Service Commission planned to split the original IRT system into three segments: two north-south lines, carrying through trains over the
The Public Service Commission began soliciting bids for the William Street portion of the line in September 1914.[19][20] Smith, Hauser, & McIsaac submitted a low bid of $2.254 million.[20] The awarding of the contract was delayed by a dispute over whether gas mains should be carried on temporary overpasses above the tunnel's excavation site.[21][22] Prior to the start of construction, the city government agreed to pay for any damage caused by the project.[23] The contractors underpinned every building along the tunnel because most of the buildings had shallow foundations that extended only to a shallow layer of quicksand, rather than to the bedrock below.[14][15]
The line was nearly completed by late 1917, but the signals and station finishes were incomplete due to World War I–related material shortages.
Later years
The IRT had installed silencing devices on the station's turnstiles by early 1931.[33][34] The city government took over the IRT's operations on June 12, 1940.[35][36] During the 1964–1965 fiscal year, the platforms at Wall Street, along with those at four other stations on the Broadway–Seventh Avenue Line, were lengthened to 525 feet to accommodate a ten-car train of 51-foot IRT cars.[37]
In the 1980s, as part of the construction of the nearby 60 Wall Street, an entrance to the Wall Street station was constructed in that building's lobby.[38] In 1995, as a result of service reductions, the MTA was considering permanently closing one of the two Wall Street stations, as well as two other stations citywide, due to their proximity to each other. Either the IRT Broadway–Seventh Avenue Line station or the IRT Lexington Avenue Line station would have been closed.[39]
Station layout
Ground | Street level | Exit/entrance |
Mezzanine | Fare control, station agent | |
Platform level | Northbound | ← toward Wakefield–241st Street (Fulton Street) ← toward Harlem–148th Street (Fulton Street) |
Island platform | ||
Southbound | toward Flatbush Avenue–Brooklyn College (Clark Street) → → toward New Lots Avenue (Clark Street) → |
The Wall Street station is under the intersection of Wall and William Streets.The
The single
There is a narrow full-length
Exits
This station has four sets of entrances/exits. The first exit is at the northern end of the station. It has a customer assistance booth with a bank of
The second exit, also open weekdays only, contains a bank of turnstiles and passageway to a spiral staircase that leads to Pine Street outside 60 Wall Street. The passageway has an artwork called Subway Wall by Harry Roseman made in 1990 and installed after a 1993 station renovation. This exit also has a set of doors to two escalators and a double-wide staircase that go up to the public atrium lobby of 60 Wall Street. This entrance has two red globes and overhead signs, giving the impression of an outdoor station entrance built in the lobby.[45]
The third exit was the original entrance to the station and is staffed full-time. It has a bank of turnstiles and staircases to both northern corners of William and Wall Streets.[45] The entrance at the northeast corner, outside 48 Wall Street, is made of ornate metal and has a sign reading "Interborough Rapid Transit Co-to All Trains."
The last exit is at the south end of the station, which leads to the same intersection as the third exit but is in a separate fare control area. A single double-wide staircase from the platform leads to two
A fifth exit, which led to the southwestern corner of Pine Street and William Street,[46][47] was closed after April 1992.[48] An exit to the northeast corner of the same intersection was removed and slabbed over in 1948.[49] The northeast-corner exit had been closed by 1944.[50][51] Exits also existed to the northwest and southeast corners of the same intersection until some point after 1944.[citation needed]
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Image gallery
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Entrance/Exit from Wall Street
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Old IRT sign at an entrance
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The platform viewed from the extremely narrow north end
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Mezzanine above the platforms
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Entrance from 28 Liberty Street
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Part-time entrance from the lobby of 60 Wall Street
References
- ^ "Glossary". Second Avenue Subway Supplemental Draft Environmental Impact Statement (SDEIS) (PDF). Vol. 1. Metropolitan Transportation Authority. March 4, 2003. pp. 1–2. Archived from the original (PDF) on February 26, 2021. Retrieved January 1, 2021.
- ^ a b "Annual Subway Ridership (2018–2023)". Metropolitan Transportation Authority. 2023. Retrieved April 20, 2024.
- ^ "Annual Subway Ridership (2018–2023)". Metropolitan Transportation Authority. 2023. Retrieved April 20, 2024.
- ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved May 5, 2023.
- ProQuest 574907612.
- ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved May 6, 2023.
- ProQuest 97294038.
- ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved May 6, 2023.
- ^ (PDF) from the original on July 7, 2021. Retrieved November 10, 2017.
- (PDF) from the original on July 7, 2021. Retrieved November 6, 2016.
- ^ "Annual report. 1916-1917". HathiTrust. Interborough Rapid Transit Company. December 12, 2013. p. 22. Archived from the original on March 18, 2020. Retrieved September 5, 2016.
- ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved August 26, 2016.
- ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved May 6, 2023.
- ^ a b Engineering News-record. McGraw-Hill Publishing Company. 1916.
- ^ ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved May 6, 2023.
- ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved May 6, 2023.
- ProQuest 575057514.
- ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved May 6, 2023.
- ProQuest 575294036.
- ^ ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved May 6, 2023.
- ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved May 6, 2023.
- ProQuest 575330801.
- ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved May 6, 2023.
- ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved May 6, 2023.
- ProQuest 575790318.
- (PDF) from the original on May 30, 2020. Retrieved November 6, 2016.
- (PDF) from the original on February 21, 2021. Retrieved November 6, 2016.
- ProQuest 575946310.
- ProQuest 576071281.
- from the original on July 27, 2019. Retrieved May 2, 2023.
- from the original on May 2, 2023. Retrieved May 2, 2023.
- from the original on May 2, 2023. Retrieved May 2, 2023.
- ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved May 5, 2023.
- ProQuest 1114165778.
- from the original on January 7, 2022. Retrieved May 14, 2022.
- ProQuest 1248134780.
- ^ a b Annual Report 1964–1965. New York City Transit Authority. 1965.
- OL 22741487M.
- ^ Perez-Pena, Richard (February 25, 1995). "BOARD VOTES CUTS FOR CITY TRANSIT". The New York Times. Archived from the original on July 30, 2018. Retrieved May 16, 2018.
- ^ "2 Subway Timetable, Effective June 26, 2022". Metropolitan Transportation Authority. Retrieved August 26, 2023.
- ^ "3 Subway Timetable, Effective June 26, 2022". Metropolitan Transportation Authority. Retrieved August 26, 2023.
- ^ "ALL ROADS NOW LEAD TO TIMES SQUARE; Old Tube the Base of the New. The Fifth Spoke in the Hub. How the "H" Is Formed. Difficulties of the Work. Much Depends on the Public" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on July 2, 2022. Retrieved July 4, 2016.
- ^ "Subway Map" (PDF). Metropolitan Transportation Authority. September 2021. Retrieved September 17, 2021.
- ^ "MTA Releases Request for Information for Cooling Technologies on New York City Subway Platforms". MTA. September 21, 2023. Retrieved September 22, 2023.
- ^ a b c d "MTA Neighborhood Maps: Lower Manhattan" (PDF). mta.info. Metropolitan Transportation Authority. 2014. Archived (PDF) from the original on June 17, 2016. Retrieved August 3, 2016.
- ^ "Pine Street". New York City Department of Records and Informational Services. New York City Department of Finance. 1949–1951. Archived from the original on September 20, 2021. Retrieved September 19, 2021.
- ^ Supreme Court Appellate Division First Department. pp. 549–567. Archived from the original on July 2, 2022. Retrieved December 6, 2021.
- ^ "MTA Board meeting materials". August 5, 2019. Archived from the original on November 3, 2021. Retrieved October 31, 2021.
- ^ Proceedings of the Board of Transportation of the City of New York. New York City Board of Transportation. 1948. pp. 223, 224, 1124. Archived from the original on July 2, 2022. Retrieved December 6, 2021.
- ^ Proceedings of the Board of Transportation of the City of New York. New York City Board of Transportation. 1945. p. 334. Archived from the original on July 2, 2022. Retrieved December 6, 2021.
- ^ Proceedings of the Board of Transportation of the City of New York. New York City Board of Transportation. 1945. p. 694. Archived from the original on July 2, 2022. Retrieved December 6, 2021.
External links
- nycsubway.org – IRT West Side Line: Wall Street
- nycsubway.org – Subway Wall Artwork by Harry Roseman (1990)
- MTA's Arts For Transit – Wall Street (IRT Broadway–Seventh Avenue Line)