Adi Jagannatha Perumal Temple

Coordinates: 9°16′58″N 78°49′28″E / 9.282745°N 78.824445°E / 9.282745; 78.824445
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Adi Jagannatha Perumal Temple
Religion
AffiliationHinduism
DistrictRamanathapuram
Deity
  • Adi Jagannatha Perumal (Vishnu)
  • Padmasini Thayar (Lakshmi)
  • Dharbasayana Ramar (Rama)
  • Pattabhi Ramar (Rama)
Features
  • Temple tank: Chakra Theertham
Location
LocationTamil Nadu, India
StateTamil Nadu
CountryIndia
Adi Jagannatha Perumal Temple is located in Tamil Nadu
Adi Jagannatha Perumal Temple
Location in Tamil Nadu
Geographic coordinates9°16′58″N 78°49′28″E / 9.282745°N 78.824445°E / 9.282745; 78.824445
Architecture
TypeDravidian architecture
Elevation35 m (115 ft)

The Adi Jagannatha Temple is a

Divya Desam dedicated to Vishnu, who is worshipped as Adi Jagannatha and his consort Lakshmi
as Padmasini.

The temple is believed to have been built during the late 8th century CE, with later contributions from

later Pandyas, Madurai Nayak kings, Sethupathi Palayam of Ramnad. As per Hindu legend, Rama is believed to have done penance to worship the god of ocean to seek way to Lanka in grass, giving the name Dharbasayanam to the place. The temple is maintained and administered by the Ramanathapuram Samasthan Devasthanam a Trust under the control of the Ramnad Palayam Sethupathi successor and at present Her Highness the Raja Rajeswari Natchiyar as Hereditary Trustee and the accounts were audited by Hindu Religious and Charitable Endowments Department of the Government of Tamil Nadu
.

Legend

Nagars

As per Hindu legend, Rama in the epic Ramayana prayed to the Samudraraja (God of Ocean) to seek way to reach Lanka. He did a penance lying in Kusa grass (Dharba grass), the act of which is described in Sanskrit as Dharbasayanam.[1][2]

As per another legend,

Bharatha and Shatrughna. Following the legend, childless couple perform a worship called nagapradishta (installing a statue of snake god) in the temple. Sweet pudding is offered to childless couple praying for a child. It is believed that Adi Jaganatha bestows a child like Rama when such a worship is performed.[3][4][5]

History

Long pillared hall
Corridor of the temple

The temple is believed to have been initiated during the Medieval Chola period along with many temples dedicated to Rama. The

Indian architecture with stone pillars and were called Kallupalli.[8] The temple received lot of contributions from the Vijayanagara period, along with other Vishnu temples in the region.[1] Madhwa sampradaya saint Shree Vadiraja Tirtha have mentioned about Darbashayana Temple in his work Tirtha Prabandha
.

Architecture

The temple is located in Thirupullani, a village located 10 km (6.2 mi) from

Bhudevi and Sri Devi in sitting posture. The consort of Adi Jagannathar is Padmasini, housed in a separate shrine. There is a shrine for Dharbasayana Ramar in a reclining posture.[4] There is a metal image of Krishna from the 13th-century Pandya period Vijayanagara Kings and Madurai Nayak kings. The image depicts Krishna dancing in a snake, a rare historical depiction of Krishna in a metal image.[10]

Festivals, religious practices and significance

temple tank

The temple priests perform the

Pongal and Deepavali, are also celebrated.[4]

The temple is revered in

References

External links