Chlorproguanil

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Chlorproguanil
Names
IUPAC name
1-[Amino-(3,4-dichloroanilino)methylidene]-2-propan-2-ylguanidine
Identifiers
3D model (
JSmol
)
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard
100.007.875 Edit this at Wikidata
UNII
  • InChI=1S/C11H15Cl2N5/c1-6(2)16-10(14)18-11(15)17-7-3-4-8(12)9(13)5-7/h3-6H,1-2H3,(H5,14,15,16,17,18) ☒N
    Key: ISZNZKHCRKXXAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N ☒N
  • InChI=1/C11H15Cl2N5/c1-6(2)16-10(14)18-11(15)17-7-3-4-8(12)9(13)5-7/h3-6H,1-2H3,(H5,14,15,16,17,18)
    Key: ISZNZKHCRKXXAU-UHFFFAOYAU
  • Clc1ccc(NC(=N/C(=N/C(C)C)N)N)cc1Cl
Properties
C11H15Cl2N5
Molar mass 288.18 g/mol
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Chlorproguanil is an

antimalarial drug.[1] In the late 90s and early 2000s, it was studied under collaboration with the UNICEF/UNDP/World Bank Special Program for Research and Training on Tropical Diseases and GlaxoSmithKline.[2] It was a potential alternative to the preexisting combination therapy of chloroquine and sulfadoxine/pyrimethamine, as malaria was showing drug resistance to this approach.[3] It has been trialled in combination therapy with artesunate to treat haemolysis after malaria treatment, however its development was prematurely stopped because of safety concerns secondary to its associated risk of haemolytic anaemia in individuals with glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency.[4][1]


References

See also

  • Proguanil
  • Chlorproguanil hydrochloride-dapsone-artesunate