List of the prehistoric life of Nebraska

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

This list of the prehistoric life of Nebraska contains the various prehistoric life-forms whose fossilized remains have been reported from within the US state of Nebraska.

Precambrian

The Paleobiology Database records no known occurrences of Precambrian fossils in Alabama.

Paleozoic

Mesozoic

Cenozoic

Selected Cenozoic taxa of Nebraska

  • Crataegus
  • Crotalus
    • Crotalus horridus
  • Cryptotis
  • Cynarctoides
    • Cynarctoides acridens
    • Cynarctoides emryi
      – type locality for species
    • Cynarctoides roii
  • Cynarctus
  • Cynelos
  • Cynodesmus
  • Cynomys
  • Daphoenictis
  • Daphoenodon
  • Life restoration of the Eocene-Miocene bear dog Daphoenus
    Daphoenus – type locality for genus
  • Dasypus
  • Desmatippus
  • Desmatochoerus
  • Desmocyon
  • Diceratherium
  • Dicrostonyx
    • Dicrostonyx torquatus
  • Life restoration of the Eocene-Miocene false saber-toothed cat Dinictis. Robert Bruce Horsfall (1913).
    Dinictis
  • Dinohippus
  • Dinohyus
    • Dinohyus hollandi
      – type locality for species
  • Diospyros
  • Dipodomys
  • Dipoides
  • Diprionomys
  • Domnina
  • Dromomeryx
    • Dromomeryx borealis
      – type locality for species
  • Ectopocynus
  • Ekgmowechashala
    • Ekgmowechashala philotau
  • Elaphe
    • Elaphe guttata
    • Elaphe obsoleta
    • Elaphe vulpina
  • Life restoration of the Eocene-Oligocene anthracothere mammal Elomeryx
    Elomeryx – tentative report
  • Emydoidea
    • Emydoidea blandingii
  • Enhydrocyon
  • Epicyon
    • Epicyon haydeni
  • Equus
    • Equus conversidens – or unidentified comparable form
    • Equus francisci
    • Equus simplicidens
  • Erethizon
    • Erethizon dorsatum
  • Esox
  • Life restoration of the Miocene elephant relative Eubelodon
    Eubelodon
  • Eucastor
  • Eucyon
    • Eucyon davisi
  • Eumeces
  • Euoplocyon
  • Felis
  • Floridatragulus
  • Fraxinus
  • Gaillardia
  • Geochelone
  • Geomys
    • Geomys bursarius
  • Geranoaetus
  • Gerrhonotus
  • Gigantocamelus
  • Glyptemys
  • Mounted fossilized skeleton of the Miocene-Pleistocene elephant relative Gomphotherium
    Gomphotherium
  • Gopherus
  • Graptemys
  • Grus
  • Hayoceros
  • Helodermoides
    • Helodermoides tuberculatus
  • Hemiauchenia
    • Hemiauchenia macrocephala
  • Herpetotherium
    • Herpetotherium fugax
  • Life restoration of the Eocene-Oligocene dog Hesperocyon. Robert Bruce Horsfall (1913).
    Hesperocyon
  • Hesperotestudo
  • Heterodon
    • Heterodon nasicus
    • Heterodon platyrhinos
  • Heteromeryx
  • Hipparion
    • Hipparion forcei
  • Hippotherium
  • Holbrookia – tentative report
  • Restoration of Pliocene-Pleistocene Homotherium, or scimitar cat
    Homotherium
    • Homotherium crusafonti
  • Hoplophoneus
  • Hyaenodon
    • Hyaenodon crucians
  • Hyla
    • Hyla gratiosa
      – or unidentified comparable form
    • Hyla squirella
      – or unidentified comparable form
    • Hyla versicolor
      – or unidentified comparable form
  • Hypertragulus
  • Hypisodus
  • Hypohippus
  • Hypolagus
  • Hypsiops
  • Hyracodon
  • Ictalurus
    • Ictalurus punctatus
      – or unidentified comparable form
  • Ilex
  • Fossilized skull of the Miocene bear Indarctos
    Indarctos
  • Ischyrocyon
  • Ischyromys
  • Juglans
  • Kalobatippus
  • Kinosternon
    • Kinosternon flavescens
  • Lambdoceras
  • Lampropeltis
  • Lasiurus
  • Leiocephalus
  • Lepisosteus
  • Lepomis
    • Lepomis microlophus
  • Restoration of the Oligocene-Miocene oreodont mammal Leptauchenia
    Leptauchenia
  • Leptocyon
  • Leptomeryx
  • Lepus
    • Lepus californicus
      – or unidentified comparable form
  • Lichanura
  • Liquidambar
  • Longirostromeryx
  • Lontra
  • Lycopodium
  • Machairodus
  • Macrochelys
    • Macrochelys temminckii
  • Mahonia
  • Mammacyon
  • Mammut
    • Mammut matthewi
  • Mammuthus
    • Mammuthus columbi
  • Martes
  • Masticophis
  • Mediochoerus
  • Megacamelus
  • Megahippus
  • Megalictis
    • Megalictis ferox
  • Megalonyx
    • Megalonyx leptostomus
  • Megantereon – tentative report
  • Megatylopus
  • Meliosma
  • Menoceras
  • Mephitis
    • Mephitis mephitis
  • Merychippus
  • Merychyus
  • Merycochoerus
  • Merycodus
  • Merycoides
  • Merycoidodon
  • Mesocyon – report made of unidentified related form or using admittedly obsolete nomenclature
  • Mesohippus
  • Mesoreodon
  • Mounted fossilized skeleton of the Miocene-Pleistocene saber-toothed cat Metailurus
    Metailurus
  • Metalopex
  • Metatomarctus
  • Michenia
  • Micropterus
  • Microtomarctus
  • Microtus
    • Microtus ochrogaster
    • Microtus pennsylvanicus
  • Micrurus
  • Migmacastor – type locality for genus
    • Migmacastor procumbodens
      – type locality for species
  • Miniochoerus
  • Miohippus
  • Miotapirus
    • Miotapirus harrisonensis
  • Miotylopus
  • Monosaulax
  • Moropus
  • Mustela
    • Mustela frenata
    • Mustela nigripes
    • Mustela vison
  • Mycteria
  • Mylagaulus
  • Mylohyus
  • Myotis
  • Nannippus
  • Nanotragulus
  • Natrix – or unidentified comparable form
  • Neohipparion
  • Mounted fossilized skeleton of the Miocene Neophrontops
    Neophrontops
  • Neotamias
  • Neotoma
  • Nerodia
    • Nerodia rhombifera
    • Nerodia sipedon
  • Nexuotapirus
  • Nimravides
    • Nimravides pedionomus
      – type locality for species
  • Nordenosaurus
  • Nototamias
  • Nyssa
  • Ochotona
  • A living Odocoileus deer
    Odocoileus
    • Odocoileus virginianus
  • Oligobunis
  • Ondatra
    • Ondatra zibethicus
  • Onychomys
    • Onychomys leucogaster
      – or unidentified comparable form
  • Opheodrys – or unidentified comparable form
  • Ophisaurus
    • Ophisaurus ventralis
  • Ortalis
  • Osbornodon
  • Oxetocyon
  • Oxydactylus
  • Spiral-shaped fossilized burrow and associated skeleton of the Oligocene-Miocene beaver Palaeocastor
    Palaeocastor
  • Palaeogale
  • Palaeolagus
  • Panthera
    • Panthera leo
  • Paracynarctus
  • Paradaphoenus
  • Paraenhydrocyon
  • Parahippus
  • Paramylodon
    • Paramylodon harlani
  • Paramys
  • Parascalops
    – or unidentified comparable form
  • Paratomarctus
  • Paratylopus
  • Parictis
  • Paronychomys
  • Parvitragulus – tentative report
  • Pediolophodon
  • Pediomeryx
  • Fossilized skull of the Eocene-Oligocene lizard Peltosaurus
    Peltosaurus
    • Peltosaurus granulosus
  • Peraceras
  • Perognathus
  • Peromyscus
  • Phasianus
  • Phenacocoelus
  • Phenacomys
    • Phenacomys intermedius
      – or unidentified comparable form
  • Phlaocyon
  • Phrynosoma
    • Phrynosoma cornutum
  • Picea
  • Pinus
  • Pituophis
  • Platanus
  • Mounted fossilized skeleton of the Miocene elephant relative Platybelodon
    Platybelodon
  • Platygonus
  • Pleiolama
  • Plesiogulo
  • Pliauchenia
  • Pliocyon
  • Pliohippus
  • Pliometanastes
  • Plionarctos
  • Plithocyon
  • Poebrotherium
  • Illustration of a fossilized skull of the Oligocene false faber-toothed cat Pogonodon
    Pogonodon
  • Populus
  • Proantilocapra
  • Procamelus
    • Procamelus occidentalis
  • Procastoroides
  • Procranioceras
  • Promartes
  • Promerycochoerus
  • Proscalops
  • Prosynthetoceras
  • Proterix
  • Life restoration of a female (left) and male of the Oligocene-Miocene even-toed ungulate Protoceras. Charles R. Knight (1896).
    Protoceras
  • Protohippus
  • Protolabis
  • Protomarctus
  • Prunus
    • Prunus acuminata
      – type locality for species
  • Psalidocyon
  • Pseudacris
  • Pseudaelurus
  • Pseudhipparion
  • Pseudocyon
  • Pseudolabis
  • Pseudoprotoceras
  • Pterocarya
  • Pylodictis
    • Pylodictis olivaris
  • Quercus
  • Life restoration of the Miocene-Pliocene pronghorn Ramoceros and Cosoryx. Robert Bruce Horsfall (1913).
    Ramoceros
  • Ramoceros
  • Rana
    • Rana catesbeiana
    • Rana clamitans
    • Rana pipiens
    • Rana sylvatica
  • Regina
    – or unidentified comparable form
  • Reithrodontomys
  • Repomys
  • Rhineura
  • Rhinocheilus
    • Rhinocheilus lecontei
  • Ribes
  • Flowers of a living Robinia
    Robinia
  • Salix
  • Salvadora
  • Sarcobatus – or unidentified comparable form
  • Satherium
  • Scalopus
    • Scalopus aquaticus
  • Scaphiopus
  • Scaphohippus
  • Sceloporus
    • Sceloporus undulatus
  • Sequoia – or unidentified comparable form
  • Serbelodon
  • Sespia
  • Sigmodon
  • Siren
  • Sistrurus
    • Sistrurus catenatus
  • Skinnerhyus – type locality for genus
  • Life restoration of the Pleistocene-Holocene saber-tooth cat Smilodon
    Smilodon
    • Smilodon fatalis
      – or unidentified comparable form
  • Sorex
    • Sorex arcticus
    • Sorex cinereus
    • Sorex palustris
  • Spea
    • Spea bombifrons
  • Spermophilus
    • Spermophilus elegans
    • Spermophilus franklinii
      – or unidentified comparable form
    • Spermophilus richardsonii
    • Spermophilus tridecemlineatus
  • Spizaetus
  • Mounted fossilized skeleton of the Pliocene-Pleistocene elephant relative Stegomastodon
    Stegomastodon
  • Steneofiber
  • Stenomylus
    • Stenomylus gracilis
    • Stenomylus hitchcocki
      – type locality for species
  • Sthenictis
  • Stylemys
  • Subdromomeryx
    • Subdromomeryx antilopinus
  • Subhyracodon
  • Sunkahetanka
    • Sunkahetanka geringensis
  • Sylvilagus
    • Sylvilagus floridanus
  • Synaptomys
    • Synaptomys cooperi
  • Restoration of the Miocene protoceratid mammal Syndyoceras
    Syndyoceras
    • Syndyoceras cooki
      – type locality for species
  • Synthetoceras
    • Synthetoceras tricornatus
  • Tamias
  • Tanymykter
  • Tapirus
  • Taxidea
    • Taxidea taxus
  • Restoration of the Miocene-Pliocene rhinoceros Teleoceras
    Teleoceras
    • Teleoceras major
      – type locality for species
  • Temnocyon
  • Tephrocyon
  • Terrapene
  • Tetrabelodon
  • Thamnophis
  • Mounted fossilized skeleton of the Miocene-Pliocene ground sloth Thinobadistes
    Thinobadistes
  • Thomomys
  • Ticholeptus
  • Tilia
  • Titanotylopus
  • Tomarctus
    • Tomarctus brevirostris
    • Tomarctus hippophaga
      – type locality for species
  • Trachemys
  • Trigenicus
  • Trigonias
  • Trionyx
  • Tropidoclonion – or unidentified comparable form
  • Tylocephalonyx
  • Ulmus
  • Urocyon
  • Ursavus
  • Ustatochoerus
  • Vitis
  • Vulpes
    • Vulpes velox
  • Ysengrinia
  • Yumaceras
  • Zapus
    • Zapus hudsonius
  • Zodiolestes
  • Known material diagram depicting the Miocene-Pleistocene mastodon relative Zygolophodon with a human to scale
    Zygolophodon
  • References

    • Various Contributors to the Paleobiology Database. "Fossilworks: Gateway to the Paleobiology Database". Retrieved 17 December 2021.