Shrewsbury–Chester line
Shrewsbury–Chester line | |||
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Operating speed | 50 mph (80 km/h), 70 mph (110 km/h), 90 mph or 140 km/h. | ||
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The Shrewsbury–Chester line (
The line has six stations, equally distributed between England and Wales. There are proposals to open stations on the line in Baschurch (by re-opening Baschurch railway station)[4] and in the north and south of Wrexham.[5]
The line was formerly
History
Construction
The North Wales Mineral Railway, connecting Chester via Wrexham to Ruabon, had been constructed from 1844 to take advantage of mineral rights. However, realising that it offered connection opportunities between the Port of Liverpool and the industrialised Midlands, the railway applied to extend to Shrewsbury. This was refused by Parliament.
Forming an independent group of similar investors, a
The formation of the new company immediately led to a revision of the plans. Construction of a new line and junction south east from Chester was abandoned. The new company would only need to build a 30 mi (48 km) line between Shrewsbury and the North Wales Mineral line at Wrexham. Likewise when construction was completed by 1848, the final route also bypassed Oswestry (one of the scheme's original destinations). Instead the town would be served by a branch line between a halt in the town and Gobowen.
On 24 May 1847, five passengers were killed and many were injured in the
Mergers and nationalisation
In 1849 the larger
In 1948, following nationalisation of UK's rail system, the former GWR Shrewsbury–Chester line became part of the Western Region of British Rail. It was later transferred to BR's London Midland Region in 1963.
In the 1960s many of the passenger stations serving smaller communities along the line were closed. The track between Wrexham and Saltney Junction was also reduced from a double to a single line in 1983. There was a large reduction in freight traffic on the route as a result of the mineral industries around Wrexham closing in stages beginning with the Wrexham and Minera Railway in 1952 and then the Wrexham, Mold and Connah's Quay Railway in 1954 and the last section through Croes Newydd closed in 1982.
Services
Passenger
Passenger trains along the line are operated by Transport for Wales and Avanti West Coast, who operate one train per day on weekdays each way between Wrexham General and London Euston, via Chester.
At Chester, there are connections towards
).At Wrexham, there are connections towards Liverpool Central (change at Bidston) via the Borderlands line) and London via Chester and Crewe for the West Coast Main Line. Wrexham General also acts as a terminus for many services travelling part of the line.
At Shrewsbury, connections are provided towards
Former
In December 2005, Arriva Trains Wales introduced a new timetable to the line, providing an hourly service between Shrewsbury and Chester, Monday to Saturday, from early morning until around midnight (involving eight additional trains serving Gobowen). This improved service includes a through train every two hours between Holyhead and Cardiff throughout most of the day.[needs update]
On 28 April 2008,
In January 2020, pre-
Freight
Freight along the line is half transitory and half generated on the line. Padeswood Hall Cement works at Penyffordd does not send any of its finished product out by rail, but it does source its coal via Railfreight, mostly just once a week. Most often these trains are from Scotland and they run-round in Croes Newydd Loop south of Wrexham General station.[citation needed]
DB Schenker haul two trainloads of Steel Coil per day from either Llanwern or Port Talbot Steelworks to Shotton steelworks on Deeside. The return empties are twice daily too.[citation needed]
Kronospan's board factory at Chirk has inward flows of timber from Carlisle, Baglan Bay, Teignbridge and Ribblehead. Some of the traffic, especially from Ribblehead is seasonal and sporadic. All inbound flows must enter the works heading south and those leaving must head south too. This is because there is no cross over or run-round facility in the works sidings.[16][17]
Community rail
The line is designated as a
Wrexham to Chester service improvements
In March 2012, the
In May 2019, two daily services between Wrexham General and Liverpool Lime Street via Chester and Runcorn were introduced by Transport for Wales, following the reinstatement of services on the Halton Curve.[25][26]
Future developments
The Chester to Shrewsbury Rail Partnership aims to promote travel along the line and to seek improvements to services and facilities. It is a member of the Community Rail Network.[19] In 2006, the Chester to Shrewsbury Rail Partnership commissioned the Scott Wilson Report to assess the feasibility of certain enhancements to the service.[27] These include the re-opening of stations at Rossett and Johnstown & Hafod and the opening of a new station at Lache.
In 2021, Transport for Wales released their Metro Development Plan published in March 2021,
In November 2021, a housing development in Baschurch set land aside for a potential railway station on site, although funding for a station has not yet been secured.[4]
See also
References
- ^ a b c "Delivering a better railway for a better Britain — Route Specifications 2017 Wales" (PDF). networkrail.co.uk. Network Rail. March 2017. p. 21.
- ISBN 0-903839-41-5.
- ISBN 1-84588-011-0
- ^ a b "Hopes for new Baschurch railway station". BBC News. 11 November 2021. Retrieved 16 February 2022.
- ^ a b c "North Wales Metro: Future developments | Transport for Wales". tfw.wales. Retrieved 16 February 2022.
- ^ Williams, Kelly (5 April 2017). "Chester to Wrexham train line upgrade work finally complete". CheshireLive. Retrieved 16 February 2022.
- ^ a b "Final phase of major Wrexham to Chester rail enhancement project to begin". Network Rail Media Centre. Retrieved 16 February 2022.
- ^ "North/South Wales journey improvements". Network Rail. n.d. Archived from the original on 6 January 2017.
- ^ "Work on delayed rail upgrade between Wrexham and Chester to resume in March 2017" The Leader; Retrieved 13 January 2017
- North Wales Daily Post. 5 April 2017. Retrieved 14 April 2017.
- OCLC 877729237.
- OCLC 906364902.
- ^ "Time-line of the Early Railways in and around Shropshire". ShrewsburyRHT.org.uk. Retrieved 10 February 2012.
- ^
"Wrexham-Shropshire-London direct rail link to end". BBC News. 26 January 2011. Retrieved 1 June 2019.
In a statement, the firm said that despite having attempted to increase passenger numbers, it had determined that the business has no prospect of reaching profitability and providing a return on investment.
- ^ "Rise in train passengers using Chester-Wrexham-Shrewsbury line". Chester and District Standard. 27 January 2020. Retrieved 16 February 2022.
- ISBN 978-0-9549866-7-4.
- ^ Rawlinson, Mark (2015). Freightmaster 79. Swindon: Freightmaster Publishing. pp. 75, 80.
- ^ "ACORP Summary map" (PDF). Association of Community Rail Partnerships. 28 July 2014. Archived from the original (PDF) on 18 November 2015. Retrieved 28 October 2015.
- ^ a b "Meet Our Community Rail Members". Community Rail Network. Retrieved 16 February 2022.
- ^ "Community rail partnerships and accreditation status". GOV.UK. Retrieved 16 February 2022.
- ^ "Work begins on £44m Wrexham to Chester railway upgrade".
- ^ "Work on delayed rail upgrade between Wrexham and Chester to resume in March 2017" The Leader; Retrieved 13 January 2017
- ^
"Wrexham to Chester railway line upgrade finally complete after major delays". North Wales Daily Post. 5 April 2017. Retrieved 14 April 2017.
- North Wales Daily Post. 20 March 2012.
- ^ "Rail industry confirms new summer 2019 timetable". 7 March 2019. Retrieved 11 March 2019.
- ^ "Halton Curve: Rail line links north Wales and Liverpool". BBC News. 20 May 2019.
- ^ "Untitled Document".
- ^ "How we're developing Metro - March 2021 (TfW Metro Development Plan 2021)" (PDF). trc.cymru. Transport for Wales. March 2021. p. 6. Retrieved 16 February 2022.
- ^ "WATCH: Welsh Government minister tells of benefits North Wales Metro will bring to area". North Wales Chronicle. 16 September 2021. Retrieved 16 February 2022.
External links
- Chester to Shrewsbury Rail Partnership Archived 21 October 2009 at the Wayback Machine