Shuddhi (Hinduism)
Shuddhi is
Shuddhi movement
The socio-political movement, derived from ancient rite of shuddhikaran,
In 1923, Swami Shraddhanand founded the 'Bhartiya Hindu Shuddhi Mahasabha' (Indian Hindu Purification Council) and pushed the agenda of reconversion, which eventually created a flashpoint between Hindus and Muslims as Hindus were the recipients of the violence.[citation needed]. Mahatma Gandhi made a comment on Swami Shraddhananda in an article titled 'Hindu-Muslim-Tensions: Causes and Resistance' in the May 29, 1922 issue of Young India.
Swami Shraddhananda has also become a character of disbelief. I know that his speeches are often provocative. Just as most Muslims think that every non-Muslim will one day convert to Islam, Shraddhananda also believes that every Muslim can be initiated into the Aryan religion. Shraddhananda Ji is fearless and brave. He alone has built a great Brahmacharya Ashram (Gurukul) in the holy Ganges. But they are in a hurry and it will move soon. He inherited it from the Aryan society.
Gandhi further wrote Dayanand that "he narrowed one of the most liberal and tolerant religions of the world." Swami responded to Gandhi's article that "If Arya Samaji is true to themselves, then the allegations of Mahatma Gandhi or any other person and invasions also cannot obstruct the trends of Arya Samaj." Shraddhanand followingly kept moving towards his goal.
The main point of contention was the reconversion of Malkana Rajputs in western United Province.[6] As a result, the movement became controversial and antagonized the Muslims populace[4] and also led to the assassination of the leader of the movement, Swami Shraddhanand by a Muslim in 1926. After Swami Shraddhanand died this movement continued.[7]
In the late 1920s, prominent Goan Hindu Brahmins requested Vinayak Maharaj Masurkar, the prelate of a
However, in Northern India this movement faced stiff opposition from Islamic organizations such as the
See also
References
- ^ Geoffrey 1991.
- ISBN 90-04-04380-2. Page 136.
- ^ ISBN 978-81-261-2033-8.
- ^ ISBN 0-521-44366-0. Page 157.
- ISBN 0-231-05072-0. Page 193.
- ISBN 0226508781. Page 564.
- ISBN 0-521-83061-3. Page 133.
- ^ a b c Kreinath, Hartung & Deschner 2004, p. 163.
- ISBN 9788171690428.
- ISBN 9788174888655.
- ^ Godbole, Shriranga (December 2010). Sanskrutik Vartapatra. Pune: Sanskrutik Vartapatra. pp. 61–66 & 112.
- ^ Shirodkar & Mandal 1993, p. 23.
- ISBN 978-2-84586-146-6.
- ISBN 9780836416206. Retrieved 2015-07-28.
Sources
- Kreinath, Jens; Hartung, Constance; Deschner, Annette (2004). Kreinath, Jens; Hartung, Constance; Deschner, Annette (eds.). The dynamics of changing rituals: the transformation of religious rituals within their social and cultural context. Peter Lang. ISBN 978-0-8204-6826-6.
- Jones, Kenneth W. (1987). Socio-Religious Reform Movements in British India: Socio-Religious Reform Movements in British India. Vol. III–I. ISBN 0-521-24986-4.
- Ghai, R. K. (1990). Shuddhi Movement in India: A Study of Its Socio-political Dimensions. Commonwealth Publishers.
- Bhatt, Chetan (2001). Hindu Nationalism: Origins, Ideologies and Modern Myths. Berg Publishers. ISBN 1-85973-348-4.
- Geoffrey, A. Oddie (1991). "10: Reconversion to Hinduism: The Shuddhi of the Arya Samaj". Religion in South Asia: Religious Conversion and Revival Movements in South Asia in Medieval and Modern Times. Manohar. p. 215.
- Shirodkar, Dr Prakashchandra; Mandal, H. K. (1993), Kumar Suresh Singh (ed.), Anthropological Survey of India, People of India, vol. 21: Goa, Popular Prakashan, ISBN 978-81-7154-760-9
External links
- Shuddhi Movement, India Online