Timeline of San Francisco
The following is a timeline of the history of the city of San Francisco, California, United States.
Prior to the 1800s
| History of California |
|---|
 |
| Periods |
| Topics |
| Cities |
| Regions |
| Bibliographies |
 California portal |
- 1776 – Presidio of San Francisco and Mission San Francisco de Asís established by colonists from Spain.
- 1791 – Mission San Francisco de Asís building dedicated.
1800s
- 1847
- Yerba Buena renamed "San Francisco."
- City hotel built.[1]
- 1848
- Territory ceded from Mexico to the United States per Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo.
- California Gold Rush begins.[2]
- 1849
- St. Francis hotel built.[1]
- Boudin Bakery, Olympic Amphitheatre,[3] and Union Iron Works[4] in business.
- West Indian Benevolent Association established.[5]
- 1850
- April 15: City of San Francisco incorporated.[6][2]
- May 1: John W. Geary becomes mayor.
- October 29: San Francisco becomes part of the new U.S. State of California.
- Chamber of Commerce[7] Society of California Pioneers,[8] and Jenny Lind Theatre[3] established.
- Population: 34,000.[2]
- 1851
- May 3–4: Fire.[9]
- San Francisco Committee of Vigilance organized.
- Pioneer Race Course opens.
- 1852
- Ghirardelli in business.
- Mercantile Library Association of San Francisco, Sons of the Emerald Isle, and San Francisco Turn Verein established.[8]
- The Golden Era newspaper begins publication.
- 1853 – California Academy of Sciences, YMCA,[8] and Russ garden[1] established.
- 1854
- San Francisco Mechanics' Instituteestablished.
- Lone Mountain Cemetery established[10]
- 1855 – Hebrew Young Men's Literary Assoc. active.[11]
- 1856 – Mirror of the TimesDaily Morning Call[12]newspapers begin publication.
- 1857 – California State Convention of Colored Citizens, a colored convention, held in city.[13]
- 1858 – Italian Benevolent Society organized.[8]
- 1859 – San Francisco Schuetzen-Verein founded.[14]
- 1860
- March 27: Japanese embassy arrives.[15]
- Olympic Club founded.[16]
- Population: 56,802.[17]
- March 27:
- 1861
- Overland Telegraph Company begins operating (New York-San Francisco).[9]
- Fraternitas Rosae Crucis lodge established.[18]
- 1862
- established.
- The San Francisco Stock and Bond Exchange was founded.[20]
- 1863
- San Francisco and San Jose Railroad begins operating soon.
- St. Andrew's Society founded.[8]
- Cliff House rebuilt.
- Charlotte L. Brown sues a racially segregated San Francisco streetcar company and wins.[21]
- 1864 –
- Concordia-Argonaut Club founded.
- Hugh Toland found the Toland Medical College, which would later become the University of California, San Francisco
- 1865 – Daily Examiner and Daily Dramatic Chronicle newspapers begin publication.[12]
- 1866 – Merchants' Exchange Association, Caledonian Club,[8] and Woodward's Gardens[1] established.
- 1867
- Street begging ban effected.[22]
- San Francisco City and County Almshouse opens.[23]
- 1868 – San Francisco County Medical Society[8] and Women's Co-operative Printing Office [1] established.
- 1869
- California Theatre opens.
- San Francisco Yacht Club founded.[8]
- Grand hotel built.[1]
- Central Pacific Railroad line to Oakland completed.[2]
- 1870
- Golden Gate Park[9] and San Francisco Microscopical Society[24] established.
- Population: 149,473.[17]
- 1871 – established.
- 1872 – Bohemian Club and Bar Association of San Francisco founded.[8]
- 1873
- Clay Street Hill Railroad begins operating.
- Polish Society of California organized.[8]
- 1874 – California School of Design, and Territorial Pioneers of California[8] established.
- 1875
- Palace Hotel in business.[1]
- Fire patrol established.[14]
- 1876
- Pioneer Park, Pacific Homeopathic Dispensary Association, and Ligue Nationale Francaise established.[8]
- Railway connexion to Los Angeles.[2]
- 1877
- Board of Trade, Spanish Mutual Benevolent Society,[8] and Workingmen's Party of California[26] established.
- Anti-Chinese sentiment leads to riots against Chinatown residents and businesses.[27]
- Baldwin hotel built.[1]
- 1878 – San Francisco Public Library,[28][29] Pacific Yacht Club, and Young Women's Christian Association founded.[8]
- 1879 – Golden Gate Kindergarten Association organized.[14]
- 1880 – California State Convention of Colored Citizens, a colored convention, held in city.[30]
- 1881 – Geographical Society of the Pacific organized.[8]
- 1883 – Pacific Coast Amateur Photographic Association headquartered in city.[31]
- 1887 – Cogswell Polytechnical College established.[19]
- 1888 – established.
- 1889 – Pacific-Union Club formed.
- 1890
- California Camera Club[32] and University Club of San Francisco established.
- Population: 298,997.[2]
- 1891 – Gregg Shorthand school established.[19]
- 1892
- Hibernia Bank built.[33]
- Trocadero Hotel opens.
- 1893 – Mark Hopkins Institute of Art established.[34]
- 1894
- Wilmerding School of Industrial Arts established.[35]
- Japanese Tea Gardenbuilt.
- 1895
- 1896 – Sutro Baths open.
- 1898
- San Francisco Ferry Building opens.
- City rechartered.[9]
- League of California Municipalities headquartered in city.[37]
- Buddhist temple founded.[38][39]
- 1899
- San Francisco State Normal School established.
- City Hall built.
- 1900 – Population: 342,782.[40][2]
1900s
1900s–1940s
- 1901
- 1902 – Eugene Schmitz becomes mayor.
- 1905 – 1908: San Francisco graft trials
- 1906 – April 18: Earthquake and fires.[42][2]
- 1907
- July: Mayor Eugene Schmitz imprisoned.[9]
- International Hotel built.
- A. Mutt comic strip begins publication in the San Francisco Chronicle.
- 1908 – South San Francisco incorporated near city.[43]
- 1910
- 1911
- San Francisco Symphony founded.
- Cort theatre opens.[45]
- 1912
- Lux School for Industrial Training for Girls opens.
- Book Club of California established.[46]
- James Rolph becomes mayor.
- Tadich Grill in business.[47]
- 1914 – San Francisco National Guard Armory and Arsenal built.
- 1915
- January 25: First transcontinental telephone call occurs (San Francisco-New York).
- February 20: Panama–Pacific International Exposition opens; Tower of Jewels built.
- San Francisco Labor Temple built.
- San Francisco City Hall rebuilt.
- Veterans Auditorium opens.
- 1916
- Preparedness Day Bombing.[48]
- Legal Aid Society established.[citation needed]
- Buena Vista Cafe in business.
- 1917 – Strand Theater built.[45][33]
- 1922 – Golden Gate Theatre, and Castro Theatre built.[49]
- 1923
- January: U.S. representative for California's 5th congressional district.[50]
- August 2: US President Harding dies in the Palace Hotel.[42]
- January:
- 1924
- California Palace of the Legion of Honor opens.
- April 24th, opening of the Metropolitan Theatre in Cow Hollow[51]
- 1925
- Fleishhacker Pool built.
- U.S. representative for California's 4th congressional district.[52]
- 1926 – Playland at the Beach in business.
- 1927 – San Francisco Municipal Airport dedicated.[9]
- 1928 – Amazon Theater opens.[45]
- 1929
- Fleishhacker Zoo established.
- Topsy's Roost (restaurant) in business.
- 1930 – Pacific Stock Exchange Lunch Club formed.
- 1931
- Stern Groveopens as city park.
- El Rey Theatre opens[53]
- 1932
- War Memorial Opera House opens.
- Photographers' Group f/64 founded.[54]
- 1933
- San Francisco Opera Ballet founded.
- Coit Tower built.
- 1934
- May 9: General Strike begins.[48]
- U.S. Penitentiary established on Alcatraz Island.
- Golden Grain Macaroni Company in business.
- May 9:
- 1935 – San Francisco Museum of Modern Art opens as San Francisco Museum of Art in Veterans Memorial Building.
- 1936 – Bay Bridge opens.[55]
- 1937 – May 27: Golden Gate Bridge opens.[9]
- 1940 – Holly Courts housing project built.[9]
- 1944 – Church for the Fellowship of All Peoples established.[56]
- 1945
- Tonga Room in business.
- April 25: United Nations Conference on International Organization begins.
- June 26: United Nations Chartersigned.
- 1946 – National Urban League branch[57] and Marines' Memorial Clubestablished.
- 1949 – Presidio Theatre built.[49]
1950s–1990s
- 1952 – The Purple Onion nightclub in business.
- 1953 – City Lights Bookstore in business.[48]
- 1955 – City Lights Pocket Poets Series begins publication.
- Allen Ginsberg reads his poem Howl for the first time at the Six Gallery
- 1957
- San Francisco International Film Festival founded.
- Caffe Trieste in business.[58]
- Sister city relationship established with Osaka, Japan.[59]
- The Pacific Coast Stock Exchange.[20]
- 1959 – Embarcadero Freewayopens.
- 1960 – Mandarin restaurant in business.[60]
- 1963– The Reverend Cecil Williams becomes pastor at Glide Memorial Church, shifting the church's politics to the left.[61]
- 1964 – City's "San Francisco History Center" established.[2][3]
- 1965 – Intersection for the Arts incorporated.
- The musical group the Jefferson Airplane is created.
- 1966– The Compton's Cafeteria riot breaks out when transgender patrons become angry over police harassment.[62]
- 1967 – Summer of Love.
- January: The Human Be-In takes place in Golden Gate park, a prelude to the Summer of Love.
- The anarchist group The Diggers is founded, and begins distributing free food.[63]
- 1968 – Sister city relationship established with Sydney, Australia.[59]
- The Church of John Coltrane is established, and continues religious services until 2016.[64]
- 1969
- 555 California Street built.
- Sister city relationships established with Assisi, Italy; and Taipei, Taiwan.[59]
- The The Zodiac Killer.[65]
- 1970 – Regional Metropolitan Transportation Commission established.
- 1971 – Peoples Temple in San Francisco and Church of the Tree of Life[18] established.
- 1972
- San Francisco Pride begins.
- Golden Gate National Recreation Area established.
- Transamerica Pyramid built.
- 1973
- October: Zebra murders begin.[66]
- Church of the Gentle Brothers and Sisters incorporated.[18]
- Sister city relationship established with Haifa, Israel.[59]
- 1974
- People's Food System active (approximate date).[67]
- Southern Exposure (art space)[68] and San Francisco Cable Car Museum established.
- April 15: Hibernia Bank robbery by the Symbionese Liberation Army.
- 1975
- Rainbow Grocery Cooperative opens.[67]
- Sister city relationship established with Seoul, South Korea.[59]
- September 22: St. Francis Hotelby firing two gunshots at Ford; both shots missed.
- 1976 – Bay Area Video Coalitionfounded.
- 1977
- Theatre Rhinoceros and Suicide Club founded.
- Golden Dragon massacre
- San Francisco Planning and Urban Research Associationactive.
- 1978
- June 25: Rainbow flag (LGBT movement)introduced.
- November 18: People's TempleGuyana compound.
- November 27: Moscone–Milk assassinations.
- December 4: Dianne Feinstein becomes mayor.
- June 25:
- 1979
- The Sisters of Perpetual Indulgence make their first appearance on Castro Street.
- May 21: White Night riots.
- Sister city relationship established with Shanghai, China.[59]
- 1980 – Davies Symphony Hall opens.
- 1981
- 1982 – City/county handgun ban approved; later struck down by state court.[66]
- 1983
- AIDS clinic established.[69]
- The first San Francisco Historic Trolley Festival takes place.
- 1984 – Sister city relationship established with Cork, Ireland.[59]
- 1986
- Cacophony Society formed.
- A bonfire of a wooden man is held on Baker Beach which evolves into the Burning Man event.[70]
- Sister city relationship established with Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire.[59]
- 1987 – Luggage Store (arts organization) established.[68]
- 1988 – San Francisco Museum and Historical Societyfounded.
- 1989
- October 17: Loma Prieta earthquake.
- San Francisco becomes a sanctuary city for illegal immigrants.[71]
- 1990
- Population: 723,959.[17]
- Sister city relationship established with Thessaloniki, Greece.[59]
- 1991 – Museum of the City of San Francisco opens.[72]
- 1992
- Critical Mass (bicycle event) began.
- Clarion Alley Mural Project organized.
- Latino Coalition for a Healthy California headquartered in city.[4]
- 1993 – Yerba Buena Center for the Arts opens.
- 1993 – 101 California Street shooting occurs.[66]
- 1994 – Santarchybegins.
- 1995
- Craigslist founded.
- Sister city relationship established with Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.[59]
- 1996
- City website online (approximate date).[73][chronology citation needed]
- Willie Brown becomes mayor.
- Internet Archive headquartered in city.[74]
- Long Now Foundation established.
- 1997
- Sister city relationship established with Paris, France.[59]
- Pinecrest Diner, a popular all-night diner-style restaurant in San Francisco, becomes notorious for a murder over an order of eggs.[75]
- 1998 – Wattis Institute for Contemporary Arts founded.[68]
- 2000 – Population: 776,733.[40]
2000s
- 2001 - Fatal dog mauling of Diane Whipple.
- 2003
- 2004 – Gavin Newsom becomes mayor.
- 2005 – November: Gun control ordinance San Francisco Proposition H (2005) passes; later struck down.
- 2006 – the Metro Theatre in Cow Hollow closes[51][77]
- 2007
- Twitter Inc. in business.[78]
- Noisebridge founded.[79]
- 2008
- Edible Schoolyard established at San Francisco Boys and Girls Club.
- One Rincon Hill (apartment building) constructed.
- Airbnb in business.
- 2009
- 2010
- 2011
- January 11: Ed Leebecomes mayor.
- November 8: San Francisco mayoral election, 2011.
- TechCrunch Disruptconference begins.
- January 11:
- 2013
- San Francisco tech bus protests begin.
- Civic Industries in business.[82]
- 2014 – San Francisco Giants baseball team win World Series contest.
- 2015 – Shooting of Kathryn Steinle.
- 2020 – Orange Skies Day makes international headlines
- 2023 - Significantly high levels of crime, open-air drug use, homelessness, and closed storefronts have become more prominent features of Union Square.[83]
See also
- History of San Francisco
- National Register of Historic Places listings in San Francisco, California
- List of pre-statehood mayors of San Francisco
- List of mayors of San Francisco (since 1850)
- Timelines of San Francisco's sister cities: Abidjan, Amman, Barcelona, Haifa, Kraków, Manila, Osaka, Paris, Seoul, Shanghai, Sydney, Zürich
- Timeline of the San Francisco Bay Area
- Timelines of other cities in the Northern California area of California: Fresno, Mountain View, Oakland, Sacramento, San Jose
References
- ^ a b c d e f g Hittel 1878.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i Britannica 1910.
- ^ a b Mazzi 1973.
- ^ Hackett 1884.
- ^ a b c Quintard Taylor (ed.), "African American History in the West Timeline", BlackPast.org, retrieved October 23, 2013
- ^ Long 1912.
- OL 13524029M
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o Disturnell 1883.
- ^ a b c d e f g h Federal Writers' Project 1940.
- JSTOR 40495163.
- ^ Davies Project. "American Libraries before 1876". Princeton University. Retrieved October 23, 2013.
- ^ a b "US Newspaper Directory". Chronicling America. Washington DC: Library of Congress. Retrieved October 23, 2013.
- ^ "Conventions Organized by Year". Colored Conventions. University of Delaware. Archived from the original on April 16, 2014. Retrieved April 30, 2014.
- ^ a b c d e Crocker-Langley 1917.
- .
- OL 22967682M
- ^ a b c Population of the 100 Largest Cities and Other Urban Places in the United States: 1790 to 1990, US Census Bureau, 1998
- ^ ISBN 9781573928885
- ^ hdl:2027/nyp.33433075985949.)
{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link - ^ a b "Trading Floor's Final Day At Pacific Stock Exchange". The New York Times by Reuters. May 26, 2001. Retrieved April 5, 2017.
- ^ Elaine Elinson, San Francisco's own Rosa Parks, San Francisco Chronicle, January 16, 2012
- ISBN 978-0-8147-8361-0.
- ^ Smith 1895.
- ^ California Digital Library. "Browse the Collections". Online Archive of California. University of California. Retrieved October 23, 2013.
- ^ "Historical Timeline of California Pacific Medical Center". California Pacific Medical Center. Retrieved October 23, 2013.
- ^ Shumsky 1976.
- ^ Selig Perlman, "The Anti-Chinese Agitation in California," in John R. Commons, et al., History of Labour in the United States. New York: Macmillan, 1918; vol. 2, pg. 253
- ^ American Library Annual, 1917–1918. New York: R.R. Bowker Co. 1918. pp. 7 v.
- ^ San Francisco Public Library. "San Francisco Public Library History Timeline". Retrieved October 23, 2013.
- Mendocino Coast Beacon. 1880-10-16. p. 4. Retrieved 2023-01-13.
- ^ "American and Western Photographic Societies", International Annual of Anthony's Photographic Bulletin, New York: E. & H. T. Anthony & Company, 1890
- ^ "California Camera Club", Photo-Era, vol. 29, October 1912
- ^ a b Killmelman 2014.
- ^ Catalogue of the Mark Hopkins Institute of Art, San Francisco Art Association, 1902
- ^ a b "Industrial Education", Annual Report of the Commissioner of Labor, 1910, Washington DC, 1911
- ^ a b Florence Levy, ed. (1911), American Art Annual, vol. 9, New York
{{citation}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) - ^ Pacific Municipalities, San Francisco
- ^ "Buddhist Church of San Francisco". Archived from the original on October 25, 2013. Retrieved October 23, 2013.
- ^ Pluralism Project. "San Francisco". Directory of Religious Centers. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University. Retrieved October 23, 2013.
- ^ a b U.S. Census Bureau, "Mini-Historical Statistics: Population of the Largest 75 Cities: 1900 to 2000" (PDF), Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2003
- ISBN 978-1-317-45707-7.
- ^ a b "On This Day", New York Times, retrieved November 30, 2014
- ^ Blum 1984.
- ^ "About". San Francisco Planning and Urban Research. Retrieved October 23, 2013.
- ^ a b c "Movie Theaters in San Francisco, CA". CinemaTreasures.org. Los Angeles: Cinema Treasures LLC. Retrieved October 23, 2013.
- ISBN 1579582443.
- ^ Peters 2013.
- ^ a b c Bancroft Library. "Collections". Berkeley. Retrieved October 30, 2014 – via Online Archive of California.
- ^ a b "Historic Theatre Inventory". Maryland, USA: League of Historic American Theatres. Archived from the original on July 21, 2013. Retrieved October 23, 2013.
- .
- ^ ISBN 978-0-7385-3020-8.
- .
- ISBN 978-0-7385-4660-5.
- ^ "United States and Canada, 1900 A.D.–present: Key Events". Heilbrunn Timeline of Art History. New York: Metropolitan Museum of Art. Retrieved October 30, 2014.
- ^ "Bay Bridge History Timeline". San Francisco-Oakland Bay Bridge Seismic Safety Projects. California Department of Transportation. Archived from the original on October 29, 2013. Retrieved October 23, 2013.
- ^ "Fellowship Church History". San Francisco: Church for the Fellowship of All Peoples. Archived from the original on October 29, 2013. Retrieved October 23, 2013.
- ISBN 9780815323099
- ISBN 0297843192.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o "San Francisco Sister Cities". City & County of San Francisco. Retrieved December 30, 2015.
- ISBN 978-1-63149-246-4.
- ^ "Cecil Williams". pbs.org. The Faith Project. 2003. Retrieved 21 September 2016.
- ^ Sandeen, Autumn. "The Compton's Cafeteria Riot". Gay and Lesbian Times. Archived from the original on 9 November 2013. Retrieved 24 August 2013.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link) - ^ 'Grogan, Emmett.'Ringolevio: A Life Played for Keeps.' 1st Ed. New York: Little Brown, 1972.'
- ^ Whiting, Sam (2016-02-18). "S.F.'s St. John Coltrane Church fights eviction". SFGate. Retrieved 2020-09-18.
- ^ "Zodiac Letters". Zodiackiller.com. Retrieved August 9, 2011.
- ^ ISBN 978-0-313-38671-8.
- ^ a b Carlsson & Elliott 2010.
- ^ a b c "United States". Art Spaces Directory. New York: New Museum. Retrieved October 23, 2013.
- ^ "San Francisco AIDS Program a Model for the World", New York Times, October 2015
- ^ StJ’s Encyclopedia of New Religious Movements Archived February 22, 2014, at the Wayback Machine.
- ^ "San Francisco Votes to Keep Shielding Immigrants From Deportation Officials", New York Times, October 20, 2015
- ^ "About the Museum". Museum of the City of San Francisco. Archived from the original on March 2, 1999. Retrieved October 23, 2013.
- ^ "Official Web Site of the City and County of San Francisco". Archived from the original on 1996-10-31 – via Internet Archive, Wayback Machine.
- ^ "About the Archive". San Francisco: Internet Archive. Archived from the original on October 26, 2001.
- ^ Lisa Davis (6 Sep 2000). "A Killer Dies, a Mystery Lingers". San Francisco Weekly.
- ^ "About Bernal Heights and the Bernal History Project". San Francisco: Bernal Heights History Project. Retrieved October 23, 2013.
- ^ "San Francisco Landmark #261: Metro Theater". noehill.com. Retrieved 2024-03-11.
- ^ Nick Bilton (October 9, 2013), "All Is Fair in Love and Twitter", New York Times
- ^ "Bay Area Consortium of Hackerspaces". Hackerspaces. Retrieved November 9, 2013.
- ^ a b "California". CJR's Guide to Online News Startups. New York: Columbia Journalism Review. Retrieved October 23, 2013.
- ^ "Largest Urbanized Areas With Selected Cities and Metro Areas (2010)". US Census Bureau. 2012.
- ^ "Civic Insight: Activity (timeline)". AngelList. San Francisco. Retrieved June 30, 2015.
- ^ Sam Mauhay-Moore (October 21, 2023). "Walgreens in San Francisco's Union Square to close by next month". Hearst Corporation. Retrieved October 22, 2023.
The store's closure follows that of several retail establishments around Union Square, including Express, Anthropologie, Gap and CB2.
Bibliography
Published in the 1800s
- Bogardus, John P. (1850). Bogardus' San Francisco, Sacramento city and Marysville business directory.
- Frank Soulé; John H. Gihon; James Nisbet (1855), Annals of San Francisco, New York: D. Appleton & Company, OL 13993482M
- San Francisco (article) (1870) The Overland Monthly, January 1870 Vol. 4, No. 1, pp. 9–23. San Francisco: A. Roman & Co., Publishers
- Adolph Wilhelm August Friedrich von Steinwehr (1874), "San Francisco", Centennial Gazetteer of the United States, Philadelphia: J.C. McCurdy & Company
- "San Francisco", Appleton's Illustrated Hand-Book of American Cities, New York: D. Appleton and Company, 1876
- B.E. Lloyd (1876), Lights and Shades in San Francisco, San Francisco: Printed by A.L. Bancroft, OL 271116M
- John S. Hittell (1878), A History of the City of San Francisco, San Francisco: A. L. Bancroft & Co., OL 17997645M
- San Francisco Street Directory and Guide, San Francisco: W.C. Disturnell, 1882, OL 24280093M
- Disturnell's Stranger's Guide to San Francisco and Vicinity, San Francisco: W.C. Disturnell, 1883
- Frederick H. Hackett, ed. (1884), Industries of San Francisco, San Francisco: Payot, Upham & Co., OL 25400583M
- . Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 21 (9th ed.). 1886.
- "San Francisco". Western and Southern States. Appletons' General Guide to the United States and Canada. New York: D. Appleton & Co. 1889.
- )
- Bay of San Francisco, the Metropolis of the Pacific Coast and Its Suburban Cities: a History, Lewis Publishing Company, 1892, OCLC 8666576
- Mary Roberts Smith (1895). "Almshouse Women: A Study of Two Hundred and Twenty-Eight Women in the City and County Almshouse of San Francisco". Publications of the American Statistical Association. 4 (31): 219–262. JSTOR 2967126.
- Faust's pocket map and guide with a complete street directory of San Francisco. H.W. Faust. 1898.
Published in the 1900s
- 1900s–1940s
- Robert C. Brooks (1901), "San Francisco", Bibliography of Municipal Problems and City Conditions, Municipal Affairs, vol. 5 (2nd ed.), New York: Reform Club, OCLC 1855351
- San Francisco-Oakland Directory. Oakland: Walter S. Fry Co. 1907.
- "San Francisco", United States (4th ed.), Leipzig: OCLC 02338437
- . Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 24 (11th ed.). 1910. pp. 144–148.
- Percy V. Long (1912). "Consolidated City and County Government of San Francisco". American Political Science Review. 6 (1): 109–121. JSTOR 4616983.
- Helen Throop Purdy (1912), San Francisco: As it Was, As It Is, and How to See It, P. Elder, OL 20459067M
- Edward Hungerford (1913), "San Francisco: the Newest Phoenix", The Personality of American Cities, New York: McBride, Nast & Company
- Frank Morton Todd (1914), Chamber of Commerce Handbook for San Francisco, San Francisco, )
- Robert Ernest Cowan (1914), "San Francisco", Bibliography of the History of California and the Pacific West, 1510–1906, San Francisco: Book Club of California
- Andrew Cunningham McLaughlin and Albert Bushnell Hart, ed. (1914). "San Francisco". Cyclopedia of American Government. Vol. 3. D. Appleton and Company.
- Crocker-Langley San Francisco Directory. San Francisco: H.S. Crocker Co. 1917. .
- Samuel Williams (1921). City of the Golden Gate: A Description of San Francisco in 1875. San Francisco: Book Club of California.
- Vandegrift, Rolland A. (1922). . Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 32 (12th ed.).
- Directorio comercial de San Francisco, California, 1924 (in Spanish), San Francisco, Calif.: Juan Anino, 1924
- Federal Writers' Project (1940), "Chronology of the San Francisco Bay Region", San Francisco: The Bay and Its Cities, American Guide Series, NY: Hastings House
- 1950s–1990s
- Around the world in San Francisco: a guide book to the racial and ethnic minorities of the San Francisco-Oakland district, San Francisco: Abbey Press, 1955, OL 22973852M
- Frank Mazzi (1973). "Harbingers of the City: Men and Their Monuments in Nineteenth Century San Francisco". Southern California Quarterly. 55 (2): 141–162. JSTOR 41170474.
- Robert Mayer (1974), Howard B. Furer (ed.), San Francisco: a Chronological & Documentary History, 1542–1970, American Cities Chronology Series, Dobbs Ferry, N.Y.: ISBN 0379006146
- Neil L. Shumsky (1976). "San Francisco's Workingmen Respond to the Modern City". California Historical Quarterly. 55 (1): 46–57. JSTOR 25157608.
- Maupin, Armistead (1978). Tales of the City. Harper Collins. OCLC 29847673.
- Ferlinghetti, Lawrence (1980). Literary San Francisco: A pictorial history from its beginnings to the present day. Harper & Row. OCLC 6683688.
- Ory Mazar Nergal, ed. (1980), "San Francisco", Encyclopedia of American Cities, New York: OL 4120668M
- Margolin, Malcolm (1981). The Ohlone Way: Indian Life in the San Francisco-Monterey Bay Area. Heydey Books. OCLC 4628382.
- Joseph A. Blum (1984). "South San Francisco: The Making of an Industrial City". California History. 63 (2): 114–134. JSTOR 25158206.
- Asbury, Hubert (1989). The Barbary Coast: An Informal History of the San Francisco Underworld. Dorset Press. OCLC 22719465.
- Lotchin, Roger W. (1997). San Francisco, 1846–1856: From Hamlet to City. University of Illinois Press. OCLC 35650934.
- "San Francisco, California". Encyclopedia of Urban America. ABC-CLIO. 1998. ISBN 9780874368468– via Credo Reference.(subscription required)
Published in the 2000s
- Hartman, Chester (2002). City for Sale: The Transformation of San Francisco. University of California Press. OCLC 48579085.
- San Francisco, OL 8647758M
- Chris Carlsson; Lisa Ruth Elliott, eds. (2010), Ten years that shook the city: San Francisco 1968–1978, San Francisco: City Lights Books, ISBN 978-1931404129
- Solnit, Rebecca. Infinite City: A San Francisco Atlas (University of California Press, 2010). 144 pp. ISBN 978-0-520-26250-8
- Richard Hu (2012), Urban Design In Downtown San Francisco: A Paradigm Shift? – via International Planning History Society
- Erica J. Peters (2013). San Francisco: A Food Biography. Rowman & Littlefield. ISBN 978-0759121539.
- SSRN 2439429 – via Social Science Research Network
- Michael Kimmelman (May 29, 2014), "Urban Renewal, No Bulldozer: San Francisco Repurposes Old for the Future", New York Times
External links
- "Decades". Found SF. Shaping San Francisco.
- Digital Public Library of America. Items related to San Francisco, various dates
- Noah Veltman. "History of SF Place Names".