USS Jallao
USS Jallao (SS-368), after Guppy IIA conversion underway, mid 1950's.
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History | |
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United States | |
Name | USS Jallao |
Builder | Manitowoc Shipbuilding Company, Manitowoc, Wisconsin[1] |
Laid down | 29 September 1943[1] |
Launched | 12 March 1944[1] |
Commissioned | 8 July 1944[1] |
Decommissioned | 30 September 1946[1] |
Recommissioned | 4 December 1953[1] |
Decommissioned | 26 June 1974[1] |
Stricken | 26 June 1974[2] |
Identification | SS-368 |
Fate | Transferred to Spain, 26 June 1974[1] |
Spain | |
Name | Narciso Monturiol |
Acquired | 26 June 1974 |
Decommissioned | 12 December 1984 |
Identification | S-35 |
Fate | Scuttled off Cartagena, Spain, 1985 |
General characteristics | |
Class and type | |
Displacement | |
Length | 311 ft 9 in (95.02 m)[2] |
Beam | 27 ft 3 in (8.31 m)[2] |
Draft | 16 ft 10 in (5.13 m) maximum[2] |
Propulsion |
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Speed | |
Range | 11,000 nautical miles (20,000 km) surfaced at 10 knots (19 km/h)[3] |
Endurance |
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Test depth | 400 ft (120 m)[3] |
Complement | 10 officers, 70–71 enlisted[3] |
Armament |
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General characteristics (Guppy IIA) | |
Class and type | none |
Displacement | |
Length | 307 ft (93.6 m)[6] |
Beam | 27 ft 4 in (8.3 m)[6] |
Draft | 17 ft (5.2 m)[6] |
Propulsion | |
Speed |
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Armament |
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USS Jallao (SS-368), a Balao-class submarine, was a ship of the United States Navy named for the jallao, a pearl-white haemulonid food fish of the Gulf of Mexico.
Construction and commissioning
Jallao was launched by the Manitowoc Shipbuilding Company at Manitowoc, Wisconsin, on 12 March 1944, sponsored by Mrs. Oliver G. Kirk, and commissioned on 8 July 1944.
Operational history
After spending most of July in training operations, Jallao departed Manitowoc 26 July for
First patrol, October – December 1944
Following additional training the submarine sailed 9 October for her first war patrol, operating with
On the evening of 25 October Jallao picked up damaged light cruiser Tama on radar[7] and moved to attack. She fired seven torpedoes; three hit the Japanese warship, sinking it. Future United States federal judge Jack B. Weinstein was in charge of the submarine's radar when the submarine located the cruiser.[7]
After this notable success on her maiden patrol, Jallao continued her search until 28 November, returning to Majuro 10 December.
Second, third, and fourth patrols, January – September 1945
Jallao sailed for the Yellow Sea for her second war patrol 6 January 1945. The decimated Japanese merchant marine offered few targets. However, she spotted a convoy on 5 March. During the attack, she had a close call when an enemy escort trying to ram her damaged her periscope. Two days later she sailed for Midway, arriving 26 March.
After repairs, the submarine departed Midway 20 April for her third war patrol and was assigned aircraft lifeguard duty off
After advanced training in the
1953–1956
Jallao's home port was changed to
Joining
Jallao's home port was changed to New London in July 1955 and she got underway with
1957–1967
After having installed the latest in electronic gear, Jallao resumed operations in January 1957. Combined fleet exercises in the Caribbean occupied her through February; and, after coastal antisubmarine operations, she arrived
Jallao spent most of 1958 on training exercises off the Atlantic Coast, taking part in a combined antisubmarine exercise in the North Atlantic in September. 1959 was spent largely in equipment development work and training with the Submarine School at New London.
The ship got underway 20 January 1960 for exercises in the Caribbean, returning 19 February. The latter part of the year was spent in training out of Bermuda. From 9 January to 24 March 1961, the veteran submarine carried out special training operations off Scotland, and operated with Canadian ships off Halifax during that summer. The remainder of the year was spent in the New London area.
Jallao began 1962 with her second Mediterranean cruise, sailing 2 January and exercising with the vital 6th Fleet in the troubled area until 7 May. The last four months of the year were spent in extensive modernization and repairs at Philadelphia Naval Shipyard. Through 1963 and 1964, the boat took part in training cruises to the Caribbean, served in submarine school training, and participated in equipment evaluation work.
On 3 January 1965, she departed for a four-month 6th Fleet deployment. She returned 1 May for submarine warfare tactics and submarine school operations out of New London. Jallao operated along the Atlantic coast and in the Caribbean until 1974.
Narciso Monturiol (S-35)
On 26 June 1974, Jallao was decommissioned, struck from the US
Monturiol was decommissioned on 12 December 1984 and scuttled off Cartagena, Spain, in 1985.
Awards
Jallao received four
See also
References
- ^ ISBN 1-55750-263-3.
- ^ ISBN 0-313-26202-0.
- ^ a b c d e f U.S. Submarines Through 1945 pp. 305-311
- ^ a b U.S. Submarines Through 1945 pp. 305–311
- ^ ISBN 1-55750-260-9.
- ^ a b c d U.S. Submarines Since 1945 pp. 242
- ^ a b "WWII Profile: Jack B. Weinstein," United States Courts, June 16, 2014.
- ^ also given as "Teihoku Maru"
- This article incorporates text from the public domain Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships. The entries can be found here and here.
External links
- Photo gallery of Jallao at NavSource Naval History
- website for USS Jallao
- website for Narciso Monturiol Archived 2009-05-03 at the Wayback Machine
- Kill record: USS Jallao