HVM Racing
HVM Racing was an auto racing team owned by Keith Wiggins that competed in the IndyCar Series. It competed in the Champ Car World Series in 2007 as Minardi Team USA when it was co-owned by Paul Stoddart.[1] It has a long history of changes of ownership, including a previous incarnation as CTE-HVM Racing, co-owned by actor/comedian Cedric the Entertainer.
Its
In the first race of the season, the
They also made the distinction of being the only team willing to run a car numbered 13 full-time, with driver E. J. Viso, when they did so for the 2009 IndyCar Series season, despite negative superstitions from the past about running it in any form of motorsport.
History
Bettenhausen Motorsports
The team has had a long history of names, first as Bettenhausen Motorsports under the leadership of
Beginning of the Keith Wiggins era
Before the 2000 season started, Bettenhausen, his wife and two business associates were killed in a plane crash on their way home from vacation in Florida. The team was renamed Herdez Competition as
The win boosted his confidence and the team recorded a 1-2 result at
Cedric the Entertainer became a co-owner late in the season and added a celebrity presence to the field. The cars that year ran a distinctive gunmetal gray livery with Cedric's A Bird and A Bear entertainment company on the sidepods. Nelson Philippe won in Australia and the team recorded their best season with a fourth place in the championship by Philippe.
Minardi Team USA
In 2006, Paul Stoddart, former owner of the Minardi Formula One team, bought an interest in the team and renamed it Minardi Team USA. For the 2007 season, Stoddart and Wiggins lined up the services of Dan Clarke and Red Bull F1 Racing test driver Robert Doornbos. With Doornbos the team began competing for podium positions regularly. The team scored its first win under the Minardi Team USA banner at the 2007 Champ Car Grand Prix de Mont Tremblant. Doornbos went on to capture another win at San Jose, and his tally for 2007 was 2 wins and 6 podiums. Doornbos went on to finish 3rd in Championship standings, earn Rookie of the Year, and was the highest finishing Rookie in the Champ Car World Series since Juan Pablo Montoya in 1999. Doornbos also won the award for Hard Charger, improving the most positions during the race.

Dan Clarke had a season plagued with bad luck, but had a bright spot when he finished 2nd at Road America, though he was involved in a high-speed incident with Doornbos, which hurt the Dutchman's championship hopes. Clarke later triggered a multi-car pile-up during free practice at Zolder, and was suspended from competition for the race weekend.
HVM in IndyCar
In
Viso stayed in the team in 2009 and the team aligned itself with the
For the

On October 6, 2010, just four days after the 2010 season concluded, HVM Racing announced that they would be bringing de Silvestro back to the team in
On October 30, 2012, de Silvestro signed on to
List of Drivers for Bettenhausen/Herdez/HVM/CTE-HVM/Minardi Team USA
Gary Bettenhausen (1982–1983, 1996)
Ronnie Bremer (2005)
Patrick Carpentier (1997)
Hélio Castroneves (1998)
Dan Clarke (2006–2007)
Simona de Silvestro (2010–2012)
Fabrizio del Monte (2005)
- Mario Dominguez(2002–2004, 2007)
Robert Doornbos (2007, 2009)
- Roberto González(2003)
Shigeaki Hattori (1999)
Ryan Hunter-Reay (2004)
Stefan Johansson (1992–1996)
Michel Jourdain Jr. (2000–2001)
- Rodolfo Lavin(2005)
Roberto Moreno (2003, 2008)
Nelson Philippe (2006, 2008, 2009)
Homero Richards (2005)
Gualter Salles (1999)
Alex Sperafico (2005)
E. J. Viso (2008–2009)
Björn Wirdheim (2005)
Results
CART/CCWS
Year | Car | Drivers | Races | Wins | Poles | Fast laps | Points | D.C. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Bettenhausen Motorsports | ||||||||
1986
|
March-Cosworth | ![]() |
1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | NC |
1987
|
March-Cosworth | ![]() |
9 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 29th |
1988
|
Lola-Cosworth
|
![]() |
17 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 25 | 17th |
Lola-Cosworth
|
![]() |
1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 33rd | |
1989
|
Lola-Cosworth
|
![]() |
1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 41st |
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1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 44th | ||
![]() |
2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 53rd | ||
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3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 36th | ||
1990
|
Lola-Cosworth
|
![]() |
1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 29th |
Lola-Buick
|
![]() |
11 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 24th | |
1991
|
Penske-Chevrolet
|
![]() |
17 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 27 | 14th |
![]() |
1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 27th | ||
1992
|
Penske-Chevrolet
|
![]() |
6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 24th |
![]() |
9 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 47 | 14th | ||
1993
|
Penske-Chevrolet
|
![]() |
16 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 43 | 13th |
![]() |
1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 47th | ||
![]() |
1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 48th | ||
1994
|
Penske-Ilmor
|
![]() |
16 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 57 | 11th |
![]() |
1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 52nd | ||
![]() |
2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 34th | ||
1995
|
![]() |
17 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 60 | 13th | |
1996
|
Reynard-Mercedes | ![]() |
16 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 43 | 15th |
Penske-Mercedes
|
![]() |
1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 33rd | |
1997
|
Reynard-Mercedes | ![]() |
15 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 27 | 17th |
![]() |
2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 16 | 19th | ||
1998
|
Reynard-Mercedes | ![]() |
19 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 36 | 17th |
1999
|
Reynard-Mercedes | ![]() |
8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 34th |
![]() |
7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 26th | ||
2000
|
Lola-Mercedes | ![]() |
20 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 18 | 22nd |
2001
|
Lola-Cosworth | ![]() |
21 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 30 | 20th |
Herdez Competition | ||||||||
2002
|
Lola-Cosworth | Mario Dominguez
|
19 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 37 | 18th |
2003
|
Lola-Cosworth | ![]() |
17 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 67 | 13th |
Mario Dominguez
|
18 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 118 | 6th | ||
Roberto González
|
1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 24th | ||
2004
|
Lola-Cosworth | ![]() |
14 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 199 | 9th |
Mario Dominguez
|
14 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 244 | 5th | ||
HVM Racing | ||||||||
2005
|
Lola-Cosworth | ![]() |
11 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 115 | 14th |
![]() |
5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 139 | 12th | ||
![]() |
2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 24 | 20th | ||
Rodolfo Lavin
|
6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 72 | 18th | ||
![]() |
1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 26th | ||
![]() |
1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 28th | ||
CTE-HVM Racing | ||||||||
2006
|
Lola-Cosworth | ![]() |
14 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 231 | 4th |
![]() |
14 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 175 | 12th | ||
Minardi Team USA | ||||||||
2007
|
Panoz DP01-Cosworth | ![]() |
14 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 268 | 3rd |
![]() |
13 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 129 | 13th | ||
Mario Dominguez
|
1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 78 | 18th |
IRL IndyCar Series
Year | Car | Drivers | Races | Wins | Poles | Fast laps | Points | D.C. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2008
|
Dallara-Honda Panoz-Cosworth |
Ernesto Viso
|
17 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 286 | 18th |
2009
|
Dallara-Honda | Ernesto Viso
|
17 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 248 | 18th |
![]() |
1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 16 | 35th | ||
![]() |
5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 283 | 16th | ||
2010
|
Dallara-Honda | ![]() |
17 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 242 | 19th |
2011
|
Dallara-Honda | ![]() |
15 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 225 | 20th |
2012
|
Dallara-Lotus | ![]() |
14 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 182 | 24th |
Complete CART / Champ Car World Series results
(key) (results in bold indicate pole position) (results in italics indicate fastest lap)
Year | Chassis | Engine | Tyres | Drivers | No. | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Bettenhausen Motorsports | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
1986
|
PHX | LBH | INDY | MIL | POR | MEA | CLE | TOR | MCH | POC | MDO | SAN | MCH | ROA | LAG | PHX | |||||||||
March 86C | Cosworth DFX V8t | G | ![]() |
16 | 28 | ||||||||||||||||||||
1987
|
LBH | PHX | INDY | MIL | POR | MEA | CLE | TOR | MCH | POC | ROA | MDO | NAZ | LAG | MIA | ||||||||||
March 86C | Cosworth DFX V8t | G | ![]() |
16 | 11 | 15 | 10 | DNQ | 13 | 20 | DNQ | 11 | 22 | 15 | 25 | ||||||||||
1988
|
PHX | LBH | INDY | MIL | POR | CLE | TOR | MEA | MCH | POC | MDO | ROA | NAZ | LAG | MIA | ||||||||||
Lola T87/00
|
Cosworth DFX V8t | G | ![]() |
16 | 6 | DNQ | 33 | 19 | 15 | 17 | 8 | 4 | 15 | 16 | 16 | 13 | 26 | ||||||||
Lola T87/00
|
![]() |
11 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
1989
|
PHX | LBH | INDY | MIL | DET | POR | CLE | MEA | TOR | MCH | POC | MDO | ROA | NAZ | LAG | ||||||||||
Lola T88/00
|
Cosworth DFX V8t | G | ![]() |
16 | DNQ | DNQ | |||||||||||||||||||
![]() |
DNQ | DNQ | |||||||||||||||||||||||
![]() |
15 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
![]() |
16 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
![]() |
28 | 29 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
![]() |
13 | 24 | 15 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
![]() |
DNQ | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
1990
|
PHX | LBH | INDY | MIL | DET | POR | CLE | MEA | TOR | MCH | DEN | VAN | MDO | ROA | NAZ | LAG | |||||||||
Lola T88/00
|
Cosworth DFX V8t | G | ![]() |
16 | 23 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Lola T89/00
|
![]() |
20 | DNS | 22 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Buick 3300 V6t | 26 | 13 | 16 | 17 | 12 | 10 | 26 | 22 | 24 | ||||||||||||||||
1991
|
SFR | LBH | PHX | INDY | MIL | DET | POR | CLE | MEA | TOR | MCH | DEN | VAN | MDO | ROA | NAZ | LAG | ||||||||
Penske PC-19
|
Chevrolet 265A V8t | G | ![]() |
16 | 10 | 12 | 18 | 9 | 12 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 21 | 11 | 5 | 10 | 18 | 18 | 13 | 10 | 16 | ||||
![]() |
90 | 10 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
1992
|
SFR
|
PHX | LBH | INDY | DET | POR | MIL | NHA | TOR | MCH | CLE | ROA | VAN | MDO | NAZ | LAG | |||||||||
Penske PC-20
|
Chevrolet 265A V8t | G | ![]() |
16 | 13 | 11 | 15 | DNQ | 21 | 18 | 9 | ||||||||||||||
![]() |
3 | 10 | 11 | 9 | 19 | 3 | 6 | 21 | 11 | ||||||||||||||||
1993
|
SFR | PHX | LBH | INDY | MIL | DET | POR | CLE | TOR | MCH | NHA | ROA | VAN | MDO | NAZ | LAG | |||||||||
Penske PC-22
|
Chevrolet 265C V8t | G | ![]() |
16 | 12 | 21 | 26 | 11 | 25 | 20 | 26 | 4 | 24 | 23 | 14 | 21 | 3 | 26 | 7 | 6 | |||||
![]() |
33 | 22 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
![]() |
76 | 20 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
1994
|
SFR | PHX | LBH | INDY | MIL | DET | POR | CLE | TOR | MCH | MDO | NHA | VAN | ROA | NAZ | LAG | |||||||||
Penske PC-22
|
Ilmor 265D V8t | G | ![]() |
16 | 5 | 4 | 10 | 15 | 26 | 22 | 8 | 5 | 14 | 14 | 12 | 23 | 26 | 8 | 5 | 12 | |||||
Ilmor 265C V8t | ![]() |
61 | DNQ | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Ilmor 265D V8t Ilmor 265C V8t |
![]() |
76 | 24 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
![]() |
13 | 13 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
1995
|
MIA | SFR | PHX | LBH | NAZ | INDY | MIL | DET | POR | ROA | TOR | CLE | MCH | MDO | NHA | VAN | LAG | ||||||||
Penske PC-23
|
Mercedes-Benz IC108B V8t | G | ![]() |
16 | 22 | 17 | 24 | 6 | 3 | DNQ | 21 | 11 | 6 | 10 | 14 | 8 | 6 | 23 | 25 | 4 | 14 | ||||
Reynard 94i | Ford XB V8t | 16 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
1996
|
MIA | RIO | SFR | LBH | NAZ | 500 | MIL | DET
|
POR | CLE | TOR | MCH | MDO | ROA | VAN | LAG | |||||||||
Reynard 96i | Mercedes-Benz IC108C V8t | G | ![]() |
16 | 19 | 23 | 6 | 19 | 19 | 16 | 27 | 7 | 9 | 12 | 17 | 5 | 11 | 4 | 17 | 21 | |||||
Penske PC-23
|
Mercedes-Benz IC108B V8t | ![]() |
26 | 21 | |||||||||||||||||||||
1997
|
MIA | SFR | LBH | NAZ | RIO | GAT | MIL | DET | POR | CLE | TOR | MCH | MDO | ROA | VAN | LAG | FON | ||||||||
Reynard 97i | Mercedes-Benz IC108D V8t | G | ![]() |
16 | 9 | 15 | 15 | 12 | 28 | 2 | 8 | 15 | 16 | 12 | 16 | 15 | 15 | 27 | DNS | ||||||
![]() |
15 | 10 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
1998
|
MIA | MOT | LBH | NAZ | RIO | GAT | MIL | DET | POR | CLE | TOR | MCH
|
MDO | ROA | VAN | LAG | HOU | SFR | FON | ||||||
Reynard 98i | Mercedes-Benz IC108E V8t | G | ![]() |
16 | 24 | 11 | 9 | 23 | 23 | 7 | 2 | 12 | 13 | 27 | 10 | 12 | 17 | 26 | 24 | 23 | 24 | 21 | 10 | ||
1999
|
MIA | MOT | LBH | NAZ | RIO | GAT | MIL | POR | CLE | ROA | TOR | MCH
|
DET | MDO | CHI | VAN | LAG
|
HOU | SRF | FON | |||||
Reynard 98i | Mercedes-Benz IC108E V8t | F | ![]() |
16 | DNS | 20 | 26 | Wth | 15 | 23 | 28 | 23 | 17 | Wth | |||||||||||
![]() |
17 | 10 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
2000
|
MIA | LBH | RIO | MOT | NAZ | MIL | DET | POR | CLE | TOR | MCH | CHI | MDO | ROA | VAN | LAG | GAT | HOU | SRF | FON | |||||
Lola B2K/00
|
Mercedes-Benz IC108F V8t | F | ![]() |
16 | 14 | 11 | 15 | 12 | 18 | 18 | 8 | 23 | 22 | 19 | 15 | 11 | 15 | 18 | 23 | 24 | 16 | 18 | 7 | 11 | |
2001
|
MTY | LBH
|
NAZ | MOT | MIL | DET
|
POR | CLE
|
TOR | MCH | CHI
|
MDO | ROA | VAN | LAU | ROC | HOU
|
LAG | SRF | FON | |||||
Lola B01/00
|
Ford XF V8t | F | ![]() |
16 | 17 | 13 | 13 | 11 | 13 | 25 | 15 | 25 | 16 | 3 | 23 | 17 | 17 | 6 | 17 | 19 | 25 | 23 | 7 | 16 | |
Herdez Competition | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
2002
|
MTY | LBH | MOT | MIL | LAG | POR | CHI | TOR | CLE | VAN | MDO | ROA | MTL | DEN | ROC
|
MIA | SFR | FON | MXC | ||||||
Lola B02/00
|
Ford XF V8t | B | ![]() |
16 | 17 | 14 | 11 | 17 | |||||||||||||||||
55 | 15 | 10 | 11 | 18 | 17 | 10 | 16 | 8 | 17 | 14 | 13 | 11 | 1 | 16 | 18 | ||||||||||
2003
|
STP | MTY | LBH | BRH | LAU | MIL | LAG | POR | CLE | TOR | VAN | ROA | MDO | MTL | DEN | MIA
|
MXC | SFR | |||||||
Lola B02/00
|
Ford XFE V8t | B | ![]() |
4 | 5 | 6 | 17 | 7 | 10 | 19 | 15 | 9 | 18 | 6 | 17 | 7 | 19 | 7 | 16 | 2 | 16 | ||||
Roberto González
|
10 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
![]() |
55 | 14 | 13 | 5 | 3 | 2 | 8 | 10 | 10 | 5 | 12 | 10 | 14 | 16 | 5 | 7 | 1 | 3 | 10 | ||||||
2004
|
LBH | MTY | MIL | POR | CLE | TOR | VAN | ROA | DEN | MTL | LAG | LSV | SFR | MXC | |||||||||||
Lola B02/00
|
Ford XFE V8t | B | ![]() |
4 | 7 | 8 | 1* | 12 | 11 | 8 | 8 | 4 | 16 | 18 | 5 | 13 | 5 | 19 | |||||||
![]() |
55 | 5 | 3 | 8 | 17 | 8 | 17 | 6 | 5 | 4 | 3 | 11 | 7 | 3 | 8 | ||||||||||
HVM Racing | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
2005
|
LBH | MTY | MIL | POR | CLE | TOR | EDM | SJO | DEN | MTL | LSV | SRF | MXC | ||||||||||||
Lola B02/00
|
Ford XFE V8t | B | ![]() |
4 | 12 | 8 | 15 | 9 | 15 | 15 | 15 | 8 | 11 | 13 | 6 | ||||||||||
![]() |
16 | DNS | |||||||||||||||||||||||
![]() |
50 | 16 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
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55 | 7 | 19 | 8 | 8 | 14 | |||||||||||||||||||
![]() |
8 | 12 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
![]() |
13 | 5 | 14 | 5 | 13 | 15 | |||||||||||||||||||
CTE-HVM Racing | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
2006
|
LBH | HOU | MTY | MIL | POR | CLE | TOR | EDM | SJO | DEN | MTL | ROA | SRF | MXC | |||||||||||
Lola B02/00
|
Ford XFE V8t | B | ![]() |
4 | 13 | 4 | 17 | 3 | 8 | 10 | 13 | 14 | 4 | 5 | 3 | 14 | 1* | 7 | |||||||
![]() |
14 | 11 | 16 | 13 | 8 | 6 | 7 | 17 | 9 | 16 | 3 | 4 | 6 | 17 | 18 | ||||||||||
Minardi Team USA | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
2007
|
LSV
|
LBH | HOU | POR | CLE
|
MTT
|
TOR | EDM | SJO | ROA | ZOL | ASN
|
SFR | MXC | |||||||||||
Panoz DP01 | Cosworth XFE V8t | B | ![]() |
4 | 15 | 12 | 17 | 6 | 11 | 14 | 12 | 8 | 17 | 2 | 11 | 17 | 17 | ||||||||
![]() |
17 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
![]() |
14 | 2 | 13 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 6 | 11 | 1 | 14 | 7 | 13 | 4 | 16 |
Complete IndyCar Series results
(key)
Year | Chassis | Engine | Tyres | Drivers | No. | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2008
|
HMS | STP | MOT | LBH1 | KAN | INDY | MIL | TXS | IOW | RIR | WGL | NSH | MDO | EDM | KTY | SNM | DET | CHI | SRF2 | |||||
Dallara IR-05 | HI7R V8
|
F | ![]() |
33 | 17 | 4 | 14 | 26 | 8 | 14 | 13 | 10 | 10 | 22 | 15 | 13 | 6 | 24 | 23 | 6 | ||||
Panoz DP01 | Cosworth XFE V8t | B | 9 | |||||||||||||||||||||
![]() |
4 | 15 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
![]() |
14 | 17 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
2009
|
STP | LBH | KAN | INDY | MIL | TXS | IOW | RIR | WGL | TOR | EDM | KTY | MDO | SNM | CHI | MOT | HMS | |||||||
Dallara IR-05 | HI7R V8
|
F | ![]() |
13 | 17 | 23 | 21 | 24 | 18 | 24 | 20 | 12 | 7 | 13 | 12 | 15 | 15 | 22 | 17 | 15 | 16 | |||
![]() |
00 | 25 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
![]() |
33 | 14 | 10 | 18 | 16 | 20 | ||||||||||||||||||
2010
|
SAO | STP | ALA | LBH | KAN | INDY | TXS | IOW | WGL | TOR | EDM | MDO | SNM | CHI | KTY | MOT | HMS | |||||||
Dallara IR-05 | HI7R V8
|
F | ![]() |
78 | 16 | 16 | 21 | 17 | 22 | 14 | 24 | 21 | 24 | 9 | 22 | 8 | 13 | 23 | 25 | 23 | 23 | |||
2011
|
STP | ALA | LBH | SAO | INDY | TXS | MIL | IOW | TOR | EDM | MDO | NHA | SNM | BAL | MOT | KTY | LSV | |||||||
Dallara IR-05 | HI7R V8
|
F | ![]() |
78 | 4 | 9 | 20 | 20 | 31 | 26 | 27 | 25 | DNS | 10 | 24 | 12 | 16 | 12 | 14 | 25 | C3 | |||
![]() |
15 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
2012
|
STP | ALA | LBH | SAO | INDY | DET | TEX | MIL | IOW | TOR | EDM | MDO | SNM | BAL | FON | |||||||||
Dallara DW12 | Lotus DC00 V6t | F | ![]() |
78 | 24 | 20 | 20 | 24 | 32 | 13 | DNS | 24 | 14 | 24 | 23 | 23 | 17 | 22 | 26 |
- Champ Carspecifications.
- ^ Non-points-paying, exhibition race.
- ^ The final race at Las Vegas was canceled due to Dan Wheldon's death.
References
- ^ "Minardi team to race in Champ Car". BBC News. December 18, 2006.
- ^ Wiggins' HVM Racing to enter series Archived 2008-03-13 at the Wayback Machine, IndyCar.com, March 12, 2008
- ^ "Driver Hopes to Shift the Indy 500 Into Neutral". Fox News. April 24, 2009. Archived from the original on April 26, 2009. Retrieved April 24, 2009.
- ^ "Award-winning de Silvestro back with HVM". IndyCar.com. 2010-10-06. Archived from the original on 2012-09-26. Retrieved 2010-10-06.
- ^ "De Silvestro signs with KV Racing for next year". 30 October 2012.
- ^ "Key Auctioneers | Auction Detail". Archived from the original on 2015-11-09. Retrieved 2015-11-12.