Northwest India (pre-1947)

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
Sindh, Pakistan dating back to the Indus Valley Civilisation
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Northwest India was a historical region, geographically located on the north-western Indian subcontinent. It predominantly constitutes what are now parts of the present-day South Asian republics of India and Pakistan (specifically modern north-western India and eastern Pakistan) after the 1947 Partition of British India.[1][2]

The region encompassed the modern Pakistan and the territory of the modern India approximately to the west of the 77th meridian east and north of the 24th parallel north.[3]

History

The Indus Valley Civilisation formed in the northwestern subcontinent over 4000 years ago, with climate change potentially having caused its later decline.[4]

Northwest India was a hub of Buddhism in ancient times.[5][6]

The Umayyad Caliphate conquered Sindh in the 8th century CE,[7] marking the beginning of what was to become a major Islamic presence in the region.[8]

See also

References

  1. PMID 30451165
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  2. ^ "Revisiting the Impacts of the Green Revolution in India". ipg.vt.edu. Retrieved 2023-11-30.
  3. ^ Ramaswamy, C. (1987). Meteorological Aspects of Severe Floods in India, 1923-1979. Meteorological monograph: Hydrology. India Meteorological Department. p. 17. Retrieved 2024-04-07.
  4. ^ "Abrupt weakening of the summer monsoon in northwest India ~4100 yr ago". pubs.geoscienceworld.org. Retrieved 2023-11-30.
  5. ISSN 0084-5515
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  6. .
  7. , retrieved 2023-11-30
  8. ^ "Do you know how Islam spread in the Indian subcontinent?". EgyptToday. 2017-05-29. Retrieved 2023-11-30.