Russian Orthodoxy
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Russian Orthodoxy (Russian: Русское православие) is the body of several churches within the larger communion of Eastern Orthodox Christianity, whose liturgy is or was traditionally conducted in Church Slavonic language. Most Churches of the Russian Orthodox tradition are part of the Eastern Orthodox Church.
Origin
Historically, the term "
bishop of Moscow should become the head of Orthodoxy.[6] With some Eastern Orthodox believers calling Moscow the "Third Rome", or the "New Rome", the Russian Church gained influence in the orthodox world outside the Ottoman Empire.[7] After this event, a series of doctrinal and liturgical differences would emerge in the Slavic Orthodox world, being cut off from its Greek counterpart. In spite of the end of the schism in 1560, by the mid 17th century the religious practices of the Russian Orthodox Church were distinct from those of the Greek Orthodox Church. Eventually, Patriarch Nikon of Moscow would reform the church and bring most of its practices back into accommodation with the contemporary forms of Greek Orthodox worship. This change, however, was rejected by a large group of traditionalists, who would come to be known as Old Ritualists.[8]
Church bodies
Part of the Eastern Orthodox Communion
- Autocephalous churches:
- Russian Orthodox Church
- Autonomous Churches (recognized):
- Belarusian Orthodox Church
- Latvian Orthodox Church
- Russian Orthodox Church Outside Russia
- Autonomous Churches (semi-recognized):
- Estonian Orthodox Church of Moscow Patriarchate
- Moldovan Orthodox Church
- Orthodox Church of China
- Orthodox Church of Japan
- Exarchates:
- Archdiocese of Russian Orthodox churches in Western Europe
- Patriarchal Exarchate in Western Europe
- Patriarchal Exarchate in South-East Asia
- Russian Orthodox Church in Finland
- Russian Orthodox Patriarchal Parishes in the USA (& Mexico)[9]
- Russian Orthodox Patriarchal Parishes in Canada
- Metropolitan District of the Russian Orthodox Church in Kazakhstan
- Metropolitan district of the Russian Orthodox Church in Central Asia
- Directly subordinated dioceses outside Russia
- Diocese of Argentina and South America
- Diocese of Baku and Azerbaijan
- Diocese of Berlin and Germany
- Diocese of Budapest and Hungary
- Diocese of Vilnius and Lithuania
- Diocese of Vienna and Austria
- Autonomous Churches (recognized):
- Polish Orthodox Church
- Czech and Slovak Orthodox Church
- ethnical dioceses)
- Russian Orthodox Church
- Churches under the jurisdiction of the Patriarchate of Constantinople(itself not part of Russian Orthodoxy):
- Autonomous Churches (recognized):
- Autonomous Churches (semi-recognized):
- Exarchates:
- Churches with undefined status:
Outside the Eastern Orthodox Communion
- Non-canonical church bodies, schism from the Russian Orthodox Church and its autonomous churches:
See also
- Eastern Orthodoxy
- Greek Orthodoxy
- History of the Eastern Orthodox Church
Literature
- Русское православие: вехи истории / Науч. ред. А. И. Клибанов. — М.: Политиздат, 1989. — 719 с. — 200 000 экз. — ISBN 5-250-00246-3.
- Гордиенко Н. С. Содержание и объём понятия «русское православие» // Вестник Ленинградского государственного университета им. А. С. Пушкина. — 2009. — No. 2. — С. 166–175.
- Лексин В. Н. Русское православие сегодня // Контуры глобальных трансформаций: политика, экономика, право. — 2018. — No. 4. — doi:10.23932/2542-0240-2018-11-4-65-82.
References
- ISBN 9781884964336– via Google Books.
- ^ Edwin Pears, The Destruction of the Greek Empire and the Story of the Capture of Constantinople by the Turks, Haskell House, 1968
- ISBN 0-520-24703-5.
- ^ "Primacy and Synodality from an Orthodox Perspective". Retrieved 5 March 2015.
- ^ "ИОНА". Archived from the original on 29 March 2015. Retrieved 5 March 2015.
- S2CID 161446879.
- ISBN 978-0-631-23203-2.
- ^ "Raskol".
- ^ Parish Directory of the Russian Orthodox Church in the USA