Sheohar district

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
This article is about the district. For its eponymous headquarters, see Sheohar.
Sheohar district
Shivahar
Vidhan Sabha constituencies
Sheohar
Area
 • Total349 km2 (135 sq mi)
Population
 (2011)
 • Total656,246
 • Density1,900/km2 (4,900/sq mi)
Demographics
 • Sex ratio893
Time zoneUTC+05:30 (IST)
PIN
8433xx (Araria)[1]
Major highwaysGorakhpur - Siliguri Expressway, SH-54, NH-227, Ram - Janki Marg, Mehsi - Sheohar Rd, Sheohar - Muzaffarpur Expressway
Average annual precipitation720.4 mm
Websitehttp://sheohar.bih.nic.in/

Sheohar (pronounced Shivahar) is an administrative

Tirhut Division. This district was carved out of Sitamarhi district in 1994 due to the extreme efforts of Raghunath Jha, former Union Minister. Eminent Hindi Novelist, Dr. Bhagwati Sharan Mishra was the first District magistrate of Sheohar ( https://www.bhagwatisharanmishra.org/
). Sivas used to have a guest house in the
East Champaran.The district occupies an area of 349 km2 and has a population
of 656,246 (as of 2011). Sheohar is known for its greenery and cleanliness. Cadamba and teak are the principal trees of this district. Nilgai or blue bull is the regional animal of this area.

Its name is derived from two words, Shiva(शिव) and Har(हर), these both are names of

39), after Sheikhpura.[2]

Geography

Sheohar district occupies an area of 349 square kilometres (135 sq mi). It is bordered by three districts from north and east Sitamarhi, from west East Champaran and from south Muzaffarpur.[3] Belwa Ghat (a panchayat) is sharing bordered by west East Champaran, from where devotees take jal for offer jal at Areraj temple from Bagmati river. Belwa Ghat and Indarwa Khurd is most flooded area of Sheohar District.

Politics

This section is transcluded from 17th Bihar Assembly. (edit | history)
District No. Constituency Name Party Alliance Remarks
Sheohar 22 Sheohar Chetan Anand RJD NDA

Economy

In 2006 the

640).[4] It is one of the 36 districts in Bihar currently receiving funds from the Backward Regions Grant Fund Programme (BRGF).[4]

Sub-divisions

The district comprises only one sub-division, namely, Sheohar, which is further divided into five blocks: Sheohar, Tariyani, Piprahi, Dumri-katsari, Purnahiya.

Demographics

Historical population
YearPop.±% p.a.
1901157,686—    
1911162,800+0.32%
1921157,618−0.32%
1931168,264+0.66%
1941185,635+0.99%
1951201,431+0.82%
1961228,420+1.27%
1971258,839+1.26%
1981304,431+1.64%
1991377,699+2.18%
2001515,961+3.17%
2011656,246+2.43%
source:[5]
Religions in Sheohar District (2011)[6]
Religion Percent
Hinduism
 
 84.19%
Islam
 
 15.14%
Other or not stated
 
 0.67%

According to the

640).[2] The district has a population density of 1,880 inhabitants per square kilometre (4,900/sq mi). Rampur Kesho is a village known for its highest illiteracy rate.[2] Its population growth rate over the decade 2001-2011 was 27.32%.[2] Sheohar has a sex ratio of 893 females for every 1000 males,[2] and a literacy rate of 72%. 4.29% of the population lives in urban areas. Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes made up 14.73% and 0.05% of the population respectively.[2]

Languages of Sheohar district (2011)[9]

  Other 'Hindi' (68.70%)
  Hindi (22.97%)
  Urdu (7.78%)
  Others (0.55%)

At the time of the

2011 Census of India, 22.97% of the population in the district spoke Hindi and 7.78% Urdu as their first language. 68.70% of the population recorded their first language as a dialect classified as Other Hindi on the census.[9] The main language of the region is Bajjika, variously regarded as dialect of Maithili
.

Politicians

References

  1. ^ Sheohar
  2. ^ a b c d e f g "District Census Handbook: Sheohar" (PDF). Census of India. Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India. 2011.
  3. ISBN 978-81-230-1617-7. {{cite book}}: |last1= has generic name (help
    )
  4. ^ a b Ministry of Panchayati Raj (September 8, 2009). "A Note on the Backward Regions Grant Fund Programme" (PDF). National Institute of Rural Development. Archived from the original (PDF) on April 5, 2012. Retrieved September 27, 2011.
  5. ^ "Table A-02 Decadal Variation in Population Since 1901: Bihar" (PDF). census.gov.in. Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India.
  6. ^ "Table C-01 Population by Religion: Bihar". censusindia.gov.in. Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India. 2011.
  7. ^ US Directorate of Intelligence. "Country Comparison:Population". Archived from the original on 27 September 2011. Retrieved 2011-10-01. Montenegro 661,807 July 2011 est.
  8. ^ "2010 Resident Population Data". U. S. Census Bureau. Archived from the original on 2013-10-19. Retrieved 2011-09-30. Vermont 625,741
  9. ^ a b "Table C-16 Population by Mother Tongue: Bihar". censusindia.gov.in. Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India. 2011.

External links

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