User:ByzantineCaesar/sandbox

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1918 Brazilian Presidential Election

← 
1914
March 1, 1918 (1918-03-01)
1922
 →
Turnout1.37%
 
Candidate Francisco de Paula Rodrigues Alves Nilo Peçanha
Party Partido Republicano Paulista Partido Republicano Fluminense
Home state São Paulo Rio de Janeiro
Popular vote 386,467 1,258
Percentage 99.1% 0.4%

President before election

Wenceslau Braz
PRM

President-Elect

Rodrigues Alves
PRP

Vice Presidential election
 
Candidate Delfim Moreira Dantas Barreto
Party Partido Republicano Mineiro
Independent
Popular vote 382,491 376
Percentage 99.4% 0.1%

Vice President before election

Urbano Santos

Vice President-Elect

Delfim Moreira
PRM

1918 Brazilian presidential election

← 1914 March 1, 1918 (1918-03-01)
Turnout1.37%
 
Candidate Francisco de Paula Rodrigues Alves Nilo Peçanha
Party Partido Republicano Paulista Partido Republicano Fluminense
Home state São Paulo Rio de Janeiro
Popular vote 386,467 1,258
Percentage 99.1% 0.3%
1960 Presidential Election

← 
1955
October 3, 1960 (1960-10-03) 1965 →
 
Candidate Juscelino Kubitschek Juracy Guimarães Adhemar de Barros
Party PSD UDN PSP
Home state Minas Gerais Bahia São Paulo
Popular vote 4,756,939 3,949,906 2,972,357
Percentage 40.73% 33.82% 22.45%


President before election

Osvaldo Aranha
PTB

President-Elect

Juscelino Kubitschek
PSD



Roman Empire
Βασιλεία Ῥωμαίων
Basileía Rhōmaíōn
Motto: «
Ethnic groups
see Demographics
Demonym(s)Roman
Rhomanian
GovernmentFederal senatorial constitutional monarchy
• Emperor
Theodoros VIII
Polykarpos Pasmilas
Yildiz Abbud
LegislaturePeople's Senate
Boule of the Empire
Boule of the City
EstablishmentFormation
753 BC
509 BC
27 BC
• Constantinople becomes capital
330
395
476
• Last siege of Constantinople
1247 – 1249
• Politeia promulgated
25 December 1747
• Second Politeia proclaimed
29 May 1953
Area
• Total
2,889,277 km2 (1,115,556 sq mi) (9th)
Theodore II Laskaris
Θεόδωρος Β΄ Λάσκαρις
Eirene Laskarina
ReligionOrthodox Christian
1950 Vice-Presidential Election

← 
1945
October 3, 1950 (1950-10-03)
1955
 →
Turnout72.1%
 
Candidate Osvaldo Aranha Milton Campos Cristiano Machado
Party PTB UDN PSD
Home state Rio Grande do Sul Minas Gerais Minas Gerais
Popular vote 4,344,863 1,837,602 1,444,261
Percentage 57.55% 24.34% 19.13%

Vice President before election

Vicente Rao
PSD

Elected Vice President

Osvaldo Aranha
PTB

1950 Presidential Election

← 
1945
October 3, 1950 (1950-10-03)
1954
 →
Turnout72.1%
 
Candidate Getúlio Vargas Eduardo Gomes Vicente Rao
Party PTB UDN PSD
Home state Rio Grande do Sul Rio de Janeiro São Paulo
Popular vote 3,544,660 2,265,960 2,072,457
Percentage 44.88% 28.69% 26.24%

President before election

Eurico Gaspar Dutra
PSD

President-Elect

Getúlio Vargas
PTB


São Paulo Model United Nations
AbbreviationSPMUN
FormationJuly 7, 2009; 14 years ago (2009-07-07)
TypeNon-profit organization
Purpose
SP, Brazil
Official language
Portuguese, English
Administrative Secretary-General
Hermano do Amaral Pinto Neto
Academic Secretary-General
Iago Torres da Rocha
Deliberative Council of Secretaries-General
Key people
Victor Hugo Dahlstrøm Mendes
Marcelo Bezerra Magdaleno
Bernardo Dantas Fico
Beatriz Cerqueira Krieger
João Pedro Prado Dib
Felipe Abbes Margall
Volunteers
ca. 70
Websitespmun.com.br


Barthélemy Van Bilsen
Van Bilsen in 1950
Prime Minister of Belgium
Assumed office
3 June 1948
MonarchJosephine-Charlotte
Preceded byGeorges Theunis
Minister of Foreign Affairs
In office
13 April 1944 – 19 November 1946
Prime MinisterPaul-Émile Janson
Preceded byPaul Van Zeeland
Succeeded byPaul-Henri Spaak
Governor-General of the Congo
In office
27 January 1935 – 1 September 1940
Preceded byAuguste Tilkens
Succeeded byJean-Claude de Cock
Mayor of Brussels
In office
9 May 1928 – 1 November 1934
Preceded byAdolphe Max
Succeeded byJoseph Van De Meulebroeck
Personal details
Born(1902-03-15)15 March 1902 (age 48)
Diest, Belgium
Political partyLiberal Party
SpouseAmélie de Broqueville
Alma materCatholic University of Leuven


Albert
King Albert I of Belgium in 1910
King of the Belgians
Reign17 November 1909 – 2 March 1943
PredecessorLeopold II
SuccessorLeopold III
Prime Ministers
Born(1875-04-08)8 April 1875
King Leopold III of the Belgians
Prince Charles, Count of Flanders

Marie José, Queen of Italy
Names
Dutch: Albert Leopold Clemens Maria Meinrad
French: Albert Léopold Clément Marie Meinrad
HouseHouse of Belgium
FatherPrince Philippe, Count of Flanders
MotherPrincess Marie of Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen
ReligionRoman Catholicism







Léopold III
Leopold III
Elisabeth of Bavaria
ReligionRoman Catholicism



Joséphine-Charlotte
Josephine-Charlotte
The Queen Joséphine-Charlotte in military gear
Queen of the Belgians
Reign18 March 1945 – present
Coronation21 July 1946
PredecessorLeopold III
Heir apparentBaudouin
Prime MinistersSee list
Born3 October 1927 (aged 23)
Royal Palace of Brussels, Brussels, Belgium
Spouse
Roman Catholicism










Lucerys, the Black Dragon
House of Targaryen
FatherViserys III
MotherQueen Argella
ReligionFaith of the Seven

}}



The Marquis of Pernambuco
President of the Council of Ministers
Assumed office
1 January 1911
MonarchPedro IV
Preceded byManuel Ferraz de Campos Sales
Personal details
Born
Joaquim Aurélio Barreto Nabuco de Araújo

19 August 1849 (age 66)
Recife, Brazil
Political partyLiberal
Spouse
(m. 1889)
ChildrenMaurício
Joaquim
Carolina
Mariana
José Tomas
Alma materLaw School of Recife
University of Yale
Signature



Pedro IV
Pedro III
Heir apparentPrince Imperial Pedro Henrique
Prime Ministers
Born15 October 1875 (age 40)
Roman Catholicism




Aegon VI
House of Targaryen
FatherRhaegar I
MotherElia Martell
ReligionFaith of the Seven



Rickard the Betrayed
House of Stark
FatherLord Edwyle Stark
MotherAlysanne Karstark
ReligionOld Gods

}}




Battle of the Trident
Part of War of the Usurper

The Trident as depicted by Archmaester Samwell
Date283 AL
Location
Result Decisive rebel victory
Belligerents
Commanders and leaders
Strength
35,000 men 40,000 men
Casualties and losses
ca. 3,200 dead ca. 5,500 dead


Oscar III
King in the North
King of Vinland
Reign27 September 1865 – present
Coronation25 December 1865
PredecessorChristian IV
Heir apparentCaesar Alexander
Grand Logothetes
Born18 March 1810 (age 70)
Eiriksburg, Igesundland, Confederacy of the North
SpouseIngrid of Sweden
Issue
Detail
Princess Nadja
Princess Astrid
Prince Alexander
HouseHouse of Igesund
FatherChristian IV of Vinland
MotherEudoxia of Opará
ReligionWestern Uniate Church


Oscar III
King in the North
King of Vinland
Reign21 September 1865 - present
Coronation25 December 1865(1865-12-25) (aged 55)


Brás Cubas
President of Grão Pará
In office
13 August 1853 – 21 July 1855
Preceded byJosé Joaquim da Cunha
Succeeded byÂngelo Custódio Correia
Personal details
Born20 October 1805
Conservative Party
SpouseElália Damascena de Britto
Relations
  • Luís Cubas
    (father)
  • Sabina Cubas (mother)
Children
Luís Virgílio Cubas
Parents
  • Luís Cubas (father)
  • Sabina Cubas (mother)
Alma materUniversity of Coimbra
OccupationLawyer and politician




Prince Pedro Afonso
Prince Imperial of Brazil
Dom Pedro at age 35, 1883
Born19 July 1848 (age 37)
Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
SpouseLouise Bonaparte
Issue
Roman Catholic


Paraguayan War

The Expeditionary Fleet leaves Rio de Janeiro
Date1854-1855
Location
Result Brazilian victory, free navigation of Paraguay River
Belligerents
 Empire of Brazil  Paraguay
Commanders and leaders
  • Carlos Antonio Lopez
  • Francisco Solano Lopez
Strength
  • 11,000 Brazilians
  • 36 war ships
  • 6,000 Paraguayans
  • 1 war ship
Casualties and losses
950 dead and wounded 1,500 dead and wounded



Platine War
Part of
Passage of the Tonelero
; Charge of Urquiza's cavalry in Caseros; Passage of the Tonelero.
Date1851–1853
Location
  • Uruguay
  • Argentina northeast
  • Río de la Plata
Result
Belligerents
Commanders and leaders
Strength
  • 45,000 Brazilians
  • 15,000+ Argentinians
44,500+ Argentines and Uruguayans
Casualties and losses
17,000+ dead and wounded
  • 22,000+ dead and wounded
  • 7,000 captured



Cisplatine War
Southern Brazil and Uruguay
Result Decisive Brazilian victory, definitive incorporation of Uruguay as an autonomous province, free navigation of the La Plata
Belligerents  Empire of Brazil United Provinces
of the Río de la Plata
Commanders and leaders
Viscount of Laguna
Bernardino Rivadavia
Carlos M. de Alvear
William Brown
Juan A. LavallejaStrength 13,500 imperial troops (1827)[citation needed] 11,700 soldiers and rebels (1827)[citation needed]




Empire of Brazil
Império do Brasil (Portuguese)
Grand imperial coat of arms of Brazil
Grand imperial coat of arms
Motto: "Independência ou Morte"
(in Portuguese)
(
President of the Supreme Federal Court
Ayres Britto
Legislature
Declared
7 September 1822
29 August 1825
• Republic
15 November 1889
22 April 1993
Area
• Total
8,514,877 km2 (3,287,612 sq mi) (5th)
• Water (%)
0.65
Population
• 2012[6] estimate
193,946,886
• 2010 census
190,732,694[5] (5th)
• Density
22/km2 (57.0/sq mi) (182nd)
GDP (PPP)2011 estimate
• Total
$2.294 trillion[7] (7th)
• Per capita
$11,769[7] (75th)
GDP (nominal)2011 estimate
• Total
$2.493 trillion[7] (6th)
• Per capita
$12,788[7] (53rd)
Gini (2012)51.9[8]
Error: Invalid Gini value
HDI (2011)0.718[9]
Error: Invalid HDI value (84th)
CurrencyReal (R$) (BRL)
Time zoneUTC−2 to −4 (BRT)
• Summer (DST)
UTC−2 to −4 (BRST)
Date formatdd/mm/yyyy (CE)
Driving sideright
Calling code+55
ISO 3166 codeBR
Internet TLD.br




Dom Luís I
Roman Catholic



Tancredo Neves
Israel Pinheiro da Silva
Succeeded byJuscelino Kubitschek
Personal details
Born4 March 1910 (age 70)
MDB, PSD
SpouseRisoleta Neves
OccupationLawyer and businessman
Reynaldo de Barros
Mayor of São Paulo
In office
1 January 1970 – 31 March 1974
Preceded byPaulo Maluf
Personal details
Born14 May 1931 (age 49)
ARENA, PSP
Alma materUniversity of São Paulo
OccupationCivil engineer
Paulo Maluf
Governor of São Paulo
Assumed office
1 January 1980
Preceded byOrestes Quércia
Mayor of São Paulo
In office
15 February 1966 – 31 December 1969
Preceded byJosé Vicente Faria Lima
Succeeded byReynaldo de Barros
Personal details
Born3 September 1931 (age 49)
ARENA
Alma materUniversity of São Paulo
OccupationCivil engineer


Prince Luís Gastão
Prince Imperial of Brazil
The Prince Imperial's official portrait
BornVassouras, Brazil
SpouseD. Maria Christina de Orange-Nassau
Issue
Roman Catholic





Pedro III of Brazil
D. Maria Elisabeth von Wittelsbach
Issue
Names
Pedro Henrique Afonso Filipe Maria Gastão Miguel Gabriel Rafael Gonzaga de Orléans e Bragança e Bourbon
Roman Catholic





Pedro II of Brazil
Teresa Cristina of Bourbon-Two Sicilies
Issue
Names
Pedro de Alcântara João Carlos Leopoldo Salvador Bibiano Francisco Xavier de Paula Leocádio Miguel Gabriel Rafael Gonzaga de Bragança e Habsburgo
Roman Catholic


Henrique II of Ave
Leopoldine Augusta von Wittelsbach
Issue
Names
Henrique José Maria Filipe Pelagius Manuel Afonso Pio Constantino Miguel de Habsburgo e Pinto
Roman Catholic




Dom
Teodósio do Amaral
President of the Council of Ministers of Ave
Assumed office
1 January 1941
MonarchDom Henrique II
Preceded byFrederico d'Ávila
Leader of the Liberal Party
Assumed office
3 September 1936
Preceded byFrancisco Anysio
MP for Guimarães
Preceded byHermano Fortunato Pinto
Personal details
Born(1892-04-19)19 April 1892
Guimarães, Ave
Political partyLiberal Party
SpouseAugusta da Costa
ChildrenFernando
Joaquim
Matilda
Clarice
Fortunato
OccupationLawyer, politician
Platine War
Part of
Passage of the Tonelero
; Charge of Urquiza's cavalry in Caseros; Passage of the Tonelero.
Date1850-1851
Location
  • Uruguay
  • Mesopotamia
  • Buenos Aires
  • Río de la Plata
Result
  • Allied victory, Second Treaty of Montevidéu
  • Brazilian hegemony in the
    Platine region
Belligerents
Commanders and leaders
Strength
ca. 34,500 Argentines and Uruguayans
Casualties and losses
  • ca. 2,000 dead and wounded
  • 4 ships
  • ca. 10,000 dead and wounded
  • 8,000 captured




Christopher Miroyan
A man, clean shaven, with short straight dark brown swept back hair wearing a suit jacket, white shirt and blue tie
Grand Logothete of Rhomania
Assumed office
11 May 1902
MonarchGeorge I
Preceded byGeorgios Theotokis
Leader of the National Roman Party
Assumed office
30 July 1901
Member of Parliament
for Smyrna
Assumed office
11 May 1888
Preceded byAbraham Haret
Majority53.42%
Personal details
Born
Christopher Thoros Miroyan

17 March 1865 (age 38)
Halicarnassus, Rhomania
Political partyNational Roman
SpouseMaria Abbud (1890–present)
ChildrenIoannes
Margarita
Alexandros





War of Restoration (Greek Front)
Part of the Ottoman Wars of Conquest
Asia Minor
Result Decisive Allied victory, annexation of Macedonia, Thrace and Western Asia Minor to Greece and Bulgaria to Yugoslavia, Treaty of Constantinople
Belligerents  Ottoman Empire

Allies

Commanders and leaders Strength
  • 281,000 troops
  • 28 ships
  • 147,000 Greeks
  • 134,000 Russians
  • 57,000 Yugoslavians
  • 44 ships
Casualties and losses
  • 90,000 troops
  • ca. 200,000 civilians
  • Entire navy
  • 33,000 Greeks
  • 57,000 Russians
  • 12,000 Yugoslavians
  • ca. 15,000 civilians
  • 14 ships



Pedro II of Brazil
Emperor of Brazil
Reign30 March 1840 – 5 December 1910
(70 years, 250 days)
Coronation18 July 1841
PredecessorPedro I
SuccessorAfonso I of Brazil
Prime MinistersSee list
Defender of the Faith
Reign18 July 1891 - 5 December 1910
(19 years, 140 days)
PredecessorFrancisco II of America
SuccessorAfonso I of Brazil
Born(1825-12-02)2 December 1825
Palace of São Cristóvão, Rio de Janeiro
Died5 December 1910(1910-12-05) (aged 85)
Palace of Petrópolis, Rio de Janeiro
Burial
SpouseTeresa Cristina of the Two Sicilies
Issue
Names
Pedro de Alcântara João Carlos Leopoldo Salvador Bibiano Francisco Xavier de Paula Leocádio Miguel Gabriel Rafael Gonzaga
House of Bragança
FatherPedro I of Brazil
MotherMaria Leopoldina of Austria
ReligionRoman Catholicism
SignatureCursive signature in ink










Great American War
Part of the Ando-Brazilians Campaigns

Clockwise from top: Mexicans attack the American positions in the Battle of the Angels; American Cavalry Unit in New Mexico; Andean troops at the Battle of New Orléans; Conference of São Cristóvão; Andean heavy artillery
Date1896-1899
Location
Result
Second Treaty of Guatemala
Belligerents
 United States of America

Latin Alliance

Commanders and leaders
Strength
Casualties and losses
  • 1,000,000 soldiers
  • ca. 950,000 civilians
  • Entire navy
  • 200,000 Mexicans
  • 104,000 Andeans
  • 23,000 Brazilians
  • 44,000 New Englanders
  • 150,000 civlians
  • 35 ships


Gulf War
Part of Ando-Brazilian Campaigns

Brazilian battleship Riachuelo
Date1890-1891
Location
Result Allied victory (First Treaty of Guatemala)
Belligerents

Allies

Commanders and leaders
Strength
Casualties and losses
ca. 200,000 soldiers and 250,000 civilians ca. 270,000 soldiers and 120,000 civilians


Cite error: There are <ref group=lower-alpha> tags or {{efn}} templates on this page, but the references will not show without a {{reflist|group=lower-alpha}} template or {{notelist}} template (see the help page).

  1. ^ Furtado 2000, p. 10.
  2. ^ Golin 2004, p. 42.
  3. ^ "Demographics". Brazilian Government. 2011. Retrieved 2011-10-08. (in English)
  4. ^ "Caracteristicas da População e dos Domicílios do Censo Demográfico 2010 — Cor ou raça" (PDF). Retrieved 2012-04-07.
  5. ^ IBGE. Censo 2010: população do Brasil é de 190.732.694 pessoas.
  6. ^ a b c d "Brazil". International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 2012-04-17.
  7. ^ Country Comparison to the World: Gini Index – Brazil The World Factbook. Retrieved on 2012-04-03.
  8. ^ UNDP Human Development Report 2011. "Table 1: Human development index 2011 and its components" (PDF). UNDP. Retrieved 2011-12-04.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)