183rd Airlift Squadron

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183d Airlift Squadron
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183rd Airlift Squadron
Air Force Outstanding Unit Award
Insignia
183rd Airlift Squadron emblem

The 183rd Airlift Squadron is a unit of the

Allen C. Thompson Field Air National Guard Base, Mississippi. If activated to federal service, the Wing is gained by the United States Air Force Air Mobility Command
.

Its mission is to provide airlift and supporting units; provide for the airlift of troops and passengers, military equipment, cargo and aeromedical airlift and to participate in operations involving the airland or airdrop of troops, equipment and supplies when required.

It was called to federal service during the first

History

Reconnaissance

The

The 183rd was initially equipped with

Douglas RB-26C Invader night photographic reconnaissance aircraft. The black RB-26s were light bombers that were modified for aerial reconnaissance in the late 1940s Most of the aircraft received were unarmed Korean War veterans, which carried cameras and flash flares for night aerial photography. Upon mobilization, the squadron would be gained by Tactical Air Command
(TAC).

Strategic airlift

C-121, C-119 and C-46 at Hawkins Field

[2]

183rd Military Airlift Squadron C-124 Globemaster II[note 1]

In 1957, the B-26 was reaching the end of its operational service. The squadron's mobilization gaining command became

Allen C. Thompson Field, another field near Jackson, Mississippi in 1963.[2]

The group received the Douglas C-124 Globemaster II heavy intercontinental transport was received in 1966 which meant supplies and equipment could be carried around the world along with personnel.[2] 1966 was also marked by a change of mobilization command to Military Airlift Command (MAC) and the name to 183rd Military Airlift Squadron[2]

Theater airlift

Air National Guard C-130E

The C-124 was being retired in the early 1970s and the 183rd was realigned to a theater transport mission, and equipped with

Lockheed C-130E Hercules
aircraft as the 183rd Tactical Airlift Squadron in May 1972. Once more, TAC gained the unit if it was called to federal service. It was upgraded to new 1979 production C-130H aircraft from 1980 and continued to fly tactical airlift missions until the mid-1980s.

Return to strategic airlift

On 12 July 1986 the first

Lockheed C-141B Starlifter to be released from the active duty Air Force was assigned to the Mississippi Air National Guard. With a total of eight aircraft, the unit resumed a global airlift mission and was gained by MAC when mobilized.[2]

In March 1988 the squadron took part in the airlift of approximately 3200 troops and almost 1000 tons of cargo on an exercise to

St. Croix, leaving the island crippled, the squadron flew eleven emergency relief missions to St. Croix, hauling 465 tons of cargo and 472 passengers.[2]

From 20 December 1989 to 12 January 1990 the 183rd flew 21 sorties in support of

Operation Desert Shield and Desert Storm began when Approximately 98 aircrew members began flying voluntary missions.[3] On 24 August 1990 the 183rd Airlift Squadron was one of the first two units to be called into active federal service and moved to Charleston Air Force Base, South Carolina. Until May 1991, shen the squadron was returned to state control the 148 members of the 183rd flew 2,880 sorties which transported 15,837 passengers and 25,949.2 tons of cargo.[2]

In 2000, the squadron received the C-141C with an electronic "glass cockpit". In October 2000 after the

Norfolk Naval Station, Virginia. In February 2003 the 183rd retired its last Starlifter in preparation for the arrival of the wing's first Boeing C-17 Globemaster III.[2]

On 17 December 2003, Lt. Gen. Daniel James III, Director, Air National Guard, handed off the "keys" of the first C-17 Globemaster III (S/N 02-1112) to Maj. Gen. James H. Lipscomb III, adjutant general of the Mississippi National Guard. This plane was also the first Globemaster III assigned to the Air National Guard and was named the "Spirit of the Minutemen".[2]

Lineage

  • Constituted as the 183rd Tactical Reconnaissance Squadron Night Photographic and allotted to the
    National Guard
    in 1953
Activated and extended federal recognition on 1 July 1953
Redesignated 183rd Aeromedical Transport Squadron, Light on 1 July 1957
Redesignated 183rd Air Transport Squadron, Heavy on 1 July 1962
Redesignated 183rd Military Airlift Squadron on 1 January 1966
Redesignated 183rd Tactical Airlift Squadron on 1 May 1972
Redesignated 183rd Military Airlift Squadron on 1 July 1986
Federalized and placed on active duty on 24 August 1990
Released from active duty and returned to Mississippi state control on 30 May 1991
Redesignated 183rd Airlift Squadron on 16 March 1992

Assignments

  • 117th Tactical Reconnaissance Group, 1 July 1953
  • 106th Aeromedical Transport Group, 1 July 1957
  • 118th Air Transport Wing
    1 January 1963
  • 172nd Air Transport Group
    (later 172nd Military Airlift Group, 172nd Tactical Airlift Group, 172nd Military Airlift Group), 10 December 1963
  • 315th Military Airlift Wing
    , 24 August 1990
  • 172nd Military Airlift Group (later 172nd Airlift Group), 30 May 1991
  • 172nd Operations Group, 1 October 1995 – Present

Stations

  • Hawkins Field, Mississippi, 1 July 1953
  • Allen C. Thompson Field, Jackson, Mississippi, c. 10 December 1963
  • Charleston Air Force Base, South Carolina, 24 August 1990
  • Allen C. Thompson Field (later
    Allen C. Thompson Field Air National Guard Base
    , Mississippi, 30 May 1991 – present

Aircraft

  • Douglas RB-26C Invader, 1953-1957
  • Fairchild C-119 Flying Boxcar, 1957-1962
  • Lockheed C-121 Constellation, 1962-1966
  • Douglas C-124C Globemaster II, 1966-1972
  • Lockheed C-130E Hercules, 1972-1980
  • Lockheed C-130H Hercules, 1980-1986
  • Lockheed C-141B Starlifter, 1986-2000
  • C-141C Starlifter, 2000-2004
  • Boeing C-17 Globemaster III, 2004–Present

Decorations

  • 12 time recipient of the
    Air Force Outstanding Unit Award[4]

References

Notes

  1. ^ Phot taken in South Vietnam on the occasion of the 1,000th Air National Guard flight to Vietnam.

Citations

  1. ^ "Boeing Delivers First C-17 to Mississippi Air National Guard". Retrieved 19 March 2020.
  2. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k "172ND AIRLIFT WING (ANG) / 183RD AIRLIFT SQDN (ANG)". Retrieved 19 March 2020.
  3. ^ "172nd Airlift Wing". Retrieved 19 March 2020.
  4. ^ Air Force Personnel Center Awards Search (Post-1991) Archived 2 September 2011 at the Wayback Machine

Bibliography

Public Domain This article incorporates public domain material from the Air Force Historical Research Agency

External links