Animax

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
This article is about the television network. For the animation studio, see Animax Entertainment.

Animax
HDTV)
Ownership
OwnerSony Pictures Entertainment Japan
Bandai Namco Filmworks
Toei Animation
TMS Entertainment
Nihon Ad Systems
Key peopleRyoji Nojima, CEO
Masao Takiyama, Chairman[1]
Akira Sasaki, President
History
FoundedMay 20, 1998; 25 years ago (1998-05-20)
Links
Websitewww.animax.co.jp
Headquarters in Toranomon, Minato, Tokyo

Animax Broadcast Japan Inc. (Japanese: アニマックス, Hepburn: Animakkusu), stylized as ANIMAX in all caps, is a Japanese animation satellite television network, dedicated to broadcasting anime programming. A subsidiary of Sony Pictures Entertainment Japan, it is headquartered in New Pier Takeshiba North Tower[2] in Minato, Tokyo, Japan, with its co-founders and shareholders including Sony Pictures Entertainment Japan and studios Bandai Namco Filmworks,[1][3] Toei Animation,[4][5] TMS Entertainment, and production company Nihon Ad Systems.[6][7]

Animax is the first and largest 24-hour network in the world dedicated to anime.

cartoons in Japanese language.[1]

Animax previously operated separate TV channels for Asia (four separate feeds for South East Asia, the Philippines, Hong Kong and Taiwan), South Asia and South Korea; in addition to either owning, or licensing its brand to, several television networks, programming blocks, and VOD platforms around the world. As of 2020, most of these services have either been sold off to third-parties or closed altogether.

History

Animax's original logo, used from its formation until 2006
Animax's second logo, solidly used from 2006 to 2010, and 2013 to 2016 (except Japan).
Animax's third logo, used from 2010 to 2016 in the European countries.

Established on May 20, 1998, by Sony, Animax Broadcast Japan Inc. (株式会社アニマックスブロードキャスト・ジャパン(Hiragana), Kabushiki-gaisha Animakkusu Burōdokyasuto Japan) originally premiered in Japan on July 1, the same year, across the

Sunrise,[1][3] Toei Animation,[4][5] TMS Entertainment, and NAS.[6][7] Its founders also include noted anime producer and production designer Yoshirō Kataoka.[1] The network began broadcasting in high definition
from October 2009.

Animax also exhibits affiliations with anime pioneer

X-Men
.

Noted Japanese celebrities and personalities to have appeared on Animax with their own programs, include actress

voice actors perform to a live audience, often held at Zepp Tokyo.[11]

Apart from operating its business primarily as a television network, Animax has also begun operating a mobile television service. In February 2007, Animax announced that it would be launching a mobile television service of its network on the mobile phone company MOBAHO! from April 2007, having its programming being viewable by the company's mobile phone subscribers.[12]

On December 18, 2023, Sony Pictures Entertainment Japan announced that will sell their stakes in both Animax and sister channel Kids Station to electronic store chain Nojima. The deal will be finalized on April 1, 2024.[13][14]

Programming

Main article:
List of programs broadcast by Animax

Animax's programming is dedicated to anime, and it has been acknowledged as the largest 24-hour anime-only network in the world.

Animax Asia, aired the first ever anime simulcast with their simulcast of Tears to Tiara on the same time as the Japanese premiere and the new Fullmetal Alchemist: Brotherhood series, on the same week as the Japanese premiere.[16] Its viewer reach has been quoted as spanning over 89 million homes. across 62 countries and 17 languages.[17][18]

Other series it has broadcast both in

Fate/Stay Night
.

International

Channel Country or region Formerly Launch year Replaced by Shutdown year
Animax Japan May 20, 1998
Animax (Asian TV channel) Asia January 1, 2004
Animax India India July 5, 2004
Sony Yay
 April 18, 2017
Animax (Latin America) Latin America Locomotion July 31, 2005 Sony Spin May 1, 2011
Animax (South Korean TV channel) South Korea April 29, 2006
Animax (German TV channel)
 Germany May 14, 2007 discontinued July 7, 2016
Animax (Eastern European TV channel) Hungary A+ Anime July 2, 2007 C8 March 31, 2014
Romania
Czech Republic
Slovakia
Animax (African TV channel) South Africa November 3, 2007
Sony MAX
 February 1, 2011
Animax (block on
AXN Italy
) 		Italy January 12, 2008 discontinued 2008
Animax (Portuguese TV channel) Portugal April 12, 2008 AXN Black May 9, 2011
Animax (Spanish TV channel) Spain discontinued December 31, 2013
Animax (block on SF) Australia November 5, 2008 2016

Asia

Main articles:
Animax (South Korea)

Asian versions of Animax, featuring its programming within separate networks and feeds in their respective regions and languages, were rolled out beginning in 2004. The first one was launched in Taiwan and the Philippines on January 1, 2004, and in Hong Kong on January 12, 2004. A week later, Animax launched in Southeast Asia on January 19, 2004, featuring its programming within feeds in English audio, as well as Japanese audio, with English subtitling, and other languages in the region, becoming the company's first English-language network.[19]

On July 5, 2004, Animax India was launched across India and neighboring countries featuring its programming in English.[20]

On April 29, 2006, Animax started its operations in South Korea, broadcasting separately from Seoul.[21]

In January 2020, Sony sold the South Korean and Southeast Asian Animax channels to former Sony Pictures Television executives Andy Kaplan and George Chien, who have since formed KC Global Media.[22]

Animax ceased transmissions in Laos, 16 March 2021.[citation needed] One year later, Astro shut the channel down on 1 January 2022 in Malaysia.[citation needed]

Latin America

Main article: Animax (Latin America)

Animax was launched in

Hearst Corporation and Corus Entertainment, in January 2005.[23]

Animax Latin America would rebrand in August 2007, coinciding with the premiere of a new adult-oriented programming block named Lollipop.[24] Likewise, on March 18, 2008, it was announced that the mobile service Animax Mobile, available on Japan and Australia, was to be launched as well in Mexico and eventually in other Latin American countries.[25]

Animax Latin America would eventually incorporate live-action programming and was later relaunched as Sony Spin on May 1, 2011, with anime programming retained until March 2012. Sony Spin would be discontinued on July 1, 2014, and replaced with a local version of Lifetime.[26]

North America

Animax has sponsored several anime-based events across

Bandai Entertainment and Viz Media, across Sony's San Francisco-based entertainment shopping complex Metreon in October 2001, during which it aired numerous of its anime titles across the centre, including special Gundam, The Making of Metropolis, and Love Hina screenings.[27]

The noted international business newspaper Financial Times, reported, in September 2004, of Sony planning and being "keen" to launch Animax across the United States and North America, after Sony had signed an agreement with the largest cable company in the United States, Comcast, with whom it had co-partnered in a US$4.8 billion acquisition of legendary Hollywood studio MGM, to bring at least three of Sony's television networks across the region.[28][29]

On June 13, 2007, Sony Pictures Television International officially announced that Animax would be launching its mobile television service, Animax Mobile, in Canada from July 2007, on Bell Digital's mobile phone service.[30] This was Animax Mobile's third major expansion, after initially launching the mobile television service in Japan from April 2007 and Australia from June 12, 2007.[31]

On January 17, 2012, the streaming service

Yōkai Ningen Bem and several others. Towards the end of 2013, the Animax branding was dropped.[citation needed
]

Europe

In April 2007, Animax launched across several countries in Europe, including Hungary, Romania, the Czech Republic, Slovakia, with Sony announcing plans to launch in the United Kingdom, Germany, Italy, Spain, Portugal, France, Poland (put on hiatus) and other major countries in the continent, with discussions at an advanced stage.[33][34] The launch marked Animax's first major expansion into Europe.[33][34] The network then soon launched in Germany in May 2007, Spain and Portugal in 2008.[35]

United Kingdom

In October 2007, further details emerged on Animax's launch details in the United Kingdom, with Sony Pictures Television International senior-vice president of international networks Ross Hair being quoted by Brand Republic's Media Week as stating that Sony was preparing to launch Animax in the United Kingdom initially as a video on demand service alongside other Sony television networks, with Sony also looking at launching Animax across the free digital television service Freeview subject to new frequencies and slot being available.[36]

As of April 2011, one of Sony's 3 channels that they were planning to launch in the UK since 2007,

Sky following Sony's acquisition of channel slots 157 and 190, which were previously owned by Film 24 and Open Access 3, respectively, not only making it now possible that Sony can launch Animax in the UK but also marking Sony Pictures Television's entry into both the British and Irish markets. On October 15, 2013, Sony Pictures Television announced it will launch a UK version of Animax as a SVOD service. SPT also announced a multi-year volume deal with Viz Media to secure exclusive content for the service.[37]

The SVOD service launched online on October 24, 2013, with three simulcast series and over twenty archive series[38] including many titles which originally debuted on Kaze's Anime On Demand service. Some content has also appeared on Sony Movie Channel's Late Night Anime block,[39] with the channel's website referencing Animax. Starting from March 2014, the Late Night Anime block has since been rebranded to Animax. An app for PlayStation 4 was released in October 2014.[40]

On March 5, 2015, Scuzz launched Animax Movie Nights, a weekly block that aired anime movies on Thursday nights for the next month.[41]

On October 15, 2018, the service closed down, with subscribers being directed to Funimation's streaming service.[42]

Hungary, Romania, Czech Republic and Slovakia

See also: Animax (Eastern European TV channel)

In September 2006,

Kilari, Dragon Ball GT, Kirarin Revolution, Love Com, Vampire Knight, MegaMan NT Warrior, Trigun, Slayers, Yu-Gi-Oh!, Digimon, Gankutsuou: The Count of Monte Cristo, Nana, Kiddy Grade
.

On June 1, 2009, the channel changed its focus, targeting a more broad young adult audience and adding more American television series. At the same time, it dropped support of its forums on its website and, in September 2013, closed them entirely. On June 9, 2009,

RCS & RDS
(Digi), the largest Romanian cable operator dropped the channel due to high costs of broadcasting.

On March 31, 2014, the channel was closed down and replaced by

C8
.

Meanwhile, in Romania, Sony's AXN Spin was launched on 1 March 2013 on

Dragon Ball Z Kai, Kinniku Banzuke
, Kirarin Revolution and Hello Kitty.

Spain and Portugal

See also:
Animax Portugal

Animax began as a programming block in

Kochikame. These shows were shown in Portugal and Spain from October 2007 until September 2008, airing weekends from 13:00 to 16:00.[43][44]

The full channel was subsequently launched on April 12, 2008, on the

Meo and Clix in Portugal.[35] Among the series broadcast across Animax's networks in Spain and Portugal were Nana, Black Lagoon, Love Hina, Tsubasa: Reservoir Chronicle, Chobits, Devil May Cry. As of 2011, the Portuguese feed was removed due to low ratings and was replaced by AXN Black, an offshoot of AXN.[45]
In 2013, the Spanish feed rebranded and eliminated all of its western programming in favor for anime, although the programming consisted on continuous reruns of four anime, later reduced to two. On December 31, 2013, the Spanish feed was also removed due to its low ratings.

Italy

Animax in Italy began as a nighttime 1-hour programming block on sister channel

MTV, who also aired anime and was more widely available.[47]

Germany

See also: Animax Germany

On May 14, 2007, Sony announced Animax would be launching in

Gundam SEED, Oh My Goddess!, One Piece, Record of Lodoss War, School Rumble, The Candidate for Goddess, X and numerous others.[51][52]
The channel later launched into Austria and Switzerland.

Animax closed on July 7, 2016, but would continue as a VOD service in Germany, Austria and Switzerland, before it was replaced by Crunchyroll on September 30, 2022.

Poland

In

AXN Spin HD (which is an offshoot of AXN Poland) airing on late mornings, the afternoon, and sometimes late at night.[citation needed
]

Programs that have aired on the block included

Soul Eater.[citation needed
]

Plans to launch a full Animax network in Poland were scrapped due to financial reasons.[citation needed]

Australia

Animax launched as a two-hour programming block on the

Sony Pictures Entertainment) from November 5, 2008, playing on Wednesday nights and Saturday mornings.[53] It launched with the series Ghost in the Shell: Stand Alone Complex, Cowboy Bebop, Black Lagoon and Blood+.[53][54]

This was Animax's latest English-language venture, following their networks in Southeast Asia, South Asia and South Africa. As of 2016, the block no longer airs.[citation needed]

Animax programming has also been available since June 12, 2007, through its mobile television service, Animax Mobile, available on

3 mobile's 3G network.[31][55] Its initial programming on launch consisted of four full-length anime series, Blood+, R.O.D the TV, Gankutsuou: The Count of Monte Cristo and Last Exile.[30][31] As of 2016 Animax Mobile has been discontinued.[citation needed
]

Africa

In August 2007, it was announced that Animax would be launching across several countries in Africa, including South Africa, Namibia, Zimbabwe, Botswana, Zambia, Mozambique and Lesotho, on the DStv satellite service and in Nigeria on HiTV, from March 19, 2009.[56][18]

On 31 October 2010, Animax was removed from DSTV, due to a lack of viewers. The channel had engaged in

Sony MAX.[57]

South Africa

Animax broadcast on DStv from November 3, 2007, until October 31, 2010.

It featured English language programming.

The Times for having singularly spread awareness about anime than any other platform,[59] and celebrated its first year of broadcasts in South Africa in November 2008.[59] Sony Pictures Television International manager Philipp Schmidt was quoted by The Times as saying that Animax's primary goal was to "establish itself as the destination for anime programming" in South Africa, and also that the feedback that it has received has shown it has been making an impact in the country.[59]

Animax South Africa premiered programs such as

Witchblade, Elfen Lied, and le Chevalier D'eon.[60]

Other ventures

Animax Mobile

Apart from operating its programming as a television network, Animax begun launching its programming across

Astro, Maxis and StarHub respectively.[61][62][63]

As of 2016 the Animax Mobile service is discontinued worldwide.[citation needed]

Animax-branded streaming channels are available in Hong Kong, Philippines, Indonesia, Singapore and Malaysia, Selected Countries also available On Demand Across Southeast Asia (Hong Kong, Singapore, Malaysia, Indonesia, Philippines) and Germany (Deutschland, Switzerland and Austria).[citation needed]

Game arenas

Sony Pictures Television International signed a deal with developer Arkadium on January 7, 2009, to provide game arenas for Sony Pictures Television International websites, including Animax, with more than forty games licensed.[64][65]

See also

References

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External links

Official sites
Asia
Europe
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