Cenaze Hasan Pasha

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Grand Vizier
In office
12 May 1789 – 2 December 1789
MonarchSelim III
Preceded byKoca Yusuf Pasha
Succeeded byCezayirli Gazi Hasan Pasha
Personal details
Died1810
Larissa, Ottoman Greece

Cenaze Hasan Pasha (

grand vizier
in 1789. His epithet Cenaze (or Meyyit) means "corpse" because he was ill when appointed to the post.

He was instrumental in putting down the Orlov revolt and was successful during the Austro-Turkish War of 1788–1791.[1] Due to his previous military success, he was promoted to Grand Vizier in 1789 and led Ottoman troops during the Russo-Turkish War of 1787–1792.[1] However, he was notably defeated by Alexander Suvorov at the Battle of Rymnik, despite outnumbering the Russian general's forces greatly.

Early years

He was a

Russia-backed rebellion. Upon this success he was promoted. While he was the governor of Vidin (now northwest Bulgaria) he took part in the Battle of Karánsebes in the scope of the Russo-Turkish War (1787–1792) and contributed to the victory.[2]

As a grand vizier

On 28 May 1789, he was appointed as the grand vizier (highest rank of the empire other than that of the sultan). But he was sick in bed when he received the sultan's letter of appointment, and so he was nicknamed Cenaze (corpse).[2] On 22 September he personally led the army against the Austrian-Russian alliance in the Battle of Rymnik (called Boze by the Turks), but he was defeated. After this defeat he was dismissed on 2 December 1789.[3]

Later years

He was appointed as the governor of

Russians in the newly begun Russo-Turkish War (1806–1812). After the peace treaty, he retired and died in Larissa in 1810.[2]

See also

References

  1. ^ a b "HASAN PAŞA, Kethüdâ". TDV İslâm Ansiklopedisi (in Turkish). Retrieved 2024-04-26.
  2. ^ a b c "Ottoman History page" (in Turkish). Archived from the original on 2020-01-12. Retrieved 2013-01-27.
  3. pg.83
Preceded by
Grand Vizier

12 May 1789 – 2 December 1789
Succeeded by