Elizabeth de Burgh, 4th Countess of Ulster

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Elizabeth de Burgh
Lionel of Antwerp, 1st Duke of Clarence
Born6 July 1332
Carrickfergus Castle, Carrickfergus, County Antrim, Ireland
Died10 December 1363
Dublin, Ireland
Burial, Suffolk
Spouse
Lionel of Antwerp, 1st Duke of Clarence

(m. 1352)
Philippa Plantagenet, 5th Countess of Ulster
HouseBurgh
FatherWilliam Donn de Burgh, 3rd Earl of Ulster
MotherMaud of Lancaster

Elizabeth de Burgh,

Lionel of Antwerp, 1st Duke of Clarence
.

Family

Carrickfergus Castle, Elizabeth's birthplace

Elizabeth was born at

Justiciar of Ireland.[5]

Marriage

Upon William's murder on 6 June 1333, she became the sole legal heir to all the de Burgh lands in Ireland. Actually, her kinsmen

Mac William Uachtar became the de facto heads of the family and owners of de Burgh land during the Burke Civil War.[3]
This is because she was merely 11 months old at the time.

As Countess of Ulster, she was raised in England and married

Lionel of Antwerp, 1st Duke of Clarence, on 15 August 1352 at the Tower of London. He was the second son of Edward III of England and his queen consort, Philippa of Hainault. As a boy, the poet Geoffrey Chaucer served as page to Elizabeth.[6]

The couple had one child,

Philippa, born on 16 August 1355, the eldest grandchild of Edward III and Queen Philippa. Elizabeth's daughter Philippa succeeded as Countess of Ulster, and married Edmund Mortimer, 3rd Earl of March, in 1368. Both their titles passed to their son Roger Mortimer, and eventually through their granddaughter Anne de Mortimer, who married into the House of York
. The House of York would base its claim to the English throne on their descent from Lionel of Antwerp.

Elizabeth died in Dublin in 1363 during her husband's term as Governor of Ireland. She was buried at Bruisyard Abbey, Suffolk; as her body was being repatriated, her husband obtained royal approval for her mother's new foundation of Franciscan nuns there.[7]

Ancestry

References

Citations

  1. ^ Burke, Bernard (1884). The General Armory of England, Scotland, Ireland, and Wales; comprising a registry of armorial bearings from the earliest to the present time. University of California Libraries. London: Harrison & Sons.
  2. . Retrieved 12 September 2021. (...) because of the number of sons born to the higher nobility in the late fourteenth and fifteenth centuries, (...) The emphasis on agnatic lineage was reflected in the fact that the woman kept her natal family name when she married and did not become fully a member of her marital kin.
  3. ^ a b Curtis 2004, pp. 91–92.
  4. .
  5. . Retrieved 11 December 2022.
  6. ^ Marion Turner, The Very Different Chaucer Connection in Ireland and England, Irish Times, 3 June 2019
  7. ^ E 101/394/19 in the National Archives, translated at http://clarescribe.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/03/THE-LAST-JOURNEY-1364.pdf Archived 22 January 2022 at the Wayback Machine, is the expense account of Nicholas de Fladebury & John de Neuborne who escorted Elizabeth's body via Chester & Coventry for the funeral at Bruisyard on 11 Mar 1364.
  8. .
  9. ^ a b Weir 2008, pp. 96.

Bibliography

Peerage of Ireland
Preceded by Countess of Ulster with
Lionel of Antwerp, Duke of Clarence
1333–1363
Succeeded by
Philippa Plantagenet, 5th Countess with
Edmund Mortimer, 3rd Earl of March