Flexor hallucis brevis muscle
Flexor hallucis brevis muscle | ||
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Antagonist Extensor hallucis longus muscle | | |
Identifiers | ||
Latin | musculus flexor hallucis brevis | |
TA98 | A04.7.02.057 | |
TA2 | 2673 | |
FMA | 37449 | |
Anatomical terms of muscle] |
Flexor hallucis brevis muscle is a muscle of the foot that flexes the big toe.
Structure
Flexor hallucis brevis muscle arises, by a pointed tendinous process, from the medial part of the under surface of the
Innervation
The medial and lateral head of the flexor hallucis brevis is innervated by the medial plantar nerve. Both heads are represented by spinal segments S1, S2.
Variation
Origin subject to considerable variation; it often receives fibers from the calcaneus or long plantar ligament. Attachment to the cuboid bone sometimes wanting. Slip to first phalanx of the second toe.
Function
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Flexor hallucis brevis flexes the first
Clinical significance
Sesamoid bones contained within the tendon of flexor hallucis brevis muscle may become damaged during exercise.[1]
Additional images
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Bones of the right foot. Plantar surface.
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Flexor hallucis brevis muscle
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Flexor hallucis brevis muscle
References
This article incorporates text in the public domain from page 493 of the 20th edition of Gray's Anatomy (1918)
- ^ ISBN 978-0-323-28683-1, retrieved 2021-02-20