Japanese cruiser Takasago

Coordinates: 38°10′N 121°15′E / 38.167°N 121.250°E / 38.167; 121.250
Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

Takasago
History
Empire of Japan
NameTakasago
Ordered1896 Fiscal Year
BuilderArmstrong Whitworth, United Kingdom
Laid downApril 1896
Launched18 May 1897
Completed17 May 1898
Out of service13 December 1904
FateMined off
Port Arthur
13 December 1904
General characteristics
TypeProtected cruiser
Displacement4,160 long tons (4,227 t)
Length118.2 m (387 ft 10 in)
w/l
Beam14.78 m (48 ft 6 in)
Draft5.18 m (17.0 ft)
Propulsion2-shaft VTE; 12 boilers; 15,500 hp (11,600 kW); 1,000 tons coal
Speed23.5 knots (27.0 mph; 43.5 km/h)
Complement425
Armament
Armor
  • Deck:114 mm (4.5 in) (slope), 63 mm (2.5 in) (flat)
  • Gun shield: 203 mm (8 in) (front), 62 mm (2.4 in) (side)
  • Conning tower: 114 mm (4.5 in)

Takasago (高砂, literally, High Sand, antiquated Japanese name for

Elswick, in the United Kingdom. The name Takasago derives from a location in Hyōgo Prefecture, near Kobe
.

Background

As depicted in Brassey's Naval Annual 1902
8-inch main armament

Takasago was an improved design of the Argentine Navy cruiser Veinticinco de Mayo designed by Sir Philip Watts, who was also responsible for the design of the cruiser Izumi and the Naniwa-class cruisers. The Chilean Navy cruiser Chacabuco was the sister ship to Takasago; the Japanese cruiser Yoshino was sometimes also regarded as a sister ship to Takasago, due to the similarity in their design, armament and speed, although the two vessels were of different classes.

Takasago was

Launch occurred on 18 May 1897 and she was completed on 6 April 1898.[1]

Design

Takasago was a typical Elswick cruiser design, with a steel hull, divided into 109 waterproof compartments, a low

prow was reinforced for ramming. The power plant was a triple expansion reciprocating steam engine with four cylindrical boilers, driving two screws.[2]
In this aspect, the design was almost identical to that of Yoshino, however in terms of armament, Takasago was more heavily armed.

The

QF 6 inch /40 naval gun quick-firing guns mounted in casemates and in sponsons near the bridge. Takasago was also equipped with twelve QF 12-pounder 12 cwt naval guns, six QF 3-pounder Hotchkiss guns and five 457 mm (18 in) torpedo tubes.[2]

Service record

The first overseas deployment of Takasago was in 1900, to support Japanese

naval landing forces which occupied the port city of Tianjin in northern China during the Boxer Rebellion, as part of the Japanese contribution to the Eight-Nation Alliance
.

On 7 April 1902, Takasago and

naval review held at Spithead on 16 August 1902 (originally scheduled from 24 to 27 June), Takasago and Asama visited numerous European and Asian ports (Singapore, Colombo, Suez, Malta, Lisbon on the way, Antwerp, Cork and Cardiff during their stay, and Gibraltar, Naples, Aden, Colombo, Singapore, Bangkok and Hong Kong on the way back).[4]
The ships returned safely to Japan on 28 November 1902.

Russo-Japanese War

With the start of the

Dewa Shigeto. The Japanese attack set fire to a portion of the town, and damaged a number of ships in the harbor, especially the cruisers Novik, Diana and Askold, and the battleship Petropavlovsk.[5]
While participating in the subsequent blockade of the Russian fleet within the confines of the harbor, Takasago captured the
Russian Far East Shipping Company merchant ship Manchuria, which was accepted into Japanese service as a prize of war
and renamed Kantō Maru.

On 10 March 1904, Takasago participated in an attack on the Russian cruiser Bayan. On 15 May, she participated in the rescue of survivors from the battleships Yashima and Hatsuse, which had struck naval mines. Takasago was also in the Battle of the Yellow Sea on 10 August.

She returned to Japan for overhaul in October 1904. On returning to station on the night of 13 December 1904 after a reconnaissance mission during which it provided cover for a squadron of destroyers,

Sword of St George for the action.[7]

Gallery

  • At Portsmouth
    At Portsmouth
  • At Portsmouth
    At Portsmouth
  • In Taiwan
    In Taiwan
  • In 1896
    In 1896

Notes

  1. ^ Brooke, Warships for Export
  2. ^ a b Chesneau, Conway's All the World's Fighting Ships 1860–1905, page 229.
  3. ^ http://www.walesonline.co.uk/videos-and-pics/photos/news-pictures/2008/11/27/tramcars-of-wales-91466-22353688/i14/ [dead link]
  4. ^ "1906 Institution of Mechanical Engineers: Visits to Works - Graces Guide". www.gracesguide.co.uk. Retrieved 26 February 2023.
  5. ^ Connaughton, Rising Sun and Tumbling Bear page 33
  6. ^ Willmont, The Last Century of Sea Power page 98
  7. ^ Kusnezov, Reeds in the Wind page 43

References

External links