List of Soviet assassinations

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

This is a list of people confirmed to have been assassinated by the government of the Soviet Union.[1] Some of the assassinations or targeted killings took place overseas.

Soviet assassinations

Target Position Date City Country Killer Method
Fyodor Kokoshkin member of the First Russian State Duma 1918-01-20 Leningrad  Russian SFSR Petrograd Military Revolutionary Committee
Nikolay Vtorov
industrialist
1918-05-20 Moscow Bolsheviks Unknown.[2]
Nicholas II
last
Tsar of Russia
1918-07-17 Yekaterinburg Cheka Execution.[3]
Francis Cromie British naval attaché 1918-08-31
Petrograd
Bolsheviks Killed in combat.
Alexander Dutov Russian Cossacks 1921-02-07
Suiding
China Bolsheviks
Pyotr Wrangel Russian White Army General 1928-04-25 Brussels  Belgium Soviet agent Poisoning.
Alexander Kutepov White Army General 1930-01-26 Paris  France
OGPU
Noe Ramishvili former Prime Minister of Georgia 1930-12-07
Sergey Kirov
Bolsheviks
1934-12-01 Leningrad  Soviet Union NKVD Shot by revolver.
Juliet Stuart Poyntz CPUSA member and soviet intelligence agent 1937-06-03 New York  United States Possible execution.[4]
Georges Agabekov defected OGPU agent 1937-08-?? Pyrenees Mountains Unsure French or Spanish side in the Pyrenees Mountains
Ignace Reiss Soviet spy 1937-09-04 Lausanne   Switzerland Strangulation and/or machine gun.
Lev Sedov Leon Trotsky's eldest son 1938-02-16 Paris  France
Yevhen Konovalets Leader of the
Organization of Ukrainian Nationalists
1938-05-23 Rotterdam  Netherlands Explosive hidden in box of chocolates.
Rudolf Klement Senior official in the Fourth International and longtime confidant of Trotsky 1938-07-13 Paris  France Unknown. Possible beheading.
Yevgeny Miller General in the White Army 1939-05-11 Moscow  Soviet Union Tortured and shot.
Zinaida Reich Soviet actress 1939-07-15 Stabbing.
Leon Trotsky Soviet politician and
Marxist
revolutionary theorist
1940-08-21 Coyoacán  Mexico Exsanguination from attack by ice pick.
Nikolai Koltsov Soviet biologist 1940-12-02
Leningrad
 Soviet Union Poisoning.
Walter Krivitsky defected Soviet intelligence officer 1941-02-10 Washington, D.C.  United States Shot by revolver.[5]
Mairbek Sheripov
Chechen
nationalist
1942-11-07 Chechnya  Soviet Union
Soviet security force
Soviet reprisal raid.
Wilhelm Kube Generalkommissar of Weissruthenien 1943-09-22 Minsk  Soviet Union Yelena Mazanik Timed explosive.
Solomon Mikhoels Soviet actor and the artistic director of the Moscow State Jewish Theatre. 1948-01-13
MGB
Khasan Israilov
Chechen
nationalist
1944-12-29 Chechnya
Soviet security force
Konstantin Volkov Soviet diplomat and NKVD officer 1945-09-?? Istanbul  Turkey NKVD Disappeared from his post.
Leonid Karas Belarusian writer and journalist for
Radio Liberty
1954-09-?? Munich  West Germany KGB Drowning.[6]
Abdurrahman Fatalibeyli Defected
Radio Liberty
1954-11-22 Strangulation.
Lev Rebet Leader of the
Organization of Ukrainian Nationalists
1957-10-10 Poisoning with vapor gun.
Imre Nagy
Council of Ministers of the People's Republic of Hungary
1958-06-16 Budapest  Hungary Soviet show trial Execution.
Stepan Bandera[7] Leader of the
Organization of Ukrainian Nationalists
1959-10-15 Munich  West Germany KGB Poisoning by cyanide gas.
Mohammed Daoud Khan
President of Afghanistan 1978-04-28 Kabul Afghanistan Afghanistan KGB / PDPA
Georgi Markov Bulgarian dissident journalist 1978-09-11 London  United Kingdom KGB Poisoning by ricin-filled pellet. (See Umbrella Murder)
Hafizullah Amin President of Afghanistan 1979-12-27 Kabul Afghanistan Afghanistan Targeted assault on the
Operation Storm-333
)
Sultan Ibraimov
Prime Minister of Kyrgyzstan
1980-12-04
Cholpon Ata
 Soviet Union Shot twice in the head.

See also

References

  1. ^ Filipov, David (23 March 2017). "Here are 10 critics of Vladimir Putin who died violently or in suspicious ways". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on 23 March 2017.
  2. ^ "Nikolai Vtorov – the richest man of Russian history". Russian Personalities. 17 January 2016.
  3. ^ "The Execution of Tsar Nicholas II, 1918". EyeWitness to History. 2005.
  4. ^ Lynn, Denise (13 June 2019). "The Disappearance of Juliet Stuart Poyntz". Nursing Clio.
  5. ^ Болтянская, Нателла (2 January 2010). "Заказчик убийства — Сталин (тайные убийства по команде Кремля)". Echo of Moscow (in Russian). Archived from the original on 6 January 2010.
  6. ^ "Leonid Karas". The Fight for Press Freedom. U.S. Agency for Global Media.
  7. .