Melchisedek Tsouderos
Melchisedek Tsouderos (Greek: Μελχισεδέκ Τσουδερός; 1769–1823) was a Greek monk and fighter of the Greek War of Independence from Crete. He was killed in 1823 in a battle against the Ottoman forces.
Biographical information
He was born in 1769.
During May 1821, as the
On 13 June he participated in a battle on the hill of Agios Ioannis where a force of 600 Ottomans had camped. The surprise was absolute and the Ottomans suffered many losses – among the dead was their leader, the Ottoman-Cretan Ismail Agha or Psaraosmailis – and they retreated while the rebels took over a number of villages. Two days later, his men prevailed in a new battle with enemy forces in Spili. From the Ottoman side, among the dead was Deli Mustafa, who was captured and later executed.[6]
In May 1822 Tsouderos participated in the Third Assembly of the Cretans, in Armenoi in Chania. He even took caregiver tasks under the command of the general prefect of Crete Michail Komninos Afentoulief.[7] He was killed in Polemarchi in Chania, on 3 February 1823, during the operations of the revolutionaries to capture the Kissamos Tower where the Ottoman forces were barricaded.[8]
References
- ^ Σύγχρονος Εγκυκλοπαίδεια Ελευθερουδάκη, vol. 23, p. 363.
- ^ a b Dionysios Kokkinos, Η Ελληνική Επανάστασις, εκδόσεις Μέλισσα, Athens 1974, 6th edition, vol 2, p. 14.
- ^ Anastasios N. Goudas, Βιογραφία Τσουδερών ή Καλλεργών, Τυπογραφείον "Εστία", Athens, 1930, p. 53 - 54.
- ^ a b Goudas, 1930, p. 54.
- ^ Goudas, 1930, p. 58.
- ^ Goudas, 1930, p. 60-63
- ^ Sp. Zampelios – K. Kritovoulidos, Ιστορία των Επαναστάσεων της Κρήτης - συμπληρωθείσα υπό Ιωάννου Δ. Κονδυλάκη, Δ.Φεξη, Athens, 1893, p. 416 - 418.
- ^ Goudas, 1930, p. 63-64