Narinder Singh Sandhu

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Mention in dispatches

Indo-Pakistani War of 1965, and was mentioned in dispatches. He transferred to the Dogra Regiment in 1970, and it was for his performance as commanding officer of the 10th Battalion, Dogra Regiment during an assault on a fortified Pakistan Army position that he was awarded the MVC. He retired as a brigadier and was active in veterans' and gallantry award recipients' matters until his death of colorectal cancer
in 2018.

Early life and family

Narinder Singh Sandhu was born on 1 September 1932 at Narli,

Officer of the Most Excellent Order of the British Empire.[1] He attended Khalsa College, Amritsar. His wife's name was Harinder, and they had two children: a son, Sandeep; and a daughter, Mandeep; both were born in 1965.[2] Mandeep married Lieutenant General Alok Singh Kler.[3] Sandhu's uncle and younger brother also served with distinction in the Indian Army.[1]

Career

Sandhu was

Indo-Pakistani War of 1965,[1] during which he participated in the Battle of Asal Uttar on 8–10 September 1965,[3] and his unit was responsible for destroying several Pakistani M47 Patton tanks for which he was mentioned in dispatches.[1][5] He transferred to the Dogra Regiment in 1970.[1][4]

At the time of the

Operation Cactus-Lilly,[2] his battalion was tasked to capture an enemy position in the Western Sector, which was located at the eastern end of a bridge over the Ravi River at Dera Baba Nanak. Control of the bridge was considered strategically important because it enabled the Pakistan Army to launch an offensive into India, potentially threatening Pathankot, Beas City and Amritsar.[1]

The Pakistan Army had extensively fortified the position with a network of

anti-tank weapons,[6][2] and it was strongly held. At 17:30 on 5 December 1971, Sandhu led about 420 men of his battalion in the assault, initially mounted on 21 tanks. The tanks became bogged in the marshes along the Ravi River, so they dismounted and made the remaining 5 km (3.1 mi) to the bridge on foot. Surprising the defenders with a charge from 15 m (49 ft), the Indian troops shouted the battle cry "Durga Mata Ki Jai", invoking the Hindu goddess of war, Durga.[1] Sandhu led the assault with "grim determination",[1] and without regard for his own safety,[2] and the assault resulted in fierce fighting during which Sandhu fought from bunker to bunker,[1] and was wounded in the leg.[2] Once the position was captured, he then reorganised his troops despite his wound.[6][2] During the assault the 10th Battalion suffered five killed and ten wounded; 22 Pakistani defenders were killed and 14 were captured. A large quantity of weapons and ammunition was also captured by the Indians.[1]

For his actions during this operation, Sandhu was commended by the Indian government for his gallantry, leadership and devotion to duty. He was awarded the Maha Vir Chakra,[2][1] the second-highest award for gallantry available to members of the Indian Armed Forces.[7] The award was promulgated on Independence Day in 1972.[6]

Sandhu later served as the Deputy Director General of the Punjab, Haryana, Himachal Pradesh and Chandigarh National Cadet Corps Directorate.[4] He retired from the army as a brigadier, and after retirement was active in veterans' and gallantry award recipients' matters. He died of colon cancer on 30 March 2018, aged 85 in Chandigarh.[2][4][3] A contingent from the 3rd Cavalry and Dogra Regiments formed a ceremonial guard at his funeral, which was also attended by several senior military officers.[3]

References

  1. ^ .
  2. ^ a b c d e f g h "Mahavir Chakra (MVC), Awardee: Brig Narinder Singh Sandhu, MVC". The War Decorated India & Trust.
  3. ^ a b c d "Last rites of 1971 Indo-Pak war hero performed with full military honours". indianexpress.com. Retrieved 13 July 2020.
  4. ^ a b c d e "1971 war hero passes away". The Tribune. 31 March 2018.
  5. ^ "1971 war hero cremated". tribuneindia.com. Retrieved 13 July 2020.
  6. ^ a b c "LT COL Narinder Singh Sandhu Maha Vir Chakra". Gallantry Awards (Govt of India official website). Indian Army. Retrieved 16 July 2020.
  7. ^ "Mahavir Chakra". india9.com. Retrieved 13 July 2020.