Portal:Organized Labour
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Portal:Organized labour
)Introduction
The labour movement is the collective organisation of working people to further their shared political and economic interests. It consists of the trade union or labour union movement, as well as political parties of labour. It can be considered an instance of class conflict.
- In trade unions, workers campaign for higher wages, better working conditions and fair treatment from their employers, and through the implementation of labour laws, from their governments. They do this through collective bargaining, sectoral bargaining, and when needed, strike action. In some countries, co-determination gives representatives of workers seats on the board of directors of their employers.
- workers' party.
- Though historically less prominent, the cooperative movement campaigns to replace capitalist ownership of the economy with worker cooperatives, consumer cooperatives, and other types of cooperative ownership. This is related to the concept of economic democracy.
The labour movement developed as a response to
social housing and common ownership. (Full article...
)
Selected article
AFL–CIO in 1972 and changed its name to the United Farm Workers Union. (Full article...
)April in Labor History
Significant dates in labour history.
- Sol Chick Chaikindied
- ended in 1995
- April 03 - Percy Wellsdied
- April 04 - The On-to-Ottawa Trek began in Canada in 1935; William Quesse was born; the 2006 Minor League Baseball umpire strikebegan in the U.S.
- sympathy strike; B. T. Ranadivedied
- Basawon Singh (Sinha)died
- April 08 - The 1998 Australian waterfront disputebegan
- John H. Dent died; the U.S. Supreme Court decided Adkins v. Children's Hospital and Bunting v. Oregon; Chris Watson was born; President Harry S. Truman nationalizes all steel mills in anticipation of the 1952 steel strike; Natascha Engel was born; Thomas Jacksonwas born
- April 10 - Harold J. Gibbons was born; Dolores Huerta was born; Joseph Diescho was born; George Lippard was born; Edward J. Carlough was born; Lee Batchelor was born; Anna Walentynowicz died
- April 11 - The 1980 New York City transit strike ended
- Auto-Lite strike began in 1934 in the U.S.; the Union Label Department, AFL–CIO was founded; the Memphis sanitation strike ended; the Queensland Council of Unions was founded; the Sons of Vulcanwas founded
- April 13 - Henk Sneevliet died; the Laborers' International Union of North America was founded
- April 14 - Dorothy Jacobs Bellanca was born; Marvin Miller was born; Ernest Bevin died
- April 15 - A. Philip Randolph was born; Pablo Manlapit died; the American Federation of Teachers was founded; "Black Friday" occurred in 1921 in the U.K.; Aleksei Gastev died; the Trade Unions Forum was founded; Margaretta Scott was born
- Joseph Havelock Wilsondied
- April 17 - Manwel Dimech died
- Joseph Labadie was born; R. J. Thomasdied
- International Harvester strike of 1979–80ended
- April 21 - The Bituminous coal miners' strike of 1894 began in the U.S.; the First Employment Contract is repealed in France in 2006
- April 22 - Frederick Nicholas Zihlman died
- April 23 - Russell Crowell was born; the Canadian Labour Congress was formed; Cesar Chavez died; the Hock Lee bus riots occurred in 1955 in Singapore; Edward Lamb was born
- April 25 - Arnold Miller was born
- United Trade Union Centre (Lanin Sarani)was founded
- April 28 - Workers' Memorial Day; Roy Lee Williams died; Bob White was born; Greg Combet was born; Jerry Horan died; Joseph Glimco died
- April 29 - The Coeur d'Alene miners' dispute of 1899 occurred in the U.S.
More Did you know (auto-generated)
- ... that the day after returning to Atlanta following his Nobel Peace Prize acceptance in 1964, Martin Luther King Jr. joined picketers who were on strike against Scripto?
- ... that M. Farooqui, who had been expelled from his studies for having organized a strike in 1940, received his Delhi University degree in a special convocation in 1989?
- ... that "The Strike" (1954), about an American officer's turmoil in ordering an air strike on his own men, was rated as Rod Serling's best script he had written to date?
- ... that up to 129,000 Canadian federal workers went on strike?
- ... that 55,000 Berlin workers went on strike on 28 June 1916 to protest the arrest and trial of anti-war campaigner Karl Liebknecht?
- ... that Italian anarchists founded the first trade union for bakers in Argentina?
Related Portals
Selected image
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United Mine Workers, confers with Thomas Kennedy (left), UMW Secretary-Treasurer of the UMW, and a UMW official at the War Labor Boardin 1943 about a coal miners' strike.
- Mounted police chase demonstrators through
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American Federation of Teachers (AFT) president Albert Shanker.
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United Mine Workers of America poster circa 1902.
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AFL–CIO.
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Mary Harris "Mother" Jones.
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Armed vigilantesdeport striking copper miners during the Bisbee Deportationin Bisbee, Arizona, July 12, 1917.
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Knights of Labor Grand Master Workman Terence V. Powderly.
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Political cartoon about theCoal Strike of 1902from the Cleveland Plain Dealer.
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World War II, a female aircraft worker checks electrical assemblies at the Vega Aircraft Corporation in Burbank, California.During
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Bill Haywood, a founding member and leader of the Industrial Workers of the World.Big
- Protesters barricade the street on June 22 during the
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on strike in 2006 outside Robert Wood Johnson University Hospital.
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Camp put up by strikingPepsi-Cola workers, in Guatemala City, Guatemala, 2008.
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NLRB.
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Lawrence textile strikein 1912.
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United Steelworkers in Ohio phone bank other union members to educate them about critical issues in the 2008 election in the U.S.Members of the
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Chicago, Illinois, during the Pullman Strikein 1894.
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National Federation of Federal Employees officials sign a collective bargaining agreement with the U.S. 8th Army in October 2002.
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Detail of monument to theReesor Siding Strike of 1963.
- Cripple Creek, Colo., under martial law, during the
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United Mine Workers of America and the Congress of Industrial Organizations, 900 15th Street NW, Washington, D.C., in 200.Former headquarters of the
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AnAFL–CIO protest of Rite Aid, with Rev. Mark Reisinger (Pastor of Grace United Methodist Church in Mechanicsburg, Pennsylvania), Bill George, and Richard Bloomingdale.
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Union elections with an illegal firing, 1951 to 2007.
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Strike sign used by theGerman national rail strike of 2007.
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Gare du Nord train station during the November 2007 strikes in France.Empty
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Memorial marker for theBay View Tragedy.
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Metropolitan Transportation Authority (New York) notice of subway closure during the 2005 New York City transit strike.
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AFL–CIOfrom 1924 to 1952.
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Western Federation of Miners' famous flyer entitled "Is Colorado in America?".The
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Exaggerated 19th century engraving showing flames and smoke following theHaymarket riot.
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Homestead strike in 1892.Barges set ablaze by steelworkers during the
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Breaker boys, child laborers, working in a U.S. coal mine in 1911.
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Strike leaders at thePaterson silk strike of 1913. From left, Patrick Quinlan, Carlo Tresca, Elizabeth Gurley Flynn, Adolph Lessig, and Bill Haywood.
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AFL–CIO unions protest outside Verizon headquarters in Philadelphiausing a giant inflatable rat.
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Illustration from the Brisbane Worker newspaper condemning the brutality of the1912 Brisbane General Strike.
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The2006 labour protests in France.
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Winnipeg general strike, June 21, 1919.Crowd gathered outside old City Hall during the
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Public and Commercial Services Union members on strike in Manchester 2006.
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Minneapolis Teamsters Strike of 1934.
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Shields used byHomestead Strikein 1892.
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Samuel Gompers, President of the American Federation of Labor, and his wife, circa 1908.
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The front page of the Union Record on theSeattle General Strike of 1919.
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TheLudlow massacre monument located in Ludlow, Colorado, United States.
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Argentina on Human Rights Day in December 2005. The signs read "Worker rights are human rights..Union members march in
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Lewis Hine's 1920 image "Power house mechanic working on steam pump," which shows a working class young American man with wrench in hand, hunched over, surrounded by the machinery that defines his work.
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Union membersNLRB rulings outside the agency's Washington, D.C., headquarters in November 2007.
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Dhaka, organized by Jatiyo Nari Shramik Trade Union Kendra (National Women Workers Trade Union Centre), an organization affiliated with the Bangladesh Trade Union Kendra.Rally in
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Striking workers march moments before the Swedish military opened fire, killing five workers during the Ådalen shootings.
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Picket signs at the2007 Writers Guild of America strike.
Selected Quote
"Labor can not stand still. It must not retreat. It must go on, or go under."
|
— Harry Bridges |
Did you know
- ...that the Puerto Rico Telephone Company?
- ...that George W. Taylor assisted unions by mediating more than 2,000 strikes, but also helped draft New York's Taylor Law—which banned strikes by public employees?
- ...that the national labor confederation?
Topics
- Labour (economics)
- Labour and employment law
- Labour Timeline
- List of trade unions
- List of federations of trade unions
- List of strikes
- Labor Unions: International comparisons
- International Trade Union Confederation
- World Federation of Trade Unions
- International Workers' Association
- Industrial Workers of the World
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