Tazewell, Virginia

Tazewell
Town
Town of Tazewell, Virginia
Downtown, 2012
FIPS code		51-77792[3]
GNIS feature ID	1498543[2]
Website	www.townoftazewell.org

Tazewell (/tæz.wɛl/) is a town in Tazewell County, Virginia, United States. The population was 4,627 at the 2010 census. It is part of the Bluefield, WV-VA micropolitan area, which has a population of 107,578. It is the county seat of Tazewell County.^[4]

History

Named Jeffersonville until 1892, Tazewell was developed near the headwaters of the Clinch River. It is one of the smallest towns in the United States to have once operated a streetcar. It is in a county that underwent rapid growth in population at the end of the 19th century during the period of the coal and iron boom, as resources of the Pocahontas Coalfields were exploited.

The

Geography

Tazewell is located at 37°07′37″N 81°31′10″W / 37.126938°N 81.519455°W / 37.126938; -81.519455 (37.126938, −81.519455).^[6]

According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 4.0 square miles (10.5 km²), all land.

A 32-mile stretch of

and Tazewell. The section of highway is popular with motorcycle enthusiasts and sports car aficionados.

Climate

The climate in this area has mild differences between highs and lows, and there is adequate rainfall year-round. According to the

Demographics

Historical population

Census	Pop.	Note	%±
1880	508		—
1890	604		18.9%
1900	1,096		81.5%
1910	1,230		12.2%
1920	1,261		2.5%
1930	1,211		−4.0%
1940	1,374		13.5%
1950	1,347		−2.0%
1960	3,000		122.7%
1970	4,168		38.9%
1980	4,468		7.2%
1990	4,176		−6.5%
2000	4,206		0.7%
2010	4,627		10.0%
2020	4,486		−3.0%
U.S. Decennial Census[8]

As of the

Latino

of any race were 0.62% of the population.

There were 1,650 households, out of which 26.1% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 51.7% were married couples living together, 11.8% had a female householder with no husband present, and 33.4% were non-families. 31.2% of all households were made up of individuals, and 15.6% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.25 and the average family size was 2.81.

In the town, the population was spread out, with 18.6% under the age of 18, 8.1% from 18 to 24, 26.3% from 25 to 44, 25.3% from 45 to 64, and 21.7% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 43 years. For every 100 females, there were 92.1 males. For every 100 females aged 18 and over, there were 87.3 males.

The median income for a household in the town was $28,510, and the median income for a family was $37,792. Males had a median income of $35,912 versus $22,664 for females. The

, including 20.7% of those under age 18 and 27.8% of those age 65 or over.

Infrastructure

Healthcare

Carilion Tazewell Community Hospital^[10] is a 56 licensed bed acute care facility that provides general medical care.

Tazewell Community Health Center is a Southwest Virginia Community Health Systems run clinic.^[11]

Notable people

• William Gibbony Baldwin, Co-founder of the
  Baldwin-Felts Detective Agency.^[12]
• George W. L. Bickley - physician, founder of the Knights of the Golden Circle
• Kathryn Harrold – television and movie actress
• Betony Vernon - American jewelry designer based in Paris
• Billy Wagner - MLB Baseball player
• Fred M. Wilcox – director of the film Forbidden Planet

References

External links

• Town of Tazewell
• Tazewell County Historical Society