Tourism in Paris
Tourism in Paris is a major income source. Paris received 12.6 million visitors in 2020, measured by hotel stays, a drop of 73 percent from 2019, due to the COVID-19 pandemic. The number of foreign visitors declined by 80.7 percent.[1] Museums re-opened in 2021, with limitations on the number of visitors at a time and a requirement that visitors wear masks.
In 2018, 17.95 million international, overnighting tourists visited the city, mainly for sightseeing and shopping (and estimated to be well over double if including domestic overnighting visitors). Top sights include
In 2012, 263,212 salaried workers in Paris, or 18.4 percent of the total number of workers, were engaged in tourism-related sectors; hotels, catering, transport, and leisure.[4] In 2014 visitors to Paris spent 17 billion dollars (13.58 billion Euros), the third highest sum globally after London and New York.[5]
Tourist attractions
The Eiffel Tower (La Tour Eiffel)
The Eiffel Tower is acknowledged as the universal symbol of both Paris and France. It was originally designed by Émile Nouguier and Maurice Koechlin. In March 1885, Gustave Eiffel, known primarily as a successful iron engineer, submitted a plan for a tower to the French Ministre du Commerce et de l'Industrie.[6] He entered a competition for students studying at the university. The winning proposal would stand as the centerpiece of the 1889 Exposition. Eiffel's was one of over 100 submissions. Eiffel's proposal was finally chosen in June 1886. Even before its construction, the Tower's uniqueness was noticed. The Eiffel Tower was finally inaugurated on March 31, 1889.[6] Currently, about 6.9 million people visit the Eiffel Tower each year.[7]
Centre Georges Pompidou
Arc de Triomphe
The
Musée d'Orsay (Orsay Museum)
The Musée d'Orsay is an art museum on the left bank of the Seine originally constructed as a train station in the late 1890s. It was designed by Gae Aulenti, Victor Laloux, and Émile Bernard.[11] The Musée opened in 1986, and exhibits artworks from 1848 to 1914 with emphasis on French Impressionism.[12]
Sections of the museum focus on Symbolism, Naturalism, Impressionism, Post-Impressionism, Pont Aven School, and Art Nouveau, to name a few.[6] A culmination of nearly ten years of government commitment and dedicated teamwork,[13] the museum presents some idea of what occurred in France between 1848 and 1914 in the fields of painting, drawing, sculpture, opera design, architecture, photography, metalwork, furniture, ceramics, and textiles.[13]
Musée du Louvre (Louvre Museum)
The
Notre-Dame de Paris
The
On April 15, 2019, most of Notre Dame's roof was destroyed
Basilique du Sacré-Cœur
The
The Musée du Quai Branly
The
The Champs-Élysées
The
Les Invalides
The Sainte Chapelle
The
Disneyland Paris
Disneyland Paris (formerly Euro Disneyland) is an amusement park in the Paris region. It is the most popular amusement park in Europe in terms of attendance records.
Cité des Sciences et de l'Industrie
The
List of visitors per attraction
The 20 top Paris museums and monuments - (2007/2006 figures from the Paris Office of Tourism)[28]
Rank | Change 07/06 | Museums and monuments | 2007 | 2006 | Variation 07/06 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | = | Notre Dame de Paris |
13,650,000 | 13,650,000 | — |
2 | = | Basilique du Sacré-Cœur |
10,500,000 | 10,500,000 | — |
3 | = | The Louvre |
8,260,000 | 8,348,000 | -1.1% |
4 | = | Eiffel Tower | 6,797,410 | 6,695,135 | 1.5% |
5 | = | Pompidou Centre |
5,509,425 | 5,133,506 | 7.3% |
6 | +1 | Musée d'Orsay | 3,166,509 | 3,009,203 | 5.2% |
7 | -1 | Cité des Sciences et de l'Industrie | 3,030,628 | 3,055,000 | -0.8% |
8 | = | Chapel of Our Lady of the Miraculous Medal | 2,000,000 | 2,000,000 | — |
9 | +1 | Arc de Triomphe | 1,543,295 | 1,330,738 | 16.0% |
10 | +2 | Musée du Quai Branly |
1,379,623 | 952,770 | 44.8% |
11 | -2 | Muséum d'Histoire Naturelle |
1,372,804 | 1,344,344 | 2.1% |
12 | -1 | Musée de l'Armée |
1,188,728 | 1,130,841 | 5.1% |
13 | = | Sainte Chapelle |
866,982 | 833,392 | 4.0% |
14 | +3 | Musée Grévin | 762,000 | 682,000 | 11.7% |
15 | -1 | Institut du Monde Arabe | 724,805 | 822,285 | -11.9% |
16 | +3 | Musée Rodin | 700,001 | 621,513 | 12.6% |
17 | +7 | Musée de l'Orangerie | 598,762 | 447,093 | 33.9% |
18 | -3 | Petit Palais | 576,339 | 787,418 | -26.8% |
19 | +3 | Tour Montparnasse | 554,372 | 458,000 | 21.0% |
20 | +3 | Panthéon | 507,452 | 454,999 | 11.5% |
See also
- List of museums in Paris
- Landmarks in Paris
- List of châteaux in the Île-de-France
- List of castles in the Île-de-France
- Tourism in France
- Panel Histoire de Paris
References
- ^ "Le tourisme à Paris - Chiffres clés 2020 (édition 2021)", Official Website of the Paris Convention and Visitor Bureau, retrieved September 10, 2021
- ^ "10 Paris facts". Paris Digest. 2018. Retrieved 2018-09-08.
- ^ https://www.cnbctv18.com/personal-finance/upi-live-in-france-make-online-payment-in-rupees-charges-how-it-works-18960481.htm/amp
- ^ "Paris Convention and Visitors Bureau- Tourism in Key Figures 2013". Archived from the original on 2014-11-29.
- ^ "Mastercard 2014 Global Destination Cities Index" (PDF).
- ^ ProQuest 196782958.
- ^ "Eiffel Tower - Musee d'Orsay". Retrieved 2013-06-20.
- ^ JSTOR 25563643.
- ^ "Centre Pompidou - Rogers and Piano - Great Buildings Architecture".
- ^ The étoile (in English: "star") is formed by twelve radiating avenues.
- ^ "Musée d'Orsay: The station".
- ^ "Wat te doen in Parijs? 20 bezienswaardigheden op een rij!". Citytrip Paris (in Dutch). Retrieved 2017-04-16.
- ^ JSTOR 882883.
- ^ a b c "History Of The Louvre". Louvre. 11 August 2013.
- ^ "Louvre - Musée du Louvre". A View On Cities. 11 August 2013.
- ^ "Building History". Cathedrale Notre Dame De Paris. 11 August 2013.
- ^ a b "THE GREAT HISTORY OF NOTRE-DAME DE PARIS". Cathédrale Notre Dame de Paris. 11 August 2013.
- ^ "NOTRE DAME". A View On Cities. 11 August 2013.
- ^ "Basilique du Sacre Coeur". Link Paris. 11 August 2013.
- ^ "Sacré-Coeur Basilica, Paris". World Site Guides. 11 August 2013.
- ^ "Musique et musiciens / Music and musicians".
- ^ "Basilique du Sacre Coeur in Montmartre, Paris - European Trips".
- ^ "Sacré-Coeur". A View On Cities. Retrieved 11 August 2013.
- ^ "Retail rents in Sydney's Pitt St Mall are higher than luxury shopping strips the Champs Elysees and London's Bond Street". The Australian. 1 September 2011.
- ^ "Top Ten Paris Architecture- Squares, Areas and Parks". Paris-architecture.info. Retrieved 31 May 2011.
- ^ Alain Erlande-Brandenburg, the Ste Chapelle (Paris-Buildings) in Grove Encyclopedia of Art
- ^ Arfin, Ferne (11 January 2009). "France: Insider's guide to Paris". The Daily Telegraph. Retrieved 6 September 2009.
- ^ "Fréquentation des 50 premiers sites culturels parisiens en 2007" (PDF). Office du Tourisme et des Congrès de Paris. p. 3. Retrieved 2009-03-28.