Battle of Pegu
The examples and perspective in this article deal primarily with the United Kingdom and do not represent a worldwide view of the subject. (June 2012) |
Battle of Pegu | |
---|---|
Part of The Burma | |
Result |
Japanese victory
|
3 light tanks destroyed
3 light tanks damaged
4+ light tanks destroyed
1 light tank abandoned
4 anti-tank guns captured
The Battle of Pegu was an engagement in the
With the
British/Indian forces fighting at Pegu were the
The battle
About midday on March 8 215th Regiment (of XXXIII Division) entered Rangoon to find to its surprise that the city was unoccupied and deserted. General Sakurai immediately ordered it to pursue the British column which he now realised was the whole of the British forces from the Rangoon area. It was too late and the golden opportunity of destroying the British garrison was lost.
—Official History.[3]
Payagyi
"B" Squadron of the 7th Hussars, Maj. G. C. Davies-Gilbert commanding, arrived in the village of Payagyi to find the Japanese already there. Visibility was poor, and radio communication difficult. After a brief infantry engagement, the
Hlegu
Hlegu was also in Japanese hands as the British approached. The Japanese had erected a roadblock, and they defended it with
Aftermath
General Alexander realised that Rangoon was doomed, and his new plan involved a withdrawal to Prome, some 200 miles to the north. The objective, to convince the Japanese that Rangoon would be defended, had been achieved.
The British Indian Army moved on to Taukkyan that evening.
Battle honours
The British and Commonwealth system of
References
- ^ Liddell Hart 1970, p. 218.
- ^ a b Rodger, p. 343
- ^ Quoted in Liddell Hart 1970, p. 218.
- ^ "No. 35532". The London Gazette. 21 April 1942. p. 1796. Metcalfe was a Chaplain 4th Class who wear the same rank insignia as captains in other corps of the British Army
- ^ "Recommendations for Honours and Awards (Army)—Image details—Metcalfe, Neville" (fee usually required to view full pdf of original recommendation). DocumentsOnline. The National Archives. Retrieved 22 July 2009.
Sources
- ISBN 0-306-80912-5.
- Rodger, Alexander (2003). Battle Honours of the British Empire and Commonwealth Land Forces. Marlborough: The Crowood Press. ISBN 1-86126-637-5.
- ISBN 0-330-39066-X.
External links
- Paterson, Ian A. "History of the British 7th Armoured Division: The 7th Armoured Brigade Engagements - 1942". Archived from the original on 2007-08-14. An account of the Battle of Pegu.