Dhoti

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

The dhoti, also known as

British Indian
military.

Etymology

Khasi folk dancers wearing "Jaiñboh" dhotis and other traditional garb.

It is also referred to as "Dhautra" (

antriya which was passed through the legs, tucked at the back and covered the legs loosely, then flowed into long pleats at front of the legs, the same way it is worn today as formal dhoti.[12]: 130  While a casual and short dhoti wraps around both legs firmly, in this style the back side of the dhoti is pulled to the front and tucked at the waist, before tucking the two loose ends at back, creating firmly fitted trouser-like dhoti that wraps around both legs. This style is more commonly worn by farmers and martial artists.[13][14]

Names and styles

Relief depicting men in anatariya and uttariya, 1st century CE.
A Manipuri dancer dressed as Krishna in yellow dhoti.

The garment is known by various names based on language, such as:

Native script Transliteration Language or region
চুৰিয়া, ধুতি Suriya, Dhuti Assamese
ধুতি Dhuti Bengali
ધૉતિયુ Dhotiyu Gujarati
धोती Dhotī Hindi, Maithili, Nepali and Pali
मर्दानी Mardānī Hindi
ಧೋತ್ರ
ಕಚ್ಚೆ ಪಂಚೆ
Dhotra
Kachche Panche
Kannada
धोंतर,
आंगोस्तर,
आड नेसचे,
पुडवे
Dhontara,
Āṅgostara,
Āḍa nesace
puḍave
Konkani
മുണ്ട് Muṇṭ‌
Malayalam
धोतर Dhotara a Marathi
ଧୋତି Dhotī Odia
ਚਾਦਰਾ Chaadra Punjabi
வேட்டி Vaetti Tamil
పంచె, ధోవతి Pañce, Dhōvati Telugu
دھوتی Dhoti
Urdu
a In Marathi, a dhotar is not the same as a pancha (plural panche).
While the former is worn around the waist, the latter is normally
a towel used after bathing (compare below).

Custom and usage

The pancha is worn by many conservative

puja; unstitched clothing is believed by some Jains to be "less permeable to pollution" and therefore more appropriate for religious rituals than other garments.[15]
They also wear a loose and unstitched cloth, shorter than the pancha on top.

Benaresi man in dhoti with a kurta, in Uttar Pradesh
.

Hare Krishna, known for its distinctive dress code, prompts Western adherents to wear pancha, usually of saffron or white cloth folded in the traditional Bengali style. Maharishi Mahesh Yogi was known for wearing a white silk dhoti.[16]

The dhoti has been ethnically worn by

suit and tie instead.[19]

A man in dhoti paired with the central asian kurta, Rajasthan.

There's a distinction between the lungi, a similar garment often worn by people at their homes, as it is more casual and comfortable, dhoti is sometimes even worn by secular politicians.[20]

M K Gandhi in 1935.

At the height of the

topless and without a kurta, to promote and identify with the weaves and handicrafts, produced by the rural and the poor of his homeland.[21][22][23]

See also

References

  1. ^ "What is Veshti". Rhythm Dhotis. 2020.
  2. ^ Company, Fideler (1960). Life in Other Lands. Fideler. p. 78. Retrieved 3 January 2021. It is arranged to look like a pair of baggy trousers. This garment is called a dhoti and is usually made of cotton.
  3. . Retrieved 3 January 2021. One of the reasons for the dhoti's enduring popularity is its loose trouser - like form, which is convenient and extremely well - suited to the tropical Indian climate .
  4. . Retrieved 3 January 2021. Boys and men often wear a dhoti. This is a piece of white cloth wound around the waist. Dhotis look like comfortable, baggy pants.
  5. ^ "Indian Dhoti". Indian Mirror. Archived from the original on 29 July 2020. Retrieved 3 January 2021.
  6. ^ Avasthi, Vivek (14 January 2020). "Sarees for women, dhoti for men: Officer's dress code for Kashi temple irks minister". The Federal. Archived from the original on 5 August 2020. Retrieved 3 January 2021.
  7. ^ Henry, Baden Powell (1872). Hand-book of the Economic Products of the Punjab (etc.): Forming ... to the hand-book of the economic products of the Punjab. Engineering College Press. pp. 65, 67.
  8. ^ Birdwood, George Christopher Molesworth (1884). The Industrial Arts of India. Chapman and Hall. p. 363.
  9. ^ "Doting Upon the Return of Dhoti Pants". 12 November 2018.
  10. ^ "Latest Fashion, Trends and Style for Dhoti Kurta for Girls". 16 May 2022.
  11. ^ "What are dhoti pants".
  12. ^ Govind Sadashiv Ghurye (1951) Indian Costume
  13. ^ Indian Costume by Govind Sadashiv Ghurye 1966
  14. ^ Ancient Indian Costume By Roshen Alkazi 1996
  15. .
  16. ^ Koppel, Lily (6 February 2008). "Maharishi Mahesh Yogi, a Guide On the Beatles' Spiritual Path, Dies". New York Times. p. C.10.
  17. .
  18. .
  19. .
  20. ^ McLain, Sean (23 July 2014). "No Dhotis Please, We're Indian". Wall Street Journal. Retrieved 3 November 2017.
  21. ^ Sankaralingam, Sathrukkan (2 September 2020). "Gandhi - Weaving a nation together". Minister White Blog. Retrieved 2 September 2020.
  22. ^ "What made Gandhiji wear only Loincloth or Dhoti". pib.gov.in. Retrieved 7 October 2021.
  23. ^ "Importance of Veshties in Tamil Culture". Ramraj Cotton. Retrieved 13 July 2022.
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