Monasteries of San Millán de la Cogolla
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La Rioja, Spain | |
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Includes |
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Criteria | Cultural: (ii), (iv), (vi) |
Reference | 805 |
Inscription | 1997 (21st Session) |
Area | 19.01 ha (47.0 acres) |
Buffer zone | 266.24 ha (657.9 acres) |
Website | www |
Coordinates | 42°19′33″N 2°51′54″W / 42.32583°N 2.86500°W |
Monument | |
The monasteries of San Millán de Suso (6th century) and San Millán de Yuso (11th century) are two monasteries situated in the village of
The two monasteries' names Suso and Yuso mean the "upper" and the "lower" in
Navarro-Aragonese (ancestor to modern Aragonese). In either case, San Millán's importance as a cradle of the Spanish language is reinforced by the proximity of the village of Berceo which is associated with Gonzalo de Berceo
, the first Spanish poet known by name.
There is a continuous history of Christianity at San Millán since the time of the saint. The
cenobitic community in material terms.[3]
Suso monastery has been uninhabited since the
Way of St James (even though it lies somewhat off the line of the official route between Nájera and Burgos).[4][5]
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Processional cloister. Yuso Monastery.
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Mozarabic arches in the Suso Monastery.
See also
Notes
- ^ a b "San Millán Yuso and Suso Monasteries". UNESCO. 1997. Retrieved 1 April 2013.
- ^ The codex in question was subsequently preserved in the monastery library at Yuso before being moved to its current location in Madrid. See Glosas Emilianenses.
- ^ Entry on the World Heritage website.
- ^ route map
- ^ (in Spanish) Cervantes Centre
References
Wikimedia Commons has media related to San Millán de la Cogolla.
- http://www.monasteriodeyuso.org (in Spanish)
- w:es:Monasterio de San Millán de Suso
- w:es:Monasterio de San Millán de Yuso