Radiation-induced lung injury
Radiation-induced lung injury | |
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Radiation pneumonitis | |
Specialty | Pulmonology |
Radiation-induced lung injury (RILI) is a general term for damage to the
Symptoms and signs
The
- Loss of epithelial cells
- Edema
- Inflammation
- Occlusions airways, air sacs and blood vessels
- Fibrosis
Symptoms of radiation pneumonitis include: fever, cough, chest congestion, shortness of breath, chest pain
Diagnosis
High resolution CT thorax
Treatment
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“The Canadian Cancer society mentions these things that help to manage radiation,
Your healthcare team may recommend medicines to treat radiation pneumonitis, such as:
decongestants cough suppressants bronchodilators corticosteroids to reduce inflammation oxygen therapy You can also try the following to help manage symptoms:
Rest if you feel short of breath. Drink more fluids and use a cool-air vaporizer or humidifier to keep the air moist. Use an extra pillow to raise your head and upper body while resting or sleeping. Avoid the outdoors on hot, humid days or very cold days (which can irritate the lungs). Wear light, loose-fitting tops and avoid anything tight around the neck, such as ties or shirt collars.“[2]
For more information go to their website, as they have accurate information.“More Info”
See also
- Radiation poisoning
References
- PMID 12903021. – via ScienceDirect(Subscription may be required or content may be available in libraries.)
- ^ "Radiation pneumonitis". November 2023.
Further reading
- Radiation Emergency Medical Management. "Time Phases of Acute Radiation Syndrome - Radiation Emergency Medical Management". www.remm.nlm.gov. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. Retrieved 7 November 2017.