The Greens (Netherlands)

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The Greens
De Groenen

The Greens (DG, De Groenen) is a

anti-militarism
.

History

A group of Dutch environmentalists led by Marten Bierman founded The Greens on 17 December 1983. They entered the European elections under the name "European Greens" since the name "The Greens" was controlled by

German Greens supported the Green Progressive Accord. The party became involved in the formation of the Coordination of European Green Parties. It won 1.3% of vote in the 1984 European parliament election
below the threshold of 4% for a seat.

For the

States of North Holland, partially because of the support of Green Amsterdam led by Roel van Duijn
. On March 10, 1989 Green Amsterdam merged with The Greens.

In 1989

top candidate
. The party won 0.35% of votes, below the threshold. The party abandoned its federal structure in 1992.

For the Dutch general election of 1994, GroenLinks proposed a candidate chosen by The Greens on place 10 on their list, but this was rejected by The Green's Congress. The party entered the election with Hein Westerouen van Meeteren as top-candidate and won 0.2% of vote. In the 1994 municipal elections the party expanded its number of seats and won seats in Leiden, Nijmegen, Zwolle and Amsterdam. In 1991 GroenLinks MEP Herman Verbeek left his party and continued as an independent. He became a member of The Greens in 1994 and led their European list in the European Parliament election. The party won 2.36% of vote, below the threshold.

In 1995 the party contested several provincial elections. It won seats in North Holland and

Groningen and Haren
.

The Greens have not participated in the Dutch general elections since 1998. The party received 0.19% of the vote in the European elections of 2009 and 0.23% of the vote in the European elections of 2014.

By 2017 the party was split into two conflicting groups both claiming legitimacy with the total party membership being 33. One faction held a congress with 10 attendees which elected Otto ter Haar party leader.[2]

House of Representatives

The Greens have participated in five elections, failing to pass the threshold of 0,67 percent on each occasion.

House of Representatives

Election
Lijsttrekker
Votes % Seats +/– Government
1986 Marten Bierman 18,641 0.20
0 / 150
New Extra-parliamentary
1989 Roel van Duijn 31,312 0.35
0 / 150
Steady 0 Extra-parliamentary
1994 Hein Westerouen van Meeteren 13,902 0.15
0 / 150
Steady 0 Extra-parliamentary
1998 Jaap Dirkmaat 16,585 0.19
0 / 150
Steady 0 Extra-parliamentary
2021 Otto ter Haar 119 0.00
0 / 150
Steady 0 Extra-parliamentary
2023[a] Mark van Treuren 9,117 0.09
0 / 150
Steady 0 Extra-parliamentary
  1. ^ Run in a joint list with PPNL.

European Parliament

The Greens is a founding party of the European Green Party.[3]
The Greens participated since 1984 five times in the European elections.

Election year List # of
overall votes
% of
overall vote
# of
overall seats won
+/– Notes
1984 List 67,413 1.27 (#8)
0 / 25
New
1994 List 97,206 2.35 (#7)
0 / 31
New
2009 List 8,517 0.19 (#14)
0 / 25
new
2014 List 10,883 0.23 (#14)
0 / 26
Steady 0
2019 List 9,546 0.17 (#15)
0 / 26
Steady 0

States-Provincial

The Greens have been elected in the

Gelderland
(1995–2003).

Municipal councils

The Greens have been elected in the municipal councils of Amsterdam, Leiden, Zwolle, Nijmegen, Haarlem and Haren.[citation needed]

Water boards

In March 2015 The Greens were elected to the water board of Amstel, Gooi en Vecht with 23,604 votes (5.9%).[4]

See also

References

  1. ^ "addressen" [addresses]. De Groenen (in Dutch).
  2. European Greens. Archived
    (PDF) from the original on July 10, 2018.
  3. ^ "Green Parties". European Greens.[dead link]
  4. ^ "election result AGV". www.agv.nl (in Dutch).[dead link]

External links