Darkness Tour
This article includes a list of general references, but it lacks sufficient corresponding inline citations. (November 2019) |
Tour by Bruce Springsteen and the E Street Band | |
Associated album | Darkness on the Edge of Town |
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Start date | May 23, 1978 |
End date | January 1, 1979 |
Legs | 1 |
No. of shows | 115 |
Bruce Springsteen and the E Street Band concert chronology |
Bruce Springsteen and the E Street Band's Darkness Tour was a concert tour of North America that ran from May 1978 through the rest of the year, in conjunction with the release of Springsteen's album Darkness on the Edge of Town. (Like most Springsteen tours it had no official name, but this is the most commonly used; it is also sometimes referred to as the Darkness on the Edge of Town Tour or most simply the 1978 Tour.)
The tour has since become viewed as perhaps Springsteen's best in a storied career of concert performances. Biographer Dave Marsh wrote in 1987, "The screaming intensity of those '78 shows are part of rock and roll legend in the same way as Dylan's 1966 shows with the Band, the Rolling Stones' tours of 1969 and 1972, and the Who's Tommy tour of 1969: benchmarks of an era."
Itinerary
The tour ran in one continuous motion, starting May 23, 1978 at
After a brief, unpleasant 1975 touring experience in Europe after the release of Born to Run, and with the weaker commercial appeal of Darkness compared to its predecessor, Springsteen did not venture overseas on this tour.
The show
The 1978 shows were longer than in previous Springsteen tours, typically around 25 songs, but they were not yet the true marathon concerts that would occupy the River and Born in the U.S.A. Tours. Nor was the set list variety that great among Springsteen songs, as his career was not yet long enough to offer the old rarities surprises of the later Reunion Tour and those that followed.
Rather, the word that almost every account of the 1978 shows uses, is intense. "
Many new Springsteen songs appeared. Some were songs that were or soon would be big hits for others, such as "Fire" and "Because the Night". Two new slow numbers that were immediately accessible and especially effective were aching family saga "Independence Day" and the nightmare "Point Blank", both of which would later appear on the 1980 The River album, as would several other songs first heard sporadically in 1978.
Especially notable were some of the treatments of his most famous songs. "
Throughout, the E Street Band had a powerful but almost sparse sound, with each instrument's role clearly delineated (as members were added in the 1990s and 2000s the band's sound would become bigger but lose this clarity). In particular, Roy Bittan's piano was the musical keystone of many of the numbers.
Of course not everything in the show was moody. The third number played was nearly always the seriocomic, crowd-involving "Spirit in the Night", and towards the end of the shows things lightened up considerably with set closer "Rosalita (Come Out Tonight)" and encores including Springsteen's classic R&B "Detroit Medley" frolic and James Brown-styled antics during Gary U.S. Bonds' party dance anthem "Quarter to Three". Springsteen's on-stage raps and stories became a little more honest than before, with his trademark "goddamn guitar" story about the bitter conflicts with his father leavened by a hint of embrace (especially when a family member was present).
The tour also saw Springsteen headlining full-sized arenas for the first time (including New York City's Madison Square Garden), a move that he agonized over lest the increase in scale undermine his control over the audience. The shows still translated in the larger venues, and Springsteen would play in arenas or sometimes even stadiums for decades to come.
Songs performed
The Wild, the Innocent & the E Street Shuffle
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Other
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Critical and commercial reception
According to the unofficial fan website Brucebase, most of the shows on the tour were sell-outs or near sell-outs; only a handful had substantial numbers of empty seats, including one in Kalamazoo, Michigan where Springsteen offered to compensate the promoter for any financial loss. According to Lynn Goldsmith, tour photographer and Springsteen's girlfriend at the time, there were more than a few half-full venues, but Springsteen's performance level never varied no matter how many were there to watch.
Los Angeles Times critic Robert Hilburn wrote, "I realized the faith I was beginning to put in Springsteen the December day in 1978 that I drove 400 miles to Tucson, Arizona, to see him in concert [for personal reasons, not as a professional assignment]. The show was part of a short western swing near the end of the Darkness tour that skipped Los Angeles.... [a] swell of emotion came to me during Bruce's concert in Tucson ... seeing Springsteen push himself so hard on stage and listening to the eloquence of his songs made me forget about doubts and think about my own dreams again."
Lynn Goldsmith later said that the 1978 Tour was far from the stereotypical rock tour, and compared it to
Author Dolan called it "one of the most legendary tours" in rock history,
Broadcasts and recordings
One of the reasons the 1978 Tour is so well-remembered, and often viewed as the peak of Springsteen and the E Street Band in concert, is that several complete shows were broadcast live on
A syndicated radio interview with New York disc jockey
In addition, in the early 1980s a long
The 1986
In 2006, Springsteen manager
Various live recordings of every track from the Darkness album, and additional material from the period, were released on streaming services in June 2023 to mark the 45th anniversary of the album.[3]
Several shows were released as part of the Bruce Springsteen Archives:
- Berkeley, July 1, 1978, released June 18, 2021
- The Roxy, July 7, 1978, released July 6, 2018.
- The Agora, Cleveland 1978, released December 23, 2014.
- September 19, 1978 (Capitol Theatre, Passaic, NJ), released September 6, 2019.
- Capitol Theatre, Passaic, NJ, September 20, 1978, released December 22, 2017.
- September 30, 1978 (Fox Theatre, Atlanta, GA), released October 9, 2020.
- Atlanta, Oct 1, 1978, released October 7, 2022.
- The Summit, Houston, TX December 8, 1978, released September 21, 2017.
- Winterland 12/15/78, released December 20, 2019.
- Winterland 12/16/78, released December 20, 2019.
Personnel
- Bruce Springsteen –
- Roy Bittan – piano, background vocals
- Clarence Clemons – saxophone, percussion, background vocals, clarinet
- electronic glockenspiel, accordion
- Garry Tallent – bass guitar
- Steven Van Zandt – guitars, background vocals
- Max Weinberg – drums
Tour dates
Date | City | Country | Venue | Tickets sold / available | Revenue |
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May 23, 1978 | Buffalo | United States | Shea's Performing Arts Center | 3,187 / 3,187 | $23,200 |
May 24, 1978 | Albany | Palace Theatre | |||
May 26, 1978 | Philadelphia | The Spectrum | |||
May 27, 1978 | |||||
May 29, 1978 | Boston | Boston Music Hall
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May 30, 1978 | |||||
May 31, 1978 | |||||
June 2, 1978 | Annapolis | Halsey Field House | |||
June 3, 1978 | Uniondale | Nassau Veterans Memorial Coliseum
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June 5, 1978 | Toledo | Toledo Sports Arena | |||
June 6, 1978 | Indianapolis | Indiana Convention Center | 2,014 / 6,000 | $15,015 | |
June 8, 1978 | Madison | Dane County Memorial Coliseum
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4,739 / 9,000 | $33,420 | |
June 9, 1978 | Milwaukee | MECCA Arena
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June 10, 1978 | Bloomington | Metropolitan Sports Center | 6,428 / 13,000 | $44,966 | |
June 13, 1978 | Iowa City | Hancher Auditorium
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2,568 / 2,568 | $20,177 | |
June 14, 1978 | Omaha | Civic Auditorium Music Hall | 2,518 / 2,518 | $18,455 | |
June 16, 1978 | Kansas City | Memorial Hall | 2,777 / 2,777 | $20,828 | |
June 17, 1978 | St. Louis | Kiel Auditorium | 4,516 / 10,000 | $33,662 | |
June 20, 1978 | Morrison | Red Rocks Amphitheatre | 6,315 / 6,315 | $49,824 | |
June 23, 1978 | Portland | Paramount Theatre
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June 24, 1978 | 2,504 / 2,504 | $19,627 | |||
June 25, 1978 | Seattle | Paramount Theatre | 2,976 / 2,976 | $22,677 | |
June 26, 1978 | Vancouver | Canada | Queen Elizabeth Theatre | ||
June 29, 1978 | San Jose | United States | San Jose Center for the Performing Arts | 2,463 / 2,463 | $19,082 |
June 30, 1978 | Berkeley | Berkeley Community Theatre
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3,475 / 3,483 | $23,959 | |
July 1, 1978 | 3,483 / 3,483 | $24,018 | |||
July 5, 1978 | Inglewood | The Forum
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12,723 / 12,723 | $101,472 | |
July 7, 1978 | West Hollywood | Roxy Theatre | |||
July 8, 1978 | Phoenix | Veterans Memorial Coliseum | 7,783 / 12,000 | $56,059 | |
July 9, 1978 | San Diego | San Diego Sports Arena
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6,339 / 12,000 | $40,082 | |
July 12, 1978[a] | Dallas | Dallas Convention Center Theater
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1,761 / 1,761 | $12,327 | |
July 14, 1978 | San Antonio | Municipal Auditorium | 3,152 / 5,000 | $23,583 | |
July 15, 1978 | Houston | Sam Houston Coliseum | 9,012 / 9,012 | $66,999 | |
July 16, 1978 | New Orleans | Municipal Auditorium | 5,000 / 5,000 | $35,644 | |
July 18, 1978 | Jackson | Jackson Municipal Auditorium | 2,283 / 2,283 | $17,123 | |
July 19, 1978 | Memphis | Dixon-Myers Hall
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July 21, 1978 | Nashville | Nashville Municipal Auditorium | |||
July 28, 1978 | Miami | Jai Alai Fronton | |||
July 29, 1978 | St. Petersburg | Bayfront Center Arena
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July 31, 1978 | Columbia | Township Auditorium | |||
August 1, 1978 | Charleston | Gaillard Municipal Auditorium | |||
August 2, 1978 | Charlotte | Charlotte Coliseum
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August 4, 1978 | Charleston | Charleston Civic Center
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August 5, 1978 | Louisville | Louisville Gardens | 4,000 / 5,000 | $28,328 | |
August 7, 1978 | Kalamazoo | Wings Stadium
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August 9, 1978 | Cleveland | The Agora | |||
August 10, 1978 | Rochester | Rochester Community War Memorial
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5,984 / 10,000 | $42,729 | |
August 12, 1978 | Augusta | Augusta Civic Center | 5,892 / 5,892 | $48,780 | |
August 14, 1978 | Hampton | Hampton Coliseum | |||
August 15, 1978 | Landover | Capital Centre | |||
August 18, 1978 | Philadelphia | The Spectrum | |||
August 19, 1978 | |||||
August 21, 1978 | New York City | Madison Square Garden | |||
August 22, 1978 | |||||
August 23, 1978 | |||||
August 25, 1978 | New Haven | New Haven Veterans Memorial Coliseum
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9,586 / 9,586 | $76,841 | |
August 26, 1978 | Providence | Providence Civic Center
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10,500 / 10,500 | $82,568 | |
August 28, 1978 | Pittsburgh | Stanley Theatre
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3,489 / 3,489 | $29,236 | |
August 29, 1978 | 3,473 / 3,489 | $29,034 | |||
August 30, 1978 | Richfield Township | Coliseum at Richfield
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September 1, 1978 | Detroit | Masonic Temple Theatre | |||
September 3, 1978 | Saginaw | Saginaw Civic Center
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September 5, 1978 | Columbus | Veterans Memorial Auditorium | |||
September 6, 1978 | Chicago | Uptown Theatre | 4,381 / 4,381 | $34,793 | |
September 9, 1978 | Notre Dame | Athletic & Convocation Center
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5,310 / 10,000 | $38,996 | |
September 10, 1978 | Cincinnati | Riverfront Coliseum
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6,630 / 17,000 | $49,090 | |
September 12, 1978 | Syracuse | Syracuse Memorial Auditorium
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September 13, 1978 | Springfield | Springfield Civic Center
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6,664 / 6,664 | $53,217 | |
September 15, 1978 | New York City | The Palladium | |||
September 16, 1978 | |||||
September 17, 1978 | |||||
September 19, 1978 | Passaic | Capitol Theatre
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10,518 / 10,518 | $85,791 | |
September 20, 1978 | |||||
September 21, 1978 | |||||
September 25, 1978 | Boston | Boston Garden | 11,000 / 11,000 | $102,707 | |
September 29, 1978[b] | Birmingham | Boutwell Memorial Auditorium | |||
September 30, 1978[c] | Atlanta | Fox Theatre | 3,828 / 3,828 | $32,538 | |
October 1, 1978 | 3,822 / 3,828 | $32,487 | |||
October 17, 1978 | West Hollywood | The Troubadour
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November 1, 1978 | Princeton | Jadwin Gymnasium | |||
November 2, 1978 | Landover | Capital Centre | |||
November 4, 1978 | Burlington | Patrick Gym | |||
November 5, 1978 | Durham | UNH Field House | |||
November 7, 1978 | Ithaca | Barton Hall | |||
November 8, 1978 | Montreal | Canada | Montreal Forum | ||
November 10, 1978 | St. Bonaventure | United States | Reilly Center | ||
November 12, 1978 | Troy | RPI Field House
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November 14, 1978 | Utica | Utica Memorial Auditorium
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November 16, 1978 | Toronto | Canada | Maple Leaf Gardens | ||
November 17, 1978 | East Lansing | United States | Munn Ice Arena | ||
November 18, 1978 | Oxford | Millett Hall | |||
November 20, 1978 | Champaign | Assembly Hall
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November 21, 1978 | Evanston | McGaw Hall
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November 25, 1978 | St. Louis | Kiel Opera House | 3,557 / 3,557 | $29,380 | |
November 27, 1978 | Milwaukee | MECCA Arena | |||
November 28, 1978 | Madison | Dane County Memorial Coliseum | |||
November 29, 1978 | Saint Paul
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St. Paul Civic Center Arena
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December 1, 1978 | Norman | Lloyd Noble Center | |||
December 3, 1978 | Carbondale | SIU Arena
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December 5, 1978 | Baton Rouge | LSU Assembly Center
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5,337 / 12,000 | $40,027 | |
December 7, 1978 | Austin | Special Events Center | 9,197 / 15,000 | $63,927 | |
December 8, 1978 | Houston | The Summit
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12,003 / 15,000 | $98,925 | |
December 9, 1978 | Dallas | Dallas Convention Center Arena | 6,959 / 9,500 | $44,951 | |
December 13, 1978 | Tucson | Tucson Community Center Arena
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December 15, 1978 | San Francisco | Winterland Ballroom | 10,800 / 10,800 | $80,975 | |
December 16, 1978 | |||||
December 19, 1978[d] | Portland | Paramount Theatre | |||
December 20, 1978 | Seattle | Seattle Center Arena | |||
December 27, 1978 | Pittsburgh | Stanley Theatre | 6,962 / 6,962 | $58,270 | |
December 28, 1978 | |||||
December 30, 1978 | Detroit | Cobo Arena
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December 31, 1978 | Richfield Township | Coliseum at Richfield | |||
January 1, 1979 |
Cancelled dates
Date | City | Country | Venue |
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July 25, 1978 | Jacksonville | United States | Civic Auditorium |
July 26, 1978 | Lakeland | Lakeland Civic Center
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August 8, 1978 | Toronto | Canada | Ryerson Theatre
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December 11, 1978 | Boulder | United States | Macky Auditorium
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Notes
- ^ The concert in Dallas on July 12, 1978, was originally scheduled to take place at the Dallas Convention Center Arena.
- ^ The concert in Birmingham on September 29, 1978, was originally scheduled to take place on July 22, 1978.
- ^ The concert in Atlanta on September 30, 1978, was originally scheduled to take place on July 23, 1978.
- ^ The concert in Portland on December 19, 1978, was originally scheduled to take place on December 18, 1978.
References
- ISBN 978-0-39308-135-0.
- Ultimate Classic Rock. Archivedfrom the original on February 4, 2023. Retrieved January 31, 2023.
- ^ Cohen, Jonathan (September 19, 2023). "Bruce Springsteen Celebrates 45th Anniversary Of Darkness On The Edge Of Town With Rare Live Tracks, Photos". Spin. Retrieved June 2, 2023.
Sources
- The Light in Darkness: Limited edition book featuring original stories and photos from this iconic 1978 album and tour. The Light in Darkness celebrates this classic record.
- Born in the U.S.A. Tour (tour booklet, 1984), Springsteen chronology.
- ISBN 0-684-18456-7.
- Graff, Gary. The Ties That Bind: Bruce Springsteen A to E to Z. Visible Ink Press, 2005. ISBN 1-578-59157-0.
- ISBN 0-394-54668-7.
- Roger Catlin, "Capturing The Boss' Spirit of '78", Hartford Courant, May 5, 2000.
- Killing Floor's concert database gives valuable coverage as well, but also does not support direct linking to individual dates.
- Brucebase's concert descriptions even more valuable coverage