John A. Kasson
John Adam Kasson | |
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U.S. House of Representatives from Iowa | |
In office March 4, 1863 – March 3, 1867 | |
Preceded by | District established |
Succeeded by | Grenville M. Dodge |
Constituency | 5th district |
In office March 4, 1873 – March 3, 1877 | |
Preceded by | District established |
Succeeded by | Henry J. B. Cummings |
Constituency | 7th district |
In office March 4, 1881 – July 13, 1884 | |
Preceded by | Edward H. Gillette |
Succeeded by | Hiram Y. Smith |
Constituency | 7th district |
Member of the Iowa House of Representatives from the Polk County district | |
In office 1868–1872 | |
Preceded by | Hoyt Sherman and George Lute Godfrey |
Succeeded by | William G. Madden and Isaac Brandt |
Personal details | |
Born | Charlotte, Vermont, U.S. | January 11, 1822
Died | May 18, 1910 Washington, D.C., U.S. | (aged 88)
Political party | Republican |
Profession |
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Signature | |
John Adam Kasson (January 11, 1822 – May 18, 1910) was a nineteenth-century lawyer, politician and diplomat from south-central
Biography
He was born in
He was a delegate to the Republican National Convention in 1860, where he quickly rose to a position of great influence. Appointed as Iowa's representative on the platform committee, he was one of five delegates on the subcommittee responsible for reconciling competing resolutions into a coherent platform, and in the end was the principal draftsman of the final product, including the antislavery planks that were referenced by southern states as they seceded upon Abraham Lincoln's election.[1] In 1861, President Lincoln appointed Kasson as First Assistant Postmaster General, a position he held until August 1862.[2]
In 1862, Kasson was elected a Republican to represent Iowa's new 5th congressional district in the United States House of Representatives. His district included 22 counties in the southwestern quadrant of Iowa, including the city of Des Moines. He represented that district for two terms, from 1863 to 1867. There, he served as chairman of the United States House Committee on Coinage, Weights, and Measures from 1863 to 1867, during which time the Metric Act of 1866,[3] which he drafted, was passed. He was a commissioner from the United States to the International Postal Congress in Paris, France, in 1863. However, in 1866 he lost the Republican nomination to Civil War and Indian Campaign General Grenville M. Dodge. Afterward, he was a commissioner from the United States to negotiate postal conventions with Great Britain, France, Belgium, the Netherlands, Germany, Switzerland and Italy in 1867.
In 1868 he was elected to the Iowa House of Representatives, where he served until 1872.[4] That year he was returned to the U.S. House to represent Iowa's new 7th congressional district, made up of ten counties in south-central Iowa. He represented that district in Congress for four years, serving from 1873 to 1877. He did not seek renomination in 1876, even though the New York Times reported that summer that he would have "good chances of success" as a candidate to become the next Speaker of the House.[5]
In 1877 Kasson was appointed
In 1880 he ran once again for Congress, again winning the Republican nomination and general election to represent Iowa's 7th congressional district in the U.S. House. Once again, he was re-elected. His final period in Congress ended in 1884, when he was appointed
Kasson died in Washington, D.C., on May 18, 1910, and was interred in Woodland Cemetery in Des Moines.
References
- ^ Benjamin F. Gue, "History of Iowa From the Earliest Times to the Beginning of the Twentieth Century, Vol. 4 (John A. Kasson)" pp. 149-51 (1902).
- ^ "Congressional Nomination," Cedar Falls Gazette, 1862-08-01 at p. 2.
- ^ U.S. Metric Association. Metric Act (Kasson Act) of 1866. Archived 2014-10-10 at the Wayback Machine Retrieved on 27 August 2006.
- ^ "The Speaker of the Next House," New York Times, 1876-07-15 at p. 1.
- ^ Monaco Rare Coins. Four Dollar Gold or "Stella" ($4.00). Archived 2013-01-06 at archive.today
External links
- United States Congress. "John A. Kasson (id: K000018)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved on 2009-5-12
- Men of Mark in America Biography