Military theory

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

Military theory is the study of the

normative behavioral phenomena and explanatory causal aspects to better understand war and how it is fought.[1] It examines war and trends in warfare beyond simply describing events in military history.[2] While military theories may employ the scientific method, theory differs from military science. Theory aims to explain the causes for military victory and produce guidance on how war should be waged and won,[3]
rather than developing universal, immutable laws which can bound the physical act of warfare or codifying empirical data, such as weapon effects, platform operating ranges, consumption rates and target information, to aid military planning.

Military theory is multi-disciplinary drawing on

military studies and history. It examines the nature of war, and the conclusions of wars.[4]

jus in bello. Two of the earliest military philosophers date from antiquity; Thucydides and Sun Tzu.[5][6] While military theory can inform military doctrine or help explain military history, it differs from them as it contemplates abstract concepts, themes, principles and ideas to formulate solutions to actual and potential problems concerning war and warfare.[7]

Use of military theory

Prussian military theorist Carl von Clausewitz wrote,

'The primary purpose of any theory is to clarify concepts and ideas that have become, as it were, confused and entangled. Not until terms and concepts have been defined can one hope to make any progress in examining the questions clearly and simply and expect the reader to share one's views.'[8]

Military theory informs the political, strategic, operational and tactical levels of war.

space power or astronautics.[14]

See also

References

Notes

  1. ISBN 9780203080726.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link
    )
  2. .
  3. ^ Angstrom and Wider. Contemporary Military Theory. pp. 8–9.
  4. JSTOR 45083282
    .
  5. .
  6. .
  7. ^ Angstrom and Wider. Contemporary Military Theory. pp. 4–6.
  8. .
  9. .
  10. ^ Evans, Michael (2004). "The Continental School of Strategy: The Past, Present and Future of Land Power" (PDF). Australian Army Research Centre. pp. 17–9. Retrieved 9 August 2023.
  11. .
  12. .
  13. ^ Vego, Milan (2011). "On Military Theory". Joint Force Quarterly. 3 (62): 59–67. ProQuest 877014867.
  14. ^ Evans, Michael. The Continental School of Strategy. pp. 10–11.

Bibliography