List of wars involving Kazakhstan

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This is a list of wars involving Republic of Kazakhstan, Kazakh and the predecessor states of Kazakhstan to the present day. It also includes wars fought outside Kazakhstan by the Kazakh military.

Legends of results:

  Victory

  Defeat

  Stalemate

  Internal civil war

  Ongoing war

Kazakh Khanate (1465—1847)

Jochids. The Tore clan continued to rule the khanate until its fall to the Russian Empire
.

From 16th to 17th century, the Kazakh Khanate ruled and expanded its territories to eastern

three Juzes
, which gradually lost their sovereignty and were incorporated to the expanding Russian Empire in the 19th century.

Kazakh Khanate (1465-1847)

Date Conflict Combatant I Combatant II Result for Kazakhstan Khan/Leader
1468-1500 Kazakh War of Independence Kazakh Khanate
 Timurid Empire
Khanate of Sibir
Uzbek Khanate
Nogai Horde
Western Moghulistan
Victory
1509-1510 Third invasion of the Kazakh Khanate (1509—1510) Kazakh Khanate Khanate of Bukhara Victory
1522-1538 First Kazakh Khanate Civil War Kazakhs Kazakhs Victory for Haqnazar Khan
1598 Kazakh invasion of Northern Bukhara[1] Kazakh Khanate Khanate of Bukhara Victory
  • Kazakhs conquered
    Turkestan[3] but failed to conquer Bukhara
1643-1756
Kazakh-Dzungar Wars
Kazakh Khanate Dzungar Khanate
Kalmyk Khanate
Victory

Alash-Orda (1917—1920)

Kazakhs, tired of almost a century of Russian colonization, started to rise up. In the 1870s-80s, schools in Kazakhstan massively started to open, which developed elite, future Kazakh members of the Alash party. In 1916, after conscription of Muslims into the military for service in the Eastern Froby during World War I, Kazakhs and Kyrgyzs rose up against the Russian government, with uprisings until February 1917.

The state was proclaimed during the Second All-Kazakh Congress held at Orenburg from 5–13 December 1917 OS (18-26 NS), with a provisional government being established under the oversight of Alikhan Bukeikhanov. However, the nation's purported territory was still under the de facto control of the region's Russian-appointed governor, Vassily Balabanov, until 1919. In 1920, he fled the Russian Red Army for self-imposed exile in China, where he was recognised by the Chinese as Kazakhstan's legitimate ruler.

Following its proclamation in December 1917, Alash leaders established the

Kirghiz Autonomous Socialist Soviet Republic, which in 1925 changed its name to Kazakh Autonomous Socialist Soviet Republic, and finally to Kazakh Soviet Socialist Republic
in 1936.

Date Battle Combatant I Combatant II Result for Kazakhstan Leader
1918 — 1919 Semirechye Front[4] Alash-Orda
Russian SFSR
Victory Alikhan Bukeikhanov
1919 Russian Civil War Alash-Orda

White Army

Russian SFSR
Victory
  • The White Army had made a strategical breakthrough in the center

Republic of Kazakhstan (1991—present)

Kazakhstan was the last of the Soviet republics to declare independence during the dissolution of the Soviet Union from 1988 to 1991.

Date Conflict Combatant I Combatant II Result for Kazakhstan President of Kazakhstan
1992-1997 Tajikistani Civil War CSTO United Tajik Opposition
Jamiat-e Islami (until 1996)
Afghanistan Afghanistan (until 1996)
Hezb-e Islami Gulbuddin (until 1996)
Afghanistan Taliban factions
Military stalemale
1996-2001
Afghan Civil War
 Kazakhstan
 Islamic State of Afghanistan
 
East Turkistan Islamic Party
Tanzeem-e-Nifaz-e-Shariat-e-Mohammadi
 Pakistan
Military stalemale
2002–present
Operation Enduring Freedom - Horn of Africa[citation needed
]
 Kazakhstan
NATO
Insurgents
:
  • Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant

    (from 2015)

Ongoing
  • 21 high level Al-Shabaab leaders killed[5]
2003-2011 Iraq War  Kazakhstan
 United States
MNF–I
 United Kingdom
 New Iraqi government
 Iraqi Kurdistan
 Iraq (2003) Victory

See also

References

  1. .
  2. .
  3. .
  4. ^ М. Ивлев. Гибель Семиреченского казачьего войска (1917-20 гг.) //Альманах «Белая гвардия», № 8. Казачество России в Белом движении. М.: «Посев», стр. 225—235 [1]
  5. ^ "Somalia Leaders Killed". New America Foundation. 740 15th Street, N.W., Suite 900, Washington, DC 20005. 19 May 2016.

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