List of wars involving Austria
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This article is an incomplete list of wars and conflicts involving Austria.
- Victory
- Defeat
- Another result
- Ongoing
Margraviate of Austria (976–1156)
Start | Finish | Name of Conflict | Belligerents (excluding Austria, mentioned as a margraviate of the Duchy of Bavaria) | Outcome | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Allies | Enemies | ||||
976 | 978 | War of the Three Henries (976–978) | ![]() |
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Bavarian defeat
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1015 | 1015 | Bolesław I's first invasion of the Austria | ![]() |
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Victory
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1017 | 1017 | Bolesław I's second invasion of the Austria | ![]() |
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Victory
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1030 | 1031 | Conrad II's invasion of Hungary | ![]() |
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Defeat |
1040 | 1041 | Henry III's invasion of Bohemia | ![]() |
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Victory |
1042 | 1044 | Henry III's invasion of Hungary | ![]() ![]() |
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Victory
|
29 June 1073 | 27 October 1075 | Saxon Rebellion | ![]() |
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Victory
|
12 May 1082 | 12 May 1082 | Battle of Mailberg | ![]() |
Defeat | |
11 September 1146 | 11 September 1146 | Battle of the Fischa | ![]() |
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Defeat |
1147 | 1149 | Second Crusade | Crusaders :
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Seljuq Sultanate
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Defeat |
Duchy of Austria (1156–1453)
Archduchy of Austria (1453–1804)
Start | Finish | Name of Conflict | Belligerents (excluding Austria, mentioned as a state of the Holy Roman Empire) | Outcome | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Allies | Enemies | ||||
1458 | 1465 | Inner Austrian War | Albert VI, Archduke of Austria![]() |
Victory | |
4 March 1459 | April 1462 | Austrian–Hungarian War (1459–62) | Kingdom of Hungary | Defeat | |
26 July 1468 | 27 August 1468 | Waldshuter war | ![]() |
Defeat | |
1 February 1469 | October 1469 | Baumkircher feud | Supporters of Andreas Baumkircher | Victory | |
1474 | 5 January 1477 | Burgundian Wars | ![]() |
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Victory |
19 August 1477 | 23 December 1482 | War of the Burgundian Succession | ![]() |
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Austrian military victory French diplomatic victory |
1477 | 1488 | Austrian–Hungarian War (1477–88)
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Defeat |
2 February 1478 | 1478 | Carinthian Peasant Revolt | Carinthian Peasants' League | Victory
| |
5 June 1483 | June 1485 | Flemish revolt of 1483–1485 | Flemish rebels | Victory
| |
June 1486 | 22 July 1489 | Mad War | Rebellious Nobles
Supported by: |
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Defeat |
1487 | 1487 | Battle of Calliano (1487) | ![]() |
Victory | |
November 1487 | 1492 | Flemish revolt of 1487–1492 | Victory | ||
1490 | 7 November 1491 | Austrian–Hungarian War (1490–91) | ![]() |
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Victory |
1491 | 1492 | Bread and Cheese Revolt | Bread and Cheese Folk | Victory | |
31 March 1495 | 1498 | Italian War of 1494–98
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League of Venice:
Kingdoms of Spain ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
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Victory |
20 January 1499 | 22 September 1499 | Swabian War | Swabian League![]() |
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Defeat |
1502 | 1543 | Guelders Wars | ![]() |
![]() Guelders
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Victory |
1505 | 19 July 1506 | Austrian–Hungarian War (1505–06) | ![]() |
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Defeat
|
February 1508 | 4 December 1516 | War of the League of Cambrai | 1508–1510: League of Cambrai:
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1508–1510:
1513–1516:
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Defeat |
1515 | 1515 | Slovene peasant revolt of 1515 | Slovenian rebels | Victory | |
1515 | 1523 | Arumer Zwarte Hoop | ![]() |
Guelders rebels | Victory |
1521 | 14 January 1526 | Italian War of 1521–26
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![]() France
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Victory
|
16 April 1520 | 25 October 1521 | Revolt of the Comuneros | ![]() |
Comuneros rebels | Victory |
1524 | 1525 | German Peasants' War | ![]() Swabian League |
Peasant army | Victory
|
22 May 1526 | 10 August 1530 | War of the League of Cognac | 1526–1528:![]() ![]() ![]() 1528–1530: |
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Victory
|
17 December 1526 | 22 July 1533 | Ottoman-Habsburg War (1526–1533)
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Defeat
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June 1535 | June 1535 | Conquest of Tunis (1535) | ![]() ![]() |
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Victory |
March 1536 | 18 June 1538 | Italian War of 1536–38
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Defeat
|
May 1536 | 19 June 1547 | Ottoman-Habsburg War (1536–1547)
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France
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Defeat |
October 1539 | November 1540 | Revolt of Ghent (1539–1540) | ![]() |
Ghent rebels | Victory |
October 1541 | November 1541 | Algiers expedition (1541) | ![]()
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Beylerbeylik of Algiers
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Defeat |
12 July 1542 | 18 September 1544 | Italian War of 1542–46
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![]() France
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Inconclusive
|
10 July 1546 | 23 May 1547 | Schmalkaldic War | ![]() |
Schmalkaldic League | Victory |
January 1547 | July 1547 | The Estates Revolt in Bohemia in 1547 | ![]() |
Bohemian rebels | Victory |
1551 | 1559 | Italian War of 1551–1559 | ![]() |
![]() France
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Victory |
1551 | 27 November 1562 | Ottoman-Habsburg War (1551–1562)
|
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France
|
Defeat
|
1566 | 17 February 1568 | Ottoman-Habsburg War (1566–1568)
|
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Defeat |
23 May 1568 | 30 January 1648 | Eighty Years' War | ![]() ![]() |
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Defeat
|
1573 | 1573 | Croatian–Slovene Peasant Revolt | ![]() |
Croatian and Slovenian rebels | Victory |
22 August 1587 | 9 March 1589 | War of the Polish Succession (1587–88)
|
Supporters of Maximilian III, Archduke of Austria | Supporters of Sigismund III Vasa | Defeat |
29 July 1593 | 11 November 1606 | Long Turkish War
|
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![]() Nogai Khanate |
Inconclusive |
10 June 1609 | 24 October 1610 | War of the Jülich Succession | ![]() Prince-Bishopric of Liège Catholic League |
![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() Protestant Union |
Defeat |
July 1612 | September 1614 | Rappenkrieg | Peasant rebels | Victory
| |
January 1616 | 26 September 1617 | Uskok War | ![]() |
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Defeat |
23 May 1618 | 24 October 1648 | Thirty Years' War
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1620 | 1644 | Vlach uprisings in Moravia | ![]() |
Moravian Wallachia | Victory |
May 1626 | December 1626 | Upper Austrian peasant war of 1626 | ![]() |
Austrian Rebels | Victory
|
1626 | 1629 | Polish–Swedish War (1626–1629) | ![]() |
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Defeat |
27 May 1657 | 3 May 1660 | Second Northern War | ![]() |
Brandenburg-Prussia (1656–57)
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Inconclusive |
12 April 1663 | 10 August 1664 | Austro-Turkish War (1663–1664) | ![]() League of the Rhine |
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Austrian military victory Ottoman diplomatic and commercial victory |
1665 | 1666 | Varaždin rebellion | Serbo-Croatian rebels from Slavonian Military Frontier | Victory
| |
1 July 1673 | 26 January 1679 | Franco-Dutch War | ![]() ![]()
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Defeat |
1680 | 1680 | Peasant Uprising | Czech Peasants | Victory
| |
1683 | 15 August 1684 | War of the Reunions | ![]() ![]() ![]() |
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Defeat |
14 July 1683 | 26 January 1699 | Great Turkish War | ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() Albanian rebels Serb rebels Greek rebels ![]() |
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Victory |
27 September 1688 | 20 September 1697 | Nine Years' War | Grand Alliance:![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
![]() Irish Jacobites |
Inconclusive
|
9 July 1701 | 7 March 1714 | War of the Spanish Succession
|
![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
Phillip V confirmed as King of Spain Habsburg territorial gains Austria successfully crushes revolutions in Hungary and Bavaria | |
13 April 1716 | 21 July 1718 | Austro-Turkish War of 1716–1718
|
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Victory |
2 August 1718 | 17 February 1720 | War of the Quadruple Alliance | ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
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Victory |
10 October 1733 | 3 October 1735 | War of the Polish Succession | ![]() |
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Duchy of Parma
|
Augustus III confirmed as King of Poland
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12 July 1737 | 18 September 1739 | Russo-Austrian-Turkish War (1735–1739)
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Defeat |
16 December 1740 | 18 October 1748 | War of the Austrian Succession
|
![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() (1741–43) (1748) |
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Mixed results Austrian defensive victory overall: Pragmatic Sanction recognized, Maria Theresia keeps the Austrian throne and a potential Austrian partition is avoided Austrian defeat in Silesian Wars against Prussia: Habsburg territorial losses |
29 August 1756 | 15 February 1763 | Seven Years' War
|
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![]() Iroquois Confederacy
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Military stalemate
Status quo ante bellum in Europe |
1774 | 1774 | Revolt of Horea, Cloșca and Crișan | Romanian peasants | Victory
| |
July 1778 | 13 May 1779 | War of the Bavarian Succession | ![]() ![]() ![]() |
Inconclusive | |
8 October 1784 | 8 October 1784 | Kettle War | ![]() |
Inconclusive | |
18 August 1789 | 12 January 1791 | Liège Revolution | ![]() |
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Victory
|
24 October 1789 | 3 December 1790 | Brabant Revolution | ![]() ![]() ![]() |
Victory
| |
February 1788 | 4 August 1791 | Austro-Turkish War (1788–1791) | ![]() |
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Victory |
20 April 1792 | 18 April 1797 | War of the First Coalition | ![]() |
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Defeat
|
June 1794 | November 1794 | Kościuszko Uprising | ![]() ![]() |
Victory | |
26 June 1797 | July 1797 | Denisko uprising | Polish rebels | Victory
| |
12 March 1799 | 9 February 1801 | War of the Second Coalition | ![]()
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Defeat |
Austrian Empire (1804–1867)
Start | Finish | Name of Conflict | Belligerents (excluding the Austrian Empire) | Outcome | Emperor | Casualties | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Allies | Enemies | ||||||
9 August 1805 | 26 December 1805 | War of the Third Coalition | ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
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Defeat | Francis I | 90,000 casualties |
3 April 1807 | 14 April 1807 | Tican's rebellion | Serbian rebels | Victory
|
? casualties | ||
12 July
1808 |
12 July 1808 | Kruščica rebellion | Serbian rebels | Victory
|
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10 April 1809 | 14 October 1809 | War of the Fifth Coalition
|
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Defeat | 170,000 casualties | |
24 June 1812 | 30 January 1813 | French invasion of Russia | ![]() ![]() |
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Austria joins the Coalition | ? casualties | |
15 August 1813 | 11 April 1814 | War of the Sixth Coalition | ![]() Sicily
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Victory | Unknown total casualties, 15,000 Austrian casualties at the Battle of Leipzig | |
20 March 1815 | 8 July 1815 | War of the Seventh Coalition
|
Seventh Coalition:
|
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Victory | 5,000 casualties | |
1820 | 1821 | Carbonari uprisings of 1820–1821
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Victory | ? casualties | ||
February 1821 | August 1821 | Wallachian uprising of 1821 | ![]()
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Stalemate
|
||
3 June 1829 | 2 February 1830 | Austrian expedition against Morocco (1829) | ![]() |
Victory
• Austrian ship returned to Austria |
36 casualties | ||
1831 | 1831 | 1831 Italian insurrections | ![]()
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Victory | ? casualties | ||
1839 | 1841 | Second Egyptian-Ottoman War
|
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Egypt
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Victory | Ferdinand I of Austria | ? casualties |
20 February 1846 | 4 March 1846 | Kraków uprising | ![]() |
Polish independence movement
|
Victory | ? casualties | |
15 March 1848 | 13 August 1849 | Revolutions of 1848 in the Austrian Empire
|
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Revolutionaries | Victory | Francis Joseph I
|
Heavy but unknown total casualties |
23 March 1848 | 22 August 1849 | First Italian War of Independence | Second French Republic (since 1849)
|
![]() ![]() Briefly allied with: ![]() ![]() |
Victory | 15,580 casualties | |
12 January 1848 | 27 October 1848 | Revolutions of 1848 in the Italian states | ![]() ![]() |
Roman Republic
Supported by: |
Victory | ||
29 April 1859 | 11 July 1859 | Second Italian War of Independence | ![]() |
Defeat | 12,568 deaths, total casualties unknown | ||
8 December 1861 | 21 June 1867 | Second French intervention in Mexico |
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Defeat
|
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1 February 1864 | 30 October 1864 | Second Schleswig War | ![]() |
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Victory | 1,000 casualties | |
14 June 1866 | 23 August 1866 | Austro-Prussian War
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Defeat | 106,796 casualties |
Austro-Hungarian Empire (1867–1918)
Start | Finish | Name of Conflict | Belligerents (excluding the Austro-Hungarian Empire) | Outcome | Emperor | Casualties | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Allies | Enemies | ||||||
19 June 1875 | 20 October 1878 | Great Eastern Crisis
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Romania
Supported by: |
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Supported by: |
Victory | 7,447 casualties | |
1879 | 1880 | Uprising of Sheikh Ubeydullah | ![]() |
Kurdish tribes | Victory
|
||
14 November 1885 | 28 November 1885 | Serbo-Bulgarian War | ![]() Support: |
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Defeat | Francis Joseph I (1867–1916), Charles I of Austria (1916–1918)
|
|
January 1897 | October 1898 | Cretan Revolt of 1897-1898
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Victory
|
Unknown | |
2 November 1899 | 7 September 1901 | Boxer Rebellion | Eight-Nation Alliance:
|
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Victory | Unknown but very light casualties | |
28 July 1914 | 3 November 1918 | World War I | Central Powers
|
Allies:
|
Defeat, the Austro-Hungarian Empire is dissolved.
|
1,200,000 to 1,494,200 deaths |
Republic of German-Austria (1918–1919)
Start | Finish | Name of Conflict | Belligerents (excluding German-Austria) | Outcome | Chancellor | Casualties | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Allies | Enemies | ||||||
23 November 1918 | 31 July 1919 | Austro-Slovene conflict in Carinthia | ![]()
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Ceasefire
|
Karl Renner | 1,000 casualties |
First Austrian Republic (1919–1934)
Start | Finish | Name of Conflict | Belligerents (excluding Austria) | Outcome | Chancellor | Casualties | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Allies | Enemies | ||||||
28 August 1921 | 13 October 1921 | Uprising in West Hungary | Muslim volunteers
|
Victory, Sopron and its area remained in Hungary. | Johannes Schober | ? casualties | |
12 February 1934 | 15 February 1934 | Austrian Civil War | ![]() Fatherland Front
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Government victory
|
Engelbert Dollfuß
|
Thousands of casualties |
Federal State of Austria (1934–1938)
Start | Finish | Name of Conflict | Belligerents (excluding Austria) | Outcome | Chancellor | Casualties | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Allies | Enemies | ||||||
25 July 1934 | 30 July 1934 | July Putsch | ![]() VF
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Government Victory
|
† Engelbert Dollfuß (assassinated), Kurt Schuschnigg after the assassination
|
200+ killed on both sides (including Engelbert Dollfuß )
|
Ostmark Reichsgau of Nazi Germany
Start | Finish | Name of Conflict | Belligerents (excluding Austria) | Outcome | Chancellor | Casualties | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Allies | Enemies | ||||||
12 March 1938 | 8 May 1945 | Austrian resistance | ![]() |
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Moscow Declarations seizured Austrian independence, but Otto von Habsburg didn't reign Austria. | Adolf Hitler | ? |
17 September 1938 | 16 March 1939 | Undeclared German–Czechoslovak War | ![]() |
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Munich Agreement and First Vienna Award
|
Adolf Hitler | 22 killed |
1 September 1939 | 8 May 1945 | World War II | Axis
|
Allies
|
End of German Allied occupation of Austria .
|
Adolf Hitler | 70–85 million people death |
See also
- History of Austria
- Austrian Armed Forces
- Military history of Austria
- Category:Wars involving the Holy Roman Empire
- Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria
- Adolf Hitler
References
- ISBN 978-963-482-937-9. Retrieved 10 June 2020.
- ISBN 978-0870133398.
- ISBN 978-3640141920. Retrieved 10 June 2020.
- ISBN 9781557530349.
- ^ Sondhaus 1994, p. 132.
- ^ McTiernan, Mick (2014). A Very Bad Place Indeed For a Soldier. The British involvement in the early stages of the European Intervention in Crete. 1897-1898. King's College London. p. 36.
- ISBN 978-0-19-924996-1, p. 92.