Poleshuks

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
Poleshuks
Poleshuks from Kobryn (1916)
Regions with significant populations
 Ukraine9,000[1][2]
 Belarus14,000[3]
Languages
West Polesian, Russian, Ukrainian, Belarusian
Religion
Christianity
Related ethnic groups
Belarusians, Ukrainians, Podlashuks

The Poleshuks,[1] also known as Polesians (Ukrainian: поліщуки, romanizedpolishchuky, Belarusian: палешукі, romanizedpaleshuki, Russian: полещуки, romanizedpoleshchuki) are the indigenous population of Polesia (also known as Polesie and Polissia).[1] Their native speech forms a dialect continuum between the Ukrainian and Belarusian languages and includes recently codified West Polesian, as well as many local variations and sub-dialects.[4]

History

Polesia (dark green), current borders

Since the

Polesie have assimilated with the respective nations, as well as with Russian ethnos.[1]

At the end of the 1980s, there was a minor campaign in Soviet Byelorussia for the creation of a standard written language for the dialect based on the dialects of Polesia launched by Belarusian writer Nikolai Shelyagovich and his associates as part of his activities for the recognition of Poleshuks as a separate ethnicity and for their autonomy. However, they received almost no support and the campaign eventually melted away.[7]

See also

References

  1. ^ . Poleshuk leaders emphasised that the best possible territorial and political arrangement of the Ukrainian state for Poleshuks would be a Federation with a high degree of decentralisation.
  2. ^ Етнографічні групи: поліщуки (з українською самосвідомістю) Державний комітет статистики України.
  3. ^ Население по национальности и родному языку Population by nationality and native language
  4. . Retrieved 10 October 2015.
  5. ^ Majecki Henryk, "Problem samookreślenia narodowego Poleszuków w Polsce okresu międzywojennego", In: Загароддзе--3: матэрыялы навукова-краязнаўчай канферэнцыі "Палессе ў ХХ стагоддзі" 1-4 чэрвеня 2000 г., Беласток (it was available online: Problem samookreślenia narodowego Poleszuków w Polsce okresu międzywojennego, accessed July 21, 2007 Archived July 15, 2012, at archive.today)
  6. ^ Цадко О. Полесье и опыт национального конструирования (1988–1995), Палітычная сфера. Гісторыя і нацыя, no.24 (1), 2016, pp. 78-93.