List of European cities by population within city limits

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The list includes cities with over 1 million inhabitants, geographically situated in the continent of Europe, using the conventional definition of its boundaries.

Largest cities

Note: The cities are sorted by official population. Capital cities are in boldface.

City Country Official
population 		Date 2011 Eurostat
population[1] 		Image Location Ref.
1 Istanbul (entirely)[a]  Turkey 15,462,452[2] 31 December 2020 41°00′49″N 28°57′18″E / 41.013611°N 28.955°E / 41.013611; 28.955 (1 Istanbul) [3]
2 Moscow[b]  Russia 12,195,221 1 January 2019 55°45′00″N 37°37′00″E / 55.75°N 37.616667°E / 55.75; 37.616667 (2 Moscow) [4]
3 London  United Kingdom 9,126,366 31 December 2018 8,173,941 51°30′26″N 0°07′39″W / 51.507222°N 0.1275°W / 51.507222; -0.1275 (3 London) [5]
4 Saint Petersburg  Russia 5,383,890 1 January 2019 59°57′N 30°18′E / 59.95°N 30.3°E / 59.95; 30.3 (1 Saint Petersburg) [6][7]
5 Berlin  Germany 3,748,148 31 December 2018 3,460,725 52°31′00″N 13°23′00″E / 52.516667°N 13.383333°E / 52.516667; 13.383333 (5 Berlin) [8]
6 Madrid  Spain 3,223,334 1 January 2018 3,198,645 40°23′00″N 3°43′00″W / 40.383333°N 3.716667°W / 40.383333; -3.716667 (6 Madrid) [9]
7 Kyiv  Ukraine 2,950,800 1 December 2019 50°27′00″N 30°31′24″E / 50.45°N 30.523333°E / 50.45; 30.523333 (8 Kiev) [10]
8 Rome  Italy 2,844,750 31 December 2019 2,873,494 41°54′N 12°30′E / 41.9°N 12.5°E / 41.9; 12.5 (7 Rome) [11]
9 Paris  France 2,140,526 1 January 2019 2,249,977 48°51′24″N 2°21′03″E / 48.8567°N 2.3508°E / 48.8567; 2.3508 (9 Paris) [12]
10 Minsk  Belarus 1,982,444 1 January 2018 53°54′00″N 27°34′00″E / 53.9°N 27.566667°E / 53.9; 27.566667 (10 Minsk) [13]
11 Vienna  Austria 1,921,153 1 January 2021 1,598,626 48°12′00″N 16°22′00″E / 48.2°N 16.366667°E / 48.2; 16.366667 (12 Vienna) [14]
12 Hamburg  Germany 1,899,160 31 December 2019 1,786,448 53°33′55″N 10°00′05″E / 53.565278°N 10.001389°E / 53.565278; 10.001389 (13 Hamburg) [15]
13 Bucharest  Romania 1,832,883 1 January 2016 1,903,299 44°25′57″N 26°06′14″E / 44.4325°N 26.103889°E / 44.4325; 26.103889 (11 Bucharest) [16][17]
14 Warsaw  Poland 1,793,579 30 June 2020 1,708,491 52°14′00″N 21°01′00″E / 52.233333°N 21.016667°E / 52.233333; 21.016667 (15 Warsaw) [18]
15 Budapest  Hungary 1,768,073 1 January 2020 1,729,040 47°29′33″N 19°03′05″E / 47.4925°N 19.051389°E / 47.4925; 19.051389 (14 Budapest) [19]
16 Barcelona  Spain 1,636,762 1 January 2018 1,611,013 41°23′00″N 2°11′00″E / 41.383333°N 2.183333°E / 41.383333; 2.183333 (16 Barcelona) [9]
17 Munich  Germany 1,471,508 31 December 2018 1,378,176 48°08′00″N 11°34′00″E / 48.133333°N 11.566667°E / 48.133333; 11.566667 (18 Munich) [20]
18 Kharkiv  Ukraine 1,451,132 1 January 2019 File:Gosptom-nsleta.jpg 50°00′16″N 36°13′53″E / 50.004444°N 36.231389°E / 50.004444; 36.231389 (17 Kharkiv) [21]
19 Milan  Italy 1,404,239 30 December 2019 1,324,110 45°28′00″N 9°11′00″E / 45.466667°N 9.183333°E / 45.466667; 9.183333 (19 Milan) [11]
20 Belgrade  Serbia 1,397,939 31 October 2019 44°49′00″N 20°28′00″E / 44.816667°N 20.466667°E / 44.816667; 20.466667 (28 Belgrade) [22]
21 Prague  Czech Republic 1,324,277 1 January 2020 1,241,664 50°05′00″N 14°25′00″E / 50.083333°N 14.416667°E / 50.083333; 14.416667 (21 Prague) [23]
22 Nizhny Novgorod  Russia 1,259,013 1 January 2018 56°19′37″N 44°00′27″E / 56.326944°N 44.0075°E / 56.326944; 44.0075 (20 Nizhny Novgorod) [24]
23 Kazan 1,257,391 1 January 2020 55°47′25″N 49°08′05″E / 55.790278°N 49.134722°E / 55.790278; 49.134722 (23 Kazan) [25]
24 Sofia  Bulgaria 1,238,438 31 December 2017 1,324,025 42°42′N 23°20′E / 42.7°N 23.33°E / 42.7; 23.33 (22 Bulgaria) [26]
25 Birmingham  United Kingdom 1,223,000 mid-2017 1,073,045 52°28′59″N 1°53′37″W / 52.483056°N 1.893611°W / 52.483056; -1.893611 (28 Birmingham) [27]
26 Brussels  Belgium 1,211,035 1 November 2018 1,136,778 50°50′48″N 4°21′09″E / 50.8467°N 4.3525°E / 50.8467; 4.3525 (26 Brussels) [28]
27
Samara
  Russia 1,170,910 1 January 2016 53°12′10″N 50°08′27″E / 53.202778°N 50.140833°E / 53.202778; 50.140833 (27 Samara) [29]
28 Ufa 1,121,429 54°45′00″N 55°58′00″E / 54.75°N 55.966667°E / 54.75; 55.966667 (29 Ufa) [30]
29 Rostov-on-Don 1,119,875 47°14′00″N 39°42′00″E / 47.233333°N 39.7°E / 47.233333; 39.7 (30 Rostov-on-Don) [31]
30 Cologne  Germany 1,085,664 31 December 2018 1,007,119 50°56′11″N 6°57′10″E / 50.936389°N 6.952778°E / 50.936389; 6.952778 (31 Cologne) [32]
31 Voronezh  Russia 1,054,537 1 January 2019 51°40′18″N 39°12′38″E / 51.671667°N 39.210556°E / 51.671667; 39.210556 (33 Voronezh) [33]
32 Perm 1,051,583 1 January 2018 58°00′00″N 56°19′00″E / 58°N 56.316667°E / 58; 56.316667 (34 Perm) [34]
33 Volgograd 1,013,533 48°42′00″N 44°31′00″E / 48.7°N 44.516667°E / 48.7; 44.516667 (35 New York City) [35]
34
Odessa
  Ukraine 1,011,494 46°28′N 30°43′E / 46.467°N 30.717°E / 46.467; 30.717 (Odessa) [36]

See also

Notes

  1. ^ Istanbul is a transcontinental city, with its commercial and historical centre and two-thirds of the population in Europe, the rest in Asia (see Districts of Istanbul for details).
  2. ^ Moscow is the most populous city entirely within Europe.

References

  1. ^ "Population on 1 January by age groups and sex - cities and greater cities". Eurostat. 9 June 2015. Retrieved 14 June 2015.
  2. ^ Total (2020) = 15,462,452
    Europe (25 districts) = 9,959,793
    Asia (14 districts) = 5,502,659
  3. ^ "The Results of Address Based Population Registration System, 2020". Turkish Statistical Institute. 31 December 2020. Retrieved 24 February 2021.
  4. Rosstat. [1]
    (in Russian)
  5. ^ "UK Population 2018". Not Cited. 27 October 2017. Retrieved 8 May 2018.
  6. Rosstat. [2]
    (in Russian)
  7. ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2016-06-24. Retrieved 2016-05-23.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  8. Amt für Statistik Berlin-Brandenburg
    (in German). 2014. Retrieved 5 March 2015.
  9. ^ a b "Barcelona in numbers, Institut d'Estadística de Catalunya". Idescat (in Catalan). Institut d'Estadística de Catalunya (Catalonia). Retrieved 15 March 2020.
  10. ^ "Державна служба статистики України. Оцінка чисельності наявного населення України" (Population information)" (PDF). www.ukrstat.gov.ua (in Ukrainian). Державна служба статистики України (State Statistics Service of Ukraine). 23 January 2019.
  11. ^ a b "Statistiche demografiche ISTAT". Retrieved 19 October 2017.
  12. ^ "Population of Paris in January 2014". INSEE. Retrieved 11 June 2015.
  13. ^ "Belarus in figures 2015". National Statistical Committee of the Republic of Belarus. 19 March 2015. Archived from the original on 29 October 2015. Retrieved 14 June 2015.
  14. ^ "Bevölkerungszahl Österreichs stieg auf mehr als 8,93 Mio. zu Jahresbeginn 2021". Retrieved 2021-02-11.
  15. ^ "Bevölkerung in Hamburg am 31.12.2019 – Auszählung aus dem Melderegister" (PDF). Statistisches Amt für Hamburg und Schleswig-Holstein. 28 May 2020. Retrieved 8 July 2020.
  16. ^ "ROMANIA: Counties and Major Cities". Retrieved 2021-02-11.
  17. ^ "Vienna in Figures 2020" (PDF). Retrieved 2021-02-11.
  18. ^ "Wyniki badań bieżących - Baza Demografia - Główny Urząd Statystyczny". demografia.stat.gov.pl. Retrieved 2020-06-05.
  19. ^ "1.2. Népesség a település jellege szerint, január 1. (1980–)*". Hungarian Central Statistical Office. Retrieved 14 June 2015.
  20. ^ Bayerisches Landesamt für Statistik und Datenverarbeitung. "Result - 12411-001: Bevölkerung: Gemeinden, Stichtage (letzten 6)" (in German). Retrieved 14 June 2015.
  21. ^ РОЗПОДІЛ ПОСТІЙНОГО НАСЕЛЕННЯ УКРАЇНИ ЗА СТАТТЮ ТА ВІКОМ: Станом на 1 січня 2014 року [Resident Population of Ukraine by Sex and Age: as of 1 January 2014] (Report). State Statistics Service of Ukraine. 2014. Retrieved 11 June 2015.
  22. ISBN 978-86-6161-109-4
    . Retrieved 2014-06-27.
  23. ^ Brinkhoff, Thomas. "Czech Republic: Major Cities". City Population. Retrieved 14 June 2015.
  24. Russian Federal State Statistics Service
    . Retrieved 11 June 2015.
  25. Rosstat. Archived from the original (PDF) on 26 March 2016. Retrieved 11 July 2016. город Казань{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link
    )
  26. ^ "Таблица на населението по постоянен и настоящ адрес" [Table of population by permanent and current address]. Retrieved 29 November 2017.
  27. ^ "Population Estimates for UK, England and Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland". Office for National Statistics. Retrieved 29 July 2016. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  28. ^ "Population par région et âge, au 1er janvier 2015-2061" [Population by region and age, on 1 January 2015-2061] (in French). Statistics Belgium. Retrieved 14 June 2015.
  29. Rosstat. Archived from the original on 16 August 2016. Retrieved 11 July 2016. г. Самара{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link
    )
  30. Rosstat
    . Retrieved 11 July 2016. г.Уфа
  31. Rosstat
    . Retrieved 11 July 2016.
  32. ^ "Einwohnerzahlen im Regierungsbezirk Köln". Landesbetrieb Information und Technik Nordrhein-Westfalen. Archived from the original on 10 August 2015. Retrieved 14 June 2015.
  33. Rosstat. Archived from the original
    (PDF) on 17 August 2016. Retrieved 11 July 2016. Городской округ город Воронеж
  34. Rosstat. Archived from the original on 11 August 2016. Retrieved 11 July 2016. г. Пермь{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link
    )
  35. Rosstat
    . Retrieved 11 July 2016. населения на 1 января текущего года
  36. ^ Чисельність населення (за оцінкою) на 1 січня 2018 року
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