Ecopath
Developer(s) | Ecopath Research and Development Consortium |
---|---|
Initial release | 1992 |
Stable release | 6.6.8
/ 4 November 2022 |
Preview release | 6.7 alpha (on request)
/ 4 November 2022 |
GPL v2 | |
Website | https://www.ecopath.org |
Ecopath with Ecosim (EwE) is a free and
Components
EwE has three main components:
- Ecopath – a static, mass-balanced snapshot of the system[2]
- Ecosim – a time dynamic simulation module for policy exploration[3]
- Ecospace – a spatial and temporal dynamic module designed for exploring the combined impacts of fishing, the placement of protected areas,[4] and changing environmental conditions.
Capabilities
The Ecopath software package can be used to:
- address
- evaluate ecosystem effects of fishing[7]
- explore management policy options[8]
- analyze impact and placement of marine protected areas[9]
- predict movement and accumulation of contaminants and tracers (Ecotracer)[10][11]
- model effect of environmental changes,[12][13]
- facilitate end-to-end ecosystem model construction[14]
Development Ecopath version 6.0[15] received support from the Lenfest Ocean Program and the Pew Charitable trusts. In 2011 the Ecopath Research and Development Consortium was founded to share the responsibility of maintaining and further developing the approach with institutions around the world. EwE exclusively relies on user involvement for continued software development and releases of new versions.
The desktop version of Ecopath with Ecosim runs only on
Funding
In 2013, development efforts were centralized under Ecopath International Initiative, Spain, which coincided with a switch to a community-driven development model overseen by the Ecopath Research and Development Consortium.[17] As the approach does not receive any core funding, the Ecopath with Ecosim approach now relies entirely on user-contributed project funding for continued development and releases.
References
- ^ NOAA, 2007. ECOPATH Modeling: Precursor to an Ecosystem Approach to Fisheries Management [WWW Document]. URL http://celebrating200years.noaa.gov/breakthroughs/ecopath/welcome.html (accessed 8.26.12).
- ^ Christensen, V. and Pauly, D., 1992. Ecopath II - a software for balancing steady-state ecosystem models and calculating network characteristics. Ecological Modelling, 61:169-185.
- ^ Walters, C., Christensen, V. and Pauly, D., 1997. Structuring dynamic models of exploited ecosystems from trophic mass-balance assessments. Rev Fish Biol Fish, 7:139-172
- marine protected areas. Ecosystems, 2:539-554.
- ProQuest 2539744082.
- ICLARMConference Proceedings 26, Manila, 390 p.
- ^ Walters, C.J., Christensen, V., Martell, S.J. and Kitchell, J.F., 2005. Possible ecosystem impacts of applying MSY policies from single-species assessment. ICES J Mar Sci, 62:558-568.
- ^ Christensen, V. and Walters, C.J., 2004. Trade-offs in ecosystem-scale optimization of fisheries management policies. Bull Mar Sci, 74:549-562
- ^ Walters, C.J. and Martell, S.J.D., 2004. Fisheries Ecology and Management. Princeton University Press, Princeton, 399 p.
- ^ Christensen, V. and Booth, S., 2006. Ecosystem modeling of dioxin distribution patterns in the marine environment. Chapter 6. In: J. Alder and D. Pauly (Editor), On the multiple uses of small pelagic fishes: from ecosystems to markets. UBC Fisheries Centre Research Reports 14(3). Fisheries Centre, University of British Columbia [ISSN 1198-6727], Vancouver
- PMID 29145014.
- ISSN 0706-652X.
- S2CID 3896465.
- ISSN 0304-3800.
- Sea Around Us ProjectNewsletter, 43:1-4 (September–October).
- .
- hdl:10261/135094.
External links