Glycerius
Glycerius | |
---|---|
Born | Dalmatia |
Died | After 474 (possibly 480)[1] Dalmatia |
Religion | Chalcedonian Christianity |
Glycerius (died after 474) was
Glycerius was not recognized by the
Life
Background
The historian
Reign
Few events of Glycerius' reign are known.
After Olybrius, Glycerius ascended to the rule. With regard to whom I summarize, in my desire for brevity, the numerous things he did for the well being of many people. For, when the blessed man [Bishop Epiphanius of Pavia] interceded, he pardoned the injury done to his mother by some men under his authority.[4]
Mathisten states that the aforementioned injuries to Glycerius' mother may have been in reaction to his bribery of Videmir, but remarks that "such measures were a regular part of imperial policy", and speculates that the attackers may have been soldiers, explaining their lack of punishment.
It is possible that Glycerius attempted reconciliation with the
Glycerius was without allies, as Gundobad seemingly abandoned him, leaving him with no option but to surrender. After Nepos landed at
Later life
After being deposed, Glycerius was promptly ordained as
References
Notes
Citations
- ^ Meijer 2004, p. 159 ff..
- ^ a b c d e f MacGeorge 2002, p. 272.
- ^ Grierson & Mays 1992, p. 77.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m DIR Glycerius.
- ^ a b c d e Martindale 1980, p. 514.
- ^ Martindale 1980, pp. 943–944.
- ^ a b Jones 1964, p. 324.
- ^ Martindale 1980, pp. 524 & 945.
- ^ Meijer 2004, p. 159.
- ^ Lee 2013, p. 96.
- ^ Martindale 1980, pp. 514 & 524.
- ^ a b c d e f g h Meijer 2004, pp. 159–160.
- ^ Sivan 1987, pp. 759–772.
- ^ DIR Marcian.
- ^ Friell & Williams 2005, pp. 85–91.
- ^ Elton 2018, p. 172.
- ^ Grierson & Mays 1992, p. 263.
- ^ a b Harl 1996, p. 159.
- ^ Harris & Chen 2021, p. 208.
- ^ Harris & Chen 2021, p. 205.
- ^ DIR Julius Nepos.
- ^ a b O'Flynn 1983, p. 131.
- ^ a b Martindale 1980, p. 524.
- ^ O'Flynn 1983, p. 130.
- ^ MacGeorge 2002, p. 31 & 62.
Bibliography
- ISBN 978-0-521-84026-2.
- Elton, Hugh (2018). The Roman Empire in Late Antiquity: A Political and Military History. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-1-108-45631-9.
- Friell, Gerard; Williams, Stephen (2005). The Rome that Did Not Fall: The Survival of the East in the Fifth Century. Hoboken: ISBN 978-1-1347-3546-4.
- ISBN 978-0-88402-193-3.
- Harl, Kenneth W. (1996). Coinage in the Roman Economy, 300 B.C. to A.D. 700. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. ISBN 978-0-801-85291-6.
- Harris, William V.; Chen, Anne Hunnell (2021). Late-Antique Studies in Memory of Alan Cameron. Leiden: BRILL. ISBN 978-90-04-45279-4.
- Jones, A.H.M. (1964). The Later Roman Empire 284–602. Vol. 1. Oxford: Blackwell.
- Lee, A. D. (2013). From Rome to Byzantium AD 363 to 565. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press. ISBN 978-0-748-66835-9.
- MacGeorge, Penny (2002). Late Roman Warlords. Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-191-53091-3.
- ISBN 0-521-20159-4.
- Mathisen, Ralph W. (1998a). "Roman Emperors - DIR Glycerius". De Imperatoribus Romanis. Archived from the original on 6 July 2018. Retrieved 15 June 2018.
- Mathisen, Ralph W. (1998b). "Julius Nepos (19/24 June 474 – [28 August 475] – 25 April/9 May/22 June 480)". De Imperatoribus Romanis. Archived from the original on 29 January 2023.
- Meijer, Fik (2004). Emperors Don't Die in Bed. London: Routledge. ISBN 978-1-134-38405-1.
- Nathan, Geoffrey S. (1998). "Roman Emperors – DIR Marcian". De Imperatoribus Romanis. Archived from the original on 6 July 2018. Retrieved 4 August 2018.
- O'Flynn, John M. (1983). Generalissimos of the Western Roman Empire. Edmonton: University of Alberta Press. ISBN 978-0-88864-031-4.
- Sivan, Hagith (1987). "On Foederati, Hospitalitas, and the Settlement of the Goths in A.D. 418". American Journal of Philology. 108 (4): 759–772. JSTOR 294799.
Further reading
- Gusso, Massimo (1992). "Sull'Imperatore Glycerio (473–474 d.C.)". Studia et Documenta Historiae e Iuris (in Italian). LVIII: 168–193.
- Gordon, C.D. (1960). The Age of Attila. Fifth-Century Byzantium and the Barbarians. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan.
Primary sources
- Anonymus Valesianus (7.36)
- The Chronicle of Saragossa
- Ennodius in his Vita St. Epiphanius
- Fasti vindobonenses
- The Gallic Chronicle of 511
- John of Antiochin Fragment 209 of his works
- Jordanes in his Getica (45.239–241)
- Malchus in Fragment 1 of his works
- Marcellinus Comes in his Annales
- Paschale campanum
- Paul the Deacon in his Historia Romana