Tiberius (son of Justinian II)
| Tiberius | |
|---|---|
| Dynasty | Heraclian |
| Father | Justinian II |
| Mother | Theodora of Khazaria |
Tiberius (
crucified
.
History
In 705,
Byzantine Senate and the young co-emperor Tiberius, before Constantine went on to meet Justinian II.[5][6]
In 711, the
St. Mary's Church in Blachernae, for sanctuary. He was pursued by men sent by Bardanes, who dragged him from the altar and murdered him outside of the church.[10]
Manasses Chronicle
Two separate individuals later arose claiming to be Tiberius: one in 717/718 during the
crucified in Edessa.[12]
Numismatics
Tiberius can be found on
reverse of the coins, alongside Justinian II. On the reverse, Tiberius and Justinian II both wear crowns, loros, and chlamys, and hold cross potents in their hands. The legend of the reverse reads: "Domini Nostri Iustinianus et Tiberius Perpetui Augusti", meaning "Our Lords Justinian and Tiberius, the Eternal Emperors".[13]
References
Primary sources
- Nu'aym ibn Hammad.[11]
- Anonymus (2.260).[14]
- Chronicle by Theophanes.[15]
- Chronicon Syriacum by Bar Hebraeus.[16]
Citations
- ^ a b Venning & Harris 2006, p. 190.
- ^ Crawford 2013, p. 201.
- ^ Bellinger & Grierson 1968, p. 644.
- ^ a b Bury 1889, p. 361.
- ^ a b Haldon 2016, p. 50.
- ^ Venning & Harris 2006, p. 192.
- ^ De Imperatoribus Romanis.
- ^ Norwich 1990, p. 343.
- ^ Bury 1889, p. 365.
- ^ Bury 1889, pp. 365–366.
- ^ a b Motzki 2016, p. 224.
- ^ Hoyland 2011, p. 234.
- ^ Curta & Holt 2016, p. 388.
- ^ Hoyland 2011, p. 12.
- ^ Cook 2004, p. 43.
- ^ Green 1992, p. 92.
Bibliography
- Bellinger, Alfred Raymond; Grierson, Philip (1968). Catalogue of the Byzantine coins in the Dumbarton Oaks Collection and in the Whittemore Collection. Dumbarton Oaks. OCLC 847177622.
- OCLC 168739195.
- Cook, Michael (2004). Studies in the Origins of Early Islamic Culture and Tradition. Ashgate Variorum. ISBN 9780860789161.
- Crawford, Peter (2013). The War of the Three Gods. Pen & Sword Military. ISBN 9781848846128.
- Curta, Florin; Holt, Andrew (2016). Great Events in Religion: An Encyclopedia of Pivotal Events in Religious History. ABC-CLIO. ISBN 9781610695664.
- Green, Tamara M. (1992). The City of the Moon God: Religious Traditions of Harran. BRILL. ISBN 9789004301429.
- Haldon, John (2016). The Empire That Would Not Die. Harvard University Press. ISBN 9780674969179.
- Hoyland, Robert G. (2011). Theophilus of Edessa's Chronicle and the Circulation of Historical Knowledge in Late Antiquity and Early Islam. Liverpool University Press. ISBN 9781846316975.
- Motzki, Harald (2016). Hadith: Origins and Developments. Routledge. ISBN 9781351931816.
- Moore, R. Scott. "De Imperatoribus Romanis". www.roman-emperors.org. Retrieved 5 January 2018.
- Norwich, John Julius (1990). Byzantium: The Early Centuries. Penguin. ISBN 0-14-011447-5.
- Venning, Timothy; Harris, Jonathan (2006). A Chronology of the Byzantine Empire. Palgrave Macmillan. ISBN 9780230505865.