Astacidae
| Astacidae Temporal range:
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| Astacus astacus | |
Scientific classification 
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| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Class: | Malacostraca |
| Order: | Decapoda |
| Suborder: | Pleocyemata |
| Infraorder: | Astacidea |
| Superfamily: | Astacoidea |
| Family: | Astacidae Latreille, 1802 |
| Genera | |
Astacidae is a
Turkish crayfish), and Austropotamobius are all found throughout Europe and parts of western Asia, while Pacifastacus (which includes the signal crayfish) is native to western United States and British Columbia, but has also been introduced
elsewhere.
Classification and phylogeny
Astacidae belongs to the
| Astacidea |
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The internal
phylogeny of Astacidae can be further shown in the cladogram below:[2]
| Astacidae | |
Species
The family Astacidae contains the following
- †)
- Astacus Fabricius, 1775
- Astacus astacus (Linnaeus, 1775) - Europe - "European crayfish"
- Republic of Macedonia and Greece
- Astacus colchicus Kessler, 1876 - Georgia (country)
- ?†Astacus edwardsii Van Straelen, 1928 - France - proposed to new genus Emplastron in 2021 study[4]
- †Astacus laevissimus Fritsch & Kafka, 1887 - Czech Republic
- †Astacus multicavatus Bell, 1863 - United Kingdom
- Austropotamobius Skorikov, 1907
- Austropotamobius fulcisianus (Ninni, 1886) - southern Europe (Italy, Croatia, Switzerland, Austria)
- Austropotamobius pallipes (Lereboullet, 1858) - France - "white-clawed crayfish"
- Austropotamobius torrentium (von Paula Schrank, 1803) - Germany, Croatia, Macedonia - "stone crayfish"
- †Emplastron O'Flynn, Audo & Kawai, 2021[4]
- †Emplastron edwardsi (Van Straelen, 1928) - Sézanne, France - Paleocene (Thanetian)
- Pacifastacus Bott, 1950
- †Pacifastacus chenoderma (Cope, 1871) - Idaho, USA
- Pacifastacus connectens (Faxon, 1914) - Idaho, USA
- Pacifastacus fortis (Faxon, 1914) - California, USA - "Shasta crayfish"
- Pacifastacus gambelii (Girard, 1852) - California, USA
- Pacifastacus leniusculus (Dana, 1852) - Columbia River, west coast of North America - "signal crayfish"
- †Pacifastacus nigrescens (Stimpson, 1857) - around San Francisco, California, USA - "sooty crayfish" (recently extinct)
- Pontastacus Bott, 1950
- Pontastacus cubanicus (Birstein & Vinogradov, 1934) - Black Sea, Russia
- Pontastacus danubialis Brodsky, 1981 - Danube Delta lakes, Ukraine
- Pontastacus daucinus Brodsky, 1981 - Danube Delta lakes, Ukraine and Moldova
- Pontastacus eichwaldi (Bott, 1950) - Caspian Sea
- Pontastacus kessleri (Schimkewitsch, 1886) - Turkestan
- Pontastacus leptodactylus (Eschscholtz, 1823) - around the Black Sea, in Crimea, Russia, and Turkey - "Turkish crayfish"
- Pontastacus pachypus (Rathke, 1837) - Caspian Sea, Black Sea, Sea of Azov - "Caspian crayfish"
- Transcaucasia
- Pontastacus salinus (von Nordmann, 1842) - Black Sea
References
| Authority control databases: National |
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