China–Yugoslavia relations
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China–Yugoslavia relations were historical foreign relations between
former Yugoslav republics have memoranda of understanding with China on Belt and Road Initiative.[4]
History
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In the short and immediate period after the 1948
Marxism-Leninism" against Soviet "revisionism."[5] In the fall of 1949, the new People's Republic of China rejected Belgrade's offer to establish diplomatic relations and adopted the Cominform's anti-Yugoslav position.[5] The Chinese position changed in 1955 after Stalin's death when Mao Zedong welcomed the Yugoslavian Communist Union Delegation and self-critically apologized for poor relations in the past, silence and for "times when we let you down".[6]
When the Soviet Union and many other European communist countries withdrew their advisors from China in 1960, advisors from Yugoslavia were among those that remained.[7]: 243
Following the
People's Republic of Albania to moderate its criticisms of Yugoslavia, and to suggest the creation of a Balkan zone (together with Socialist Republic of Romania) to challenge Soviet influence in the region.[8]
Chinese Prime Minister Hua Guofeng to Yugoslavia in 1978.[9]
Following the breakup of Yugoslavia and Yugoslav Wars judges Li Haopei, Wang Tieya and Liu Daqun from China served at the International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia.[10][11]
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The PRC supported the
set a dangerous precedent that PRC officials believed could in the future afflict the PRC, should riots occur in Tibet or Xinjiang and then result in bombings.[13] PRC opposition to the NATO actions intensified after the bombing of the PR Chinese embassy in Belgrade during the war.[12]
See also
- Yugoslavia and the Non-Aligned Movement
- World War II in Yugoslavia
- China in World War II
- United States bombing of the Chinese embassy in Belgrade
- China–Croatia relations
- China–Montenegro relations
- China–Serbia relations
- China at the 1984 Winter Olympics
References
- ^ "Entrevista de Tito con el presidente chino". El País. 31 August 1977. Retrieved 15 October 2021.
- ^ ""Hua Kuo-feng critica en Belgrado el hegemonismo de la URSS"". El País. 22 August 1978. Retrieved 15 October 2021.
- ^ Jie Li (7 December 2018). "Soviet Foreign Policy in the Early 1980s: A View from Chinese Sovietology". E-International Relations. Retrieved 20 February 2021.
- ^ Jacob Mardell (18 February 2021). "China's Economic Footprint in the Western Balkans". Bertelsmann Stiftung. Retrieved 20 February 2021.
- ^ . Retrieved 20 February 2021.
- ^ "Mao & Yugoslavian Communist Union Delegation". Selected Diplomatic Papers of Mao Zedong (History and Public Policy Program). 1956. Retrieved 20 February 2021.
- ISBN 978-1-03-239508-1.
- ^ Etienne Manac (10 October 1969). "China and the European Socialist Countries". Archives of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, France (History and Public Policy Program). Retrieved 20 February 2021.
- ^ Jens Bastian (22 February 2018). "China Reconnects with The Balkans". Reconnecting Asia. Retrieved 20 February 2021.
- ^ "The Judges". International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia. Retrieved 21 February 2021.
- ^ "Former Judges". International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia. Retrieved 21 February 2021.
- ^ a b Warren I. Cohen. America's response to China: a history of Sino-American relations. 5th edition. New York, New York, USA; West Sussex, England, UK: Columbia University Press, 2010. p. 261.
- ^ a b Suisheng Zhao. Chinese Foreign Policy: Pragmatism and Strategic Behavior. New York, New York, USA: M. E. Sharpe, Inc., 2004. p. 60.