Bhagat Parmanand

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Bhagat Parmanand (pronunciation:

Vaishnava mystic and saint-poet, one of whose hymns is included in the Guru Granth Sahib
.

Early life

Parmanand was born in a

Gaur Brahmin family of Kannauj (located in present-day Uttar Pradesh) in 1483,[1][2] he is believed to have resided at Kannauj. Other sources describe him as being from present-day Maharashtra.[3]

Legacy

Parmãnand was a devotee of Vishnu and used in his songs the nom de plume Sarañg, the name of a bird ever thirsty for the raindrop. Parmanand always longed for God whom he worshiped in the

seva
, i.e. service, fruitless.

Poetry

This is the 1 Shabad from Parmanand in the

Sri Guru Granth Sahib
:

So what have you accomplished by listening to the

Puranas
?

Faithful devotion has not welled up within you, and you have not been inspired to give to the hungry. ((1)(Pause))

You have not forgotten sexual desire, and you have not forgotten anger; greed has not left you either.

Your mouth has not stopped slandering and gossiping about others. Your service is useless and fruitless. ((1))

By breaking into the houses of others and robbing them, you fill your belly, you sinner.

But when you go to the world beyond, your guilt will be well known, by the acts of ignorance which you committed. ((2))

Cruelty has not left your mind; you have not cherished kindness for other living beings.

Parmaanand has joined the Saadh Sangat, the Company of the Holy. Why have you not followed the sacred teachings? ((3)(1)(6))

Parmanand was the follower of vishnu.

References

  1. .
  2. ^ सिंह, डॉ॰राजकुमार (जनवरी २००७). विचार विमर्श. मथुरा (उत्तर प्रदेश)- २८१००१: सारंग प्रकाशन, सारंग विहार, रिफायनरी नगर. प॰ १२४.
  3. .

Bibliography

  • Excerpts taken from Encyclopedia of Sikhism by Harbans Singh. Published by Punjabi University, Patiala
  • The Sikh Religion, Vol 6,, Max Arthur MacAuliff, Oxford University Press, 1909.