Tioconazole

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Tioconazole
Clinical data
Trade namesVagistat-1, 1-Day
Other namesThioconazole
AHFS/Drugs.comMonograph
Routes of
administration
Topical
ATC code
Legal status
Legal status
Identifiers
  • (RS)-1-[2-[(2-Chloro-3-thienyl)methoxy]-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)ethyl]-1H-imidazole
ECHA InfoCard
100.059.958 Edit this at Wikidata
Chemical and physical data
FormulaC16H13Cl3N2OS
Molar mass387.70 g·mol−1
ChiralityRacemic mixture
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Tioconazole is an

yeast infections.[1]
They are available in one day doses, as opposed to the 7-day treatments commonly used in the past.

Tioconazole topical (skin) preparations are also available for

or "sun fungus".

It was patented in 1975 and approved for medical use in 1982.[2]

Side effects

Side effects of vaginal tioconazole may include temporary burning itching, or irritation of the vagina. Vaginal swelling or redness, difficulty or burning during urination, headache, abdominal pain, and upper respiratory tract infection have been reported by people using tioconazole.[3] These side effects may be only temporary, and do not normally interfere with the patient's comfort enough to outweigh the result.[citation needed]

Synthesis

Antimycotic
imidazole derivative.

Tiaconazole synthesis:[4][5]

A displacement reaction between 1-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-imidazol-1-yl)ethanol and 2-chloro-3-(chloromethyl)thiophene is performed.

References

  1. ^ Tioconazole, Mayo Clinic
  2. .
  3. ^ "VAGISTAT-1 Print Label" (PDF). Food and Drug Administration. 6 February 1997. Retrieved 25 January 2021.
  4. ^ BE 841309, Gymer GE, issued 1976, assigned to Pfizer 
  5. ^ US 4062966, Gymer GE, issued 1977, assigned to Pfizer