Nawabs of Murshidabad

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Nawab of Murshidabad
Creation date1882
First holderHassan Ali Mirza
Last holderWaris Ali Mirza
Present holderAbbas Ali Meerza (pretender)[1]
Extinction date1969
Seat(s)Hazarduari Palace
Wasif Manzil

The Nawab Bahadur of Murshidabad (

Indian Supreme Court ruled that his nephew, Abbas Ali Meerza, was a rightful heir of the Nawabs of Murshidabad.[2]

History

The Hazarduari Palace was the seat of the titular Nawabs of Murshidabad.

The title Nawab of

Bombay, pleading his case against the orders of the British Raj, but as it stood unresolved, the Nawab renounced his styles and titles, abdicating in favour of his eldest son, Hassan Ali Mirza, on 1 November 1880.[3] Mirza and his descendants were simply known with the title of Nawab of Murshidabad and held the status of a peerage from then on.[4]

The Nawabs of Murshidabad succeeded the Nawab Nazims following Nawab Mansur Ali Khan's abdication.

Iskander Mirza, became the country's Governor-General and first President. In 1959, Wasif Ali Mirza came to be the third Nawab Bahadur.[8] He was succeeded by Waris Ali Mirza who died in 1969,[9] survived by three sons and three daughters. His death was followed by a long-standing dispute over succession as he had excluded his eldest son, Wakif Ali Mirza, from the succession for contracting a non-Muslim marriage. Waris Ali took no steps during his lifetime to establish his successor. His will stood disputed.[10] The Indian government withdrew privileges for princely families in 1971.[11][10]

List of Nawabs

The Nawabs of Murshidabad succeeded the Nawabs of Bengal.[5][3] Waris Ali Mirza was the last Nawab to hold the title legally. Abbas Ali Mirza has been recognised as the lawful heir of Waris Ali. The title today is de facto only and is devoid of any legal sanctity.[11]

Picture Name Birth Reign Death
Sayyid Ḥasan ʿAlī Mīrzā
سید حسن علی میرزا
সৈয়দ হাসান আলী মীর্জা
25 August 1846 17 February 1882 – 25 December 1906 25 December 1906[6]
Sayyid Wāṣif ʿAlī Mīrzā
سید واصف علی میرزا
সৈয়দ ওয়াসেফ আলী মীর্জা
7 January 1875 December 1906 – 23 October 1959 23 October 1959[12]
Sayyid Wāris ʿAlī Mīrzā
سید وارث علی میرزا
সৈয়দ ওয়ারিশ আলী মীর্জা
14 November 1901 1959 – 20 November 1969 20 November 1969[10]
Disputed/In abeyance (20 November 1969 – 13 August 2014)[9][13]
Sayyid ʿAbbās ʿAlī Mīrzā
سید عباس علی میرزا
সৈয়দ আব্বাস আলী মীর্জা
circa 1942 13 August 2014 (declared lawful heir)

References

  1. ^ Mahato, Sukumar (20 August 2014). "Murshidabad gets a Nawab again, but fight for assets ahead". The Times of India. Retrieved 28 May 2021.
  2. ^ The Times of India (20 August 2014). "Murshidabad gets a Nawab again, but fight for assets ahead". Retrieved 12 March 2015.
  3. ^ a b c d "Murshidabad History – Feradun Jah". Murshidabad.net. 8 May 2012. Archived from the original on 2 September 2012. Retrieved 10 August 2012.
  4. .
  5. ^ a b c "Murshidabad History – The Nawabs and Nazims". Murshidabad.net. 8 May 2012. Archived from the original on 3 September 2012. Retrieved 9 August 2012.
  6. ^ a b "Hassan Ali Mirza's succession". Murshidabad.net. 8 May 2012. Archived from the original on 2 August 2012. Retrieved 10 August 2012.
  7. ^ "Nawabs' Murshidabad House lies in tatters". The Times of India. Archived from the original on 5 January 2017. Retrieved 2 May 2016.
  8. OCLC 5413266
    .
  9. ^ a b Mahato, Sukumar (20 August 2014). "Murshidabad gets a Nawab again, but fight for assets ahead". The Times of India. Archived from the original on 26 April 2015. Retrieved 14 June 2015.
  10. ^ a b c "Murshidabad History – Waresh Ali". murshidabad.net. Archived from the original on 24 August 2012. Retrieved 10 August 2012.
  11. ^ a b "Twenty Sixth Amendment to the Indian Constitution". Indiacode.nic.in. 28 December 1971. Archived from the original on 6 December 2011. Retrieved 1 May 2017.
  12. ^ Company, East India (1807). Papers Presented to the House of Commons Concerning the Late Nabob of the Carnatic. p. 118.
  13. ^ "Portrait of an accidental Nawab". The Times of India. 22 August 2014. Archived from the original on 23 August 2014. Retrieved 14 June 2015.

External links