Wheeler County, Texas
Wheeler County | |
---|---|
UTC−5 (CDT) | |
Congressional district | 13th |
Website | www |
Wheeler County is a
Wheeler County was formerly one of 30 entirely dry counties in the state of Texas.[4] However, circa 2010, the community of Shamrock, located in Wheeler County at the intersection of Interstate 40 and U.S. Highway 83, voted to allow liquor sales. Within the city limits of Shamrock is the only place to purchase liquor in Wheeler County.
The Pioneer West Museum, the Wheeler County historical museum, is located in Shamrock off U.S. Highway 83.
Geography
According to the
Major highways
U.S. Highway 66 is no longer officially commissioned or signed, but has special brown historic signage at various points along its former routing.
Adjacent counties
- Hemphill County (north)
- Roger Mills County, Oklahoma (northeast)
- Beckham County, Oklahoma (east)
- Collingsworth County (south)
- Gray County (west)
- Donley County (southwest)
- Roberts County (northwest)
Demographics
Census | Pop. | Note | %± |
---|---|---|---|
1880 | 512 | — | |
1890 | 778 | 52.0% | |
1900 | 636 | −18.3% | |
1910 | 5,258 | 726.7% | |
1920 | 7,397 | 40.7% | |
1930 | 15,555 | 110.3% | |
1940 | 12,411 | −20.2% | |
1950 | 10,317 | −16.9% | |
1960 | 7,947 | −23.0% | |
1970 | 6,434 | −19.0% | |
1980 | 7,137 | 10.9% | |
1990 | 5,879 | −17.6% | |
2000 | 5,284 | −10.1% | |
2010 | 5,410 | 2.4% | |
2020 | 4,990 | −7.8% | |
U.S. Decennial Census[6] 1850–2010[7] 2010[8] 2020[9] |
Race / Ethnicity (NH = Non-Hispanic) | Pop 2000[10] | Pop 2010[8] | Pop 2020[9] | % 2000 | % 2010 | % 2020 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
White alone (NH)
|
4,386 | 3,847 | 3,469 | 83.01% | 71.11% | 69.52% |
Black or African American alone (NH)
|
137 | 112 | 81 | 2.59% | 2.07% | 1.62% |
Alaska Native alone (NH)
|
29 | 20 | 33 | 0.55% | 0.37% | 0.66% |
Asian alone (NH) | 29 | 23 | 24 | 0.55% | 0.43% | 0.48% |
Pacific Islander alone (NH) | 4 | 0 | 2 | 0.08% | 0.00% | 0.04% |
Other race alone (NH) | 0 | 3 | 12 | 0.00% | 0.06% | 0.24% |
Mixed or multiracial (NH) | 35 | 61 | 142 | 0.66% | 1.13% | 2.85% |
Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 664 | 1,344 | 1,227 | 12.57% | 24.84% | 24.59% |
Total | 5,284 | 5,410 | 4,990 | 100.00% | 100.00% | 100.00% |
As of the
Of the 2,152 households, 29.6% had children under 18 living with them, 58.0% were married couples living together, 7.7% had a female householder with no husband present, and 30.9% were not families. About 29.1% of all households were made up of individuals, and 16.9% had someone living alone who was 65 or older. The average household size was 2.39 and the average family size was 2.94.
In the county, the age distribution was 24.9% under 18, 6.50% from 18 to 24, 22.50% from 25 to 44, 25.20% from 45 to 64, and 20.90% who were 65 or older. The median age was 42 years. For every 100 females, there were 92.0 males. For every 100 females 18 and over, there were 87.4 males.
The median income for a household in the county was $31,029, and for a family was $36,989. Males had a median income of $26,790 versus $19,091 for females. The
Politics
The representative from 1971 to 1979 was the Democrat Phil Cates, later a lobbyist in Austin.[13]
Year | Republican | Democratic | Third party(ies) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
No. | % | No. | % | No. | % | |
2024 | 2,093 | 92.04% | 169 | 7.43% | 12 | 0.53% |
2020 | 2,159 | 92.38% | 168 | 7.19% | 10 | 0.43% |
2016 | 2,087 | 90.50% | 194 | 8.41% | 25 | 1.08% |
2012 | 1,878 | 88.25% | 232 | 10.90% | 18 | 0.85% |
2008 | 1,918 | 85.43% | 314 | 13.99% | 13 | 0.58% |
2004 | 1,960 | 81.87% | 420 | 17.54% | 14 | 0.58% |
2000 | 1,787 | 74.80% | 579 | 24.24% | 23 | 0.96% |
1996 | 1,355 | 59.20% | 750 | 32.77% | 184 | 8.04% |
1992 | 1,458 | 52.69% | 938 | 33.90% | 371 | 13.41% |
1988 | 1,703 | 61.33% | 1,067 | 38.42% | 7 | 0.25% |
1984 | 2,251 | 73.51% | 805 | 26.29% | 6 | 0.20% |
1980 | 1,626 | 59.28% | 1,090 | 39.74% | 27 | 0.98% |
1976 | 1,273 | 44.08% | 1,598 | 55.33% | 17 | 0.59% |
1972 | 1,766 | 77.87% | 502 | 22.13% | 0 | 0.00% |
1968 | 1,176 | 45.97% | 812 | 31.74% | 570 | 22.28% |
1964 | 1,138 | 44.11% | 1,440 | 55.81% | 2 | 0.08% |
1960 | 1,428 | 58.43% | 1,011 | 41.37% | 5 | 0.20% |
1956 | 1,178 | 48.22% | 1,252 | 51.25% | 13 | 0.53% |
1952 | 1,645 | 51.37% | 1,551 | 48.44% | 6 | 0.19% |
1948 | 370 | 15.04% | 2,010 | 81.71% | 80 | 3.25% |
1944 | 511 | 19.54% | 1,869 | 71.47% | 235 | 8.99% |
1940 | 517 | 16.55% | 2,600 | 83.23% | 7 | 0.22% |
1936 | 277 | 10.24% | 2,415 | 89.31% | 12 | 0.44% |
1932 | 165 | 6.75% | 2,263 | 92.56% | 17 | 0.70% |
1928 | 1,038 | 57.86% | 750 | 41.81% | 6 | 0.33% |
1924 | 197 | 17.12% | 908 | 78.89% | 46 | 4.00% |
1920 | 198 | 26.33% | 516 | 68.62% | 38 | 5.05% |
1916 | 56 | 8.00% | 554 | 79.14% | 90 | 12.86% |
1912 | 35 | 6.31% | 402 | 72.43% | 118 | 21.26% |
Communities
Cities
Census-designated places
Other unincorporated communities
See also
- List of museums in the Texas Panhandle
- National Register of Historic Places listings in Wheeler County, Texas
- Recorded Texas Historic Landmarks in Wheeler County
References
- ^ "Wheeler County, Texas". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved January 30, 2022.
- ^ "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Retrieved June 7, 2011.
- ^ "Texas: Individual County Chronologies". Texas Atlas of Historical County Boundaries. The Newberry Library. 2008. Retrieved May 27, 2015.
- ^ "Local Option Elections | TABC".
- ^ "2010 Census Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. August 22, 2012. Retrieved May 12, 2015.
- US Census Bureau.
- ^ "Texas Almanac: Population History of Counties from 1850–2010" (PDF). Texas Almanac. Archived (PDF) from the original on October 9, 2022. Retrieved May 12, 2015.
- ^ a b "P2 Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2010: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) – Wheeler County, Texas". United States Census Bureau.
- ^ a b "P2 Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2020: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) – Wheeler County, Texas". United States Census Bureau.
- ^ "P004: Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2000: DEC Summary File 1 – Wheeler County, Texas". United States Census Bureau.
- ^ "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved May 14, 2011.
- ^ "State Rep. Springer announces district tour July 30". Lubbock Avalanche-Journal, July 16, 2013. Retrieved July 18, 2013.
- ^ "Phil Cates". Texas Legislative Reference Library. Retrieved June 29, 2015.
- ^ Leip, David. "Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections". uselectionatlas.org. Retrieved August 1, 2018.
External links
Media related to Wheeler County, Texas at Wikimedia Commons
- Wheeler County Official Website
- Wheeler County from the Handbook of TexasOnline
- Wheeler County Profile from the Texas Association of Counties
- Entry for Royal T. Wheeler from the Biographical Encyclopedia of Texas published 1880, hosted by the Portal to Texas History.
- Historic Wheeler County materials, hosted by the Portal to Texas History.