Humanitarian response to the 2011 Tōhoku earthquake and tsunami

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Japanese civilians and US Misawa Air Base personnel combine efforts to recover a vehicle.

Following the 2011 Tōhoku earthquake and tsunami, Japan received messages of condolence and offers of assistance from a range of international leaders. According to Japan's foreign ministry, 163 countries and regions, and 43 international organizations had offered assistance to Japan as of September 15, 2011.[1] The magnitude of the earthquake was estimated at 9.1.[2] This article is a list of charitable and humanitarian responses to the disaster from governments and non-governmental organizations. As of March 2012, donations to areas affected by the disaster totalled ¥520 billion and 930,000 people have assisted in disaster recovery efforts.[3]

Requesting and handling of foreign aid

Japan had a history of blocking or slowing foreign rescue teams in case of disaster, most notably the crash of

Japan Airlines Flight 123 in 1985 and the Great Hanshin earthquake in 1995. This time the Japanese government made swift response to request foreign help.[4][5]

At 18:00,

International Charter on Space and Major Disasters, allowing diverse satellite imagery of affected regions to be readily shared with rescue and aid organizations.[7]

The Japanese government softened rules for various matters after being subjected to huge criticism in the Great Hanshin earthquake for not being flexible in accepting foreign aid, including quarantining foreign rescue dogs and foreign goods, using medicine unapproved in Japan brought by foreign aid teams, customs tax for humanitarian goods, etc. The effectiveness of the Japanese bureaucracy in handling international aid had been subject to much academic research.[6][8]

Governmental responses

These countries offered humanitarian support to Japan.
A Japanese Ground Self-Defense Force truck being unloaded from an Australian C-17 Globemaster on March 18
  •  
    Christchurch earthquake recovery effort, and 20 tonnes of rescue equipment.[13] The team was transported to Japan by a Royal Australian Air Force C-17 Globemaster III transport aircraft as Operation Pacific Assist, which remained in the country to contribute to the disaster relief effort. Two other RAAF C-17's were deployed to Japan to transport supplies and equipment, all three moving over one million pounds of cargo.[14]
  •  Azerbaijan The government of Azerbaijan donated $1 million in aid to Japan for the elimination of the consequences of the disaster.[15]
  •  Bangladesh sent a search and rescue team consisting of a medical wing to Japan.[16] Bangladesh also gave medicine, 2,000 blankets, 500 rubber boots and 1,000 rubber gloves.[17]
  •  Bulgaria sent blankets, food and bottled water, and offered housing in its countryside for homeless Japanese citizens.[18]
  •  Cambodia Prime Minister Hun Sen ordered the Cambodian government to donate US$100,000 in aid.[19]
  •  
    Canadian Forces airlift, medical and engineering capabilities.[21] On March 16, 2011, Canada announced that it will send further aid.[22] Canada has readied staff with nuclear expertise. The Canadian Red Cross alone has collected over $6 million in aid.[23] Canada put on standby members of the Canadian military DART team in order to offer a continuous supply of fresh drinking water.[citation needed
    ]
  •  
    Renminbi to the municipal government of Sendai.[28] A super-sized 62-meter long mechanized water-pump arm was donated by China's Sany group, along with an accompanying team of 5 engineers and consultants to quell the overheating and radiation problems of the crippled Fukushima nuclear power plant on 23 March 2011.[29]
  •  
    Japanese Red Cross Society. From March 12, more than €700,000 have been raised, of which €630,000 by public and private donations and more than €65,000 by telephone calls made by Croatian citizens.[32] The Croatian Mountain Rescue Service put itself at service if necessary, as well as the National Protection and Rescue Directorate
    .
  •  East Timor offered to send a hundred men to remove the debris.[33]
  •  Estonia The Estonian government donated €200,000.[9]
  •  France sent rescue teams[34] consisting of 134 members. The French nuclear accident response organization Groupe INTRA has shipped some of its radiation-hardened mobile robot equipment to Japan to help with the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear accident.[35] 130 tonnes of equipment has been shipped to Japan.[35]
  •  Georgia donated US$1 million via the Red Cross to relief efforts in Japan.[36]
  •  Germany sent search and rescue specialists from the Technisches Hilfswerk.[37] Furthermore, the German Aerospace Center provided TerraSAR-X- and RapidEye-satellite imagery of the affected area.[38]
  •  Hungary: According to the MTI, the Hungarian National Disaster Management sent a rescue team to the area, consisting of eight technical rescue team members and a specialist officer. The team travelled to the disaster site on March 12.[39]
  •  India sent woolen clothing and blankets, with additional plans to send 22 metric tons of woollen blankets. The team recovered and handed over cash worth fifty million yen to the authorities apart from the other valuables[40]
  •  Indonesia sent rescue workers, medical assistance and supplies. Indonesia's government also donated US$2 million.[41]
  •  Iran shipped 50,000 cans of tuna and hot food distributed to 500 people in Japan. Four physicians and first responders were also dispatched to Japan from the Iranian Red Crescent Society.[42][43][44][45][46]
Israel Defense Forces - field clinic
  •  
    Minamisanriku, 290 miles north of Tokyo. An initial team of five set up the surgery in preparation for a larger team once needs are assessed.[49] Israel also provided aid including mattresses, blankets, coats, gloves and chemical toilets for those left homeless by the disaster.[49] On March 27, a 53-member delegation of medical personnel from the Home Front Command and the IDF's Medical Corps arrived and opened a clinic on March 29. The clinic includes surgical, pediatric and maternity wards, an intensive care unit, pharmacy and laboratory. The delegation also brought 62 tons of medical supplies.[50]
  •  Italy sent search and rescue specialists. An unidentified number of Red Cross personnel travelled to Japan.[citation needed]
  •  Kuwait contributed large amounts of resources with a total of US$550,000,000 in crude oil and other humanitarian aid supplies.[51]
  •  Laos donated US$100,000 in aid.[52]
  •  Macedonia's government has helped Japan with 100,000 euros. The funds would be allocated to reconstruction of damaged buildings from the earthquake. Additionally, the Macedonian authorities announced they were in contact with the Japanese embassy in order to provide any future assistance if required.[53]
  •  Malaysia Prime Minister Najib Razak and Foreign Minister Anifah Aman sent Special Malaysia Disaster Assistance and Rescue Team (SMART), with doctors and medical assistants. Mercy Malaysia left Kuala Lumpur International Airport and went to Narita International Airport.[54][55]
  •  Maldives shipped 90,000 cans of tuna to feed the people in the worst affected areas.[33]
  •  Mexico sent eight search and rescue specialists, five search dogs, and two specialists in structural evaluation.[56]
  •  
    Corps des Sapeurs-Pompiers.[57]
  •  Mongolia's government announced that the country sent rescue teams composed of 12 members from the National Emergency Management Agency of Mongolia[58][59][60] to Japan after it had donated US$1 million and relief supplies.[61] The people of Mongolia from workers to the President donated their wages.[62][63]
  •  Myanmar sent letters of condolences and donations, including a donation of 100,000 US dollars.[64]
  •  The Netherlands donated US$1,000,000 in emergency relief funds.[65]
  •  New Zealand sent an urban search and rescue team. They had spent the previous three weeks searching buildings following the 2011 Christchurch earthquake New Zealand also sent 15 tonnes of rescue equipment.[66] The government donated $2 million to the Japanese Red Cross Society to support relief efforts.[67][68]
  •  
    Kim Jong-il personally donating US$500,000 to Chongryon Korean residents in Japan.[70]
  •  Pakistan The government of Pakistan sent two Pakistan Air Force C130 cargo airplanes carrying 24 tons of relief goods, which contained high energy biscuits, milk packs and drinking water[71] for the areas affected by the earthquake.[72][73] The Pakistani embassy in Tokyo sent a team to Sendai in Miyagi Prefecture on March 15 to assess the situation and welfare of affected residents. A volunteer team organized by the Pakistani community in Japan was also sent to Sendai with food supplies.[74]
President Benigno Aquino III offers prayers for the victims of the Tōhoku earthquake and tsunami at the Kadonowaki Elementary School in Ishinomaki, Miyagi Prefecture.
  •  
    Philippine Government also donated US$10 million to Japan.[75][76] A 2-man team has been sent in advance to assess the situation.[77] Due to the overwhelming response by the global community its search and rescue teams were not deployed. Instead it offered relief goods with the AFP's six-man advance team being in charge of distribution.[78]
  •  Poland The Polish government has offered to help rescue trapped Japanese citizens in affected areas.[79] Polish firefighters comprised the team sent by the European Union to help Japan.[80]
  •  Romania On June, 28th, relief supplies from the Romanian government arrived at Narita Airport following the Great East Japan Earthquake. The relief supplies are 15,360 bottles of mineral water (2 liters), which were donated to the affected areas.[81]
  •  
    Mi-26 helicopter along with a team of 50 Russian rescuers to search for survivors, and promised more aid.[citation needed] A team of Russian rescuers will join the search for survivors. According to Russia's Emergencies Ministry spokesperson Irina Andrianova, "An Il-76 plane of the Russian Emergencies Ministry sent 50 rescuers, three relief and rescue vehicles and the necessary equipment which later arrived and covered by RT news media.”[83] The Russian emergency services agency EMERCOM offered 40 people three search and rescue dogs.[84] Russia has sent liquidators of the Chernobyl disaster to Japan.[85] The Russian relief group was among the largest to go to Japan to render aid and consists of 161 personnel.[86]
  •  Saudi Arabia provided petroleum products equivalent to US$20 million through the Saudi Arabian state oil company, Saudi Aramco. After coordination between Japan and the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia following this offer, the two countries agreed to establish the Saudi LPG Emergency Relief Fund within the Japan LP Gas Association and to distribute support to the region through the fund.[87][88]
  •  
    Ivica Dacic ordered a Division of Emergency Situations rescue team, part of the Serbian Ministry of the Interior, to ready for deployment to Japan.[89] Many cities announced sending supporting financial aid. One of the first to announce aid was the city of Prokuplje, who sent $10,000.[90] There is a Serbian Red Cross,[91] mobile operators and other independent fundraising initiatives. The Serbian Red Cross raised US$2,321,570.[92]
  •  Singapore The Singapore Red Cross (SRC) appointed by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs coordinated Singapore's relief efforts to Japan.[93] The government of Singapore donated S$500,000 and sent a search and rescue team.[94] The SRC sent 2 consignments of relief goods consisting of 10,000 bottles of drinking water (500 ml), 6,200 blankets, 200 mattresses and 4,000 collapsible water containers. The SRC raised a total of S$4.1 million (excluding the S$500,000 by the government) for the relief efforts.[95][96]
  •  South Africa sent the 'Rescue South Africa Disaster Response' team to help with rescue and relief activities in the city of Ishinomaki, Miyagi Prefecture.[97]
Japanese soccer fans display a banner to thank Korea for their support during the 2011 earthquake.
  •  
    Gyeonggi-do offered US$1 million and raised additional aid.[101] The South Korean consulate staffs in Sendai were crucial in escorting a Croatian citizen, Vinko Hut Kono, safely to the Akita Airport.[102]
  •  
    2004 Indian Ocean tsunami, announced US$1 million in aid, as well a team of medical and rescue workers.[103]
  •   Switzerland sent The Swiss rescue team consist of 25 rescuers and nine sniffer dogs to Japan. Two specialists from the Swiss Humanitarian Aid Unit in Beijing flew into the country.[104][105]
Japanese fundraisers expressed gratitude to Taiwanese aid donors in this message "Thank you, Taiwan" on the United Daily News and the Liberty Times (May 3, 2011).
Morioka, Iwate
thank Taiwan for assistance.
Banner thanking Thailand for assistance at Japanese Embassy in Bangkok
  •  Thailand The Thai government made an initial offer of 5 million baht (around $167,000), with an additional donation of 200 million baht (or about US$6.6 million),[134] accompanied by 15,000 tons of rice, tinned food, as well as other necessities such as blankets and clothing. Search-and-rescue teams consisting of 35 specialist medic crews proficient in Japanese, officials and sniffer dogs were also dispatched.[135][136] Aside from this, the Thai public through massive fundraising campaigns spearheaded by major local television stations, private firms, banks and other charitable organizations, including the Thai Red Cross, also donated more than 400 million baht (or more than US$12 million) in relief funds.[137]
  •  Turkey Disaster and Emergency Management Presidency of the Republic of Turkey offered humanitarian assistance: 52 tonnes of humanitarian aid, valued at US$360,000, were shipped to Tokyo. The aid materials consisted of 5,000 blankets, 10,000 cans of tuna, 20,000 cans of peas, 12,000 cans of pike, and 10,000 iodine tablets to prevent radiation absorption.[citation needed]
  •  
    radiometers, and 2,000 blankets. A rescue team was also dispatched to Japan to provide assistance. The government of Ukraine also stated that they would be ready to provide more aid if requested.[138]
  •  United Kingdom sent 70 rescuers to Japan, including two search dogs, a medical support team and 11 tons of specialised rescue equipment.[139][140]
"THANK YOU USA" written in the mud deposited by the tsunami as seen by a helicopter crew during an Operation Tomodachi flight
  •  The United States designated its military response to the earthquake and tsunami as Operation Tomodachi (Japanese for "friend").[141] Various branches of the military participated, notably the USS Ronald Reagan carrier group and aviators based at Yokota Air Base, among several other personnel.[142][143] The US Agency for International Development's Office of Foreign Disaster Assistance sent Urban Search and Rescue California Task Force 2 and Virginia Task Force 1, some of whom worked with Canadian SARS teams in Miyagi Prefecture.[144][145] US personnel were dispatched to restore the Sendai airport, which sustained extensive damage and flooding.[146][147] The State Department moved its embassy operations, set up contact information systems and issued travel advisories and later evacuation orders for American civilians.[148]
  •  Uzbekistan Carlsberg Uzbekistan produced beer in bottles with notes that read Yaponiyani qoʻllab-quvvatlaylik! (Let's support Japan!).[citation needed]
  •  Vietnam The Vietnam Red Cross National Headquarters launched Official Appeal on March 16, 2011, to call people from all ministries, governmental agencies, Fatherland Front, organizations, corporations, enterprises, and people all over Vietnam to assist people affected by the tsunami and earthquake in Japan. On June 17, 2011, the Vietnam Red Cross organized the evaluation meeting of the appeal. In total, the government and the people of Vietnam have donated VND 161,303,484,931, equivalent to US$7,783,393, contributing to the assistance of people affected by the tsunami and earthquake in Japan.[149]

Non-governmental responses

A Japanese flag erected by locals in Afghanistan for sympathy and condolences to the victims
  • Numerous charitable organizations in
    World Vision Singapore has also collected more than S$400,000 thus far.[96]
  • The music industry's four largest record labels (
    Sony, Universal, and Warner) collaborated to make Songs for Japan. All proceeds generated from this charity record will go to the Japanese Red Cross Society.[179]
  • On March 23, 2011,
    Warner Bros. Records. The proceeds will go to Save the Children
    for the victims of the disasters.
  • Team Fortress 2 players donated US$430,543.65 to Japan through an in-game hat donation campaign by Valve.[180]
  • ChildFund Japan distributed emergency supplies to evacuation centers in Natori and Sendai. The emergency supplies included masks, propane gas, diapers, powdered milk, rice canned food, noodles, and seasoning.[181]
  • A group of seven independent Scottish Whisky Distilleries are collaborating to produce a one-time limited bottling of blended single malt whisky and to donate all proceeds to disaster relief efforts in Japan. Each distillery will donate a cask of their single malt, which will be blended together and named the Spirit of Unity. Production is expected to be roughly 2,000 bottles; 1,200 being sold in the UK, and the remainder being sold in Japan. A small quantity will be sold in New Zealand with proceeds being donated to relief efforts in the wake of the February 2011 Christchurch earthquake. The total proceeds of this initiative are estimated to be at least US$80,000. The collaborating distillers are: Arran, BenRiach, Bladnoch, GlenDronach, Mitchell's Glengyle, Kilchoman and Springbank.[182]
  • The Japanese Federation of the Deaf[183] and Disabled Persons International[184] were among those helping with relief efforts for those with special needs and disabilities.
  • VANK, a South Korean NGO that often contests against Japan, donated 10,000,000 won (US$9000) to the victims on March 16.[185]
  • Anime Detour, a Minneapolis-St. Paul based convention with 4,500 attendees held yearly holds a charity auction every year. With the earthquake and tsunami in Japan a month before the 2011 Convention the group that holds Anime Detour had all the funds of the charity auction sent to the Red Cross for Japan Relief Effort as well as donation boxes located around the convention. Anime Detour raised $36,243.84 during the three-day convention for the relief efforts.[186]
  • The Polish catholic organization Caritas gathered 3,057,370 PLN for victims in Japan.[187] Polska Akcja Humanitarna gathered 700,000 PLN.[188] All the Polish Catholic bishops appealed for help in their dioceses. Donations were collected on Sunday 27 March.[189] There were numerous concerts and collection in aid of tsunami victims.
  • The North Korean Chongryon-affiliated Fukushima Korean School sheltered 18 Japanese citizens from March 18 until the end of March.[190]
  • Japan's three largest
    promotions, All Japan Pro Wrestling, New Japan Pro-Wrestling and Pro Wrestling Noah, came together on August 27, 2011, in Tokyo, for a charity event named All Together, raising $769,211 for the earthquake victims relief fund.[191][192] A second All Together event was held on February 19, 2012 in Sendai.[193]
  • Riot Games donated US$160,000 to the American Red Cross[194] in response to this disaster by hosting a special sale of Akali,[195] a character in League of Legends whose design was based on Japanese culture.
  • Rogers Communications a major Canadian ISP and Cable television provider unlocked all restrictions for Japanese channels for non subscribers and customers for a week following the disaster to allow loved ones to get around the hour coverage from Japanese news stations to assist loved ones with information on relatives and areas effected, they also provided a text number to pledge 5CAD donation toward disaster relief.
  • The website Something Awful held a fundraiser of sorts that started after posters in their message boards got tired of a user trying to use them as help for his homework,[196] saying they would donate if the user was banned. It later added a head-shaving portion and a blood drive. At least $70,000 dollars was donated to charity, $1,750 in shaved heads and 30 pints of blood was ultimately given.
  • Japanese flag
    . Underneath the red sun, the text reads "I [Heart] Japan". Proceeds from the sale of each plush toy was donated to the American Red Cross for Japan disaster relief.
  • Right after the disaster, Direct Relief, an emergency response organization, and the Japanese American Citizens League established the Japan Relief and Recovery Fund where they committed 100 percent of all contributions to be used exclusively to help people in Japan in the most productive, efficient manner possible.[197]

Corporate donations

Total corporate donations were US$130,008,543.

Company Country Cash donation in US$ Goods donation Employee matching donation Comment
Softbank[198]
  Japan 12,500,000 Donated phone handsets to tsunami orphans and pay their phone bills until the children turn 18 ¥1 billion to the
Japanese Red Cross
Nippon Telegraph and Telephone[199]  Japan 12,000,000 NTT provided its communication services free of charge, safety confirmation information of those affected, and company residences as living space for those impacted by the earthquake. NTT Group is working to gather donations from its customer
Samsung Group[200]
  South Korea 7,700,000 Clothes and communications equipment
NCSoft[201]  South Korea 6,300,000 1 Month billing revenue
Mitsubishi Electric[202]  Japan 6,170,000 Company products and goods Matched employee donations
Pak Suzuki Motors[203]  Pakistan 244,678 Company products and goods Matched employee donations
Goldman Sachs[204]  United States 6,100,000 Matched employee donations, up to $20,000 per donor Donation to
the Japanese Red Cross Society, Peace Winds Japan, Save the Children Japan and Médecins Sans Frontières
JP Morgan[205]
  United States 5,000,000
Panasonic[202]  Japan 3,700,000 Radios, flashlights, solar LED lanterns, batteries Matched employee donations
Sony[202]  Japan 3,600,000 Matched employee donations Additional to the 30,000 radios and flashlights which have a combined total of US$100,000[206]
Nintendo[206]  Japan 3,600,000
Nintendo Wiis
to the children affected
Suntory[207]  Japan 3,600,000 One million 550ml bottles of Suntory Natural Mineral Water (360,000 bottles already shipped on March 12)
Toyota[208]  Japan 3,600,000 Considered further provision of goods and services as needed. Toyota has also (as of 2011) moved all RHD production of the Toyota Aqua at Toyota Motors Tohoku in order to provide economic development for the region in the form of jobs and engineering support professions.[citation needed]
Hitachi[209]  Japan 3,600,000
Honda[210]  Japan 3,600,000 1,000 generators (gasoline-powered and home-use gas canister-powered), along with 5,000 gas canisters
Daimler[211]
  Germany 2,840,000
Morgan Stanley[212]  United States 2,740,000 Matched employee donations Morgan Stanley Japan employees contributed US$600,000, matched by the firm. A further US$410,000 has been contributed by Morgan Stanley employees outside Japan. Total employee donations, donation matching and firm contributions have totaled to over US$2,470,000 to the
Japanese Red Cross
.
Walt Disney Company[213]
  United States 2,500,000 Matched employee donations, up to $1 million, to the Red Cross Japan Earthquake and Pacific Tsunami Fund and Save the Children Donation to the American Red Cross.
Sega[206]  Japan 2,400,000
Barclays[205]  United Kingdom 2,400,000 Donation to the British Red Cross
Citigroup[214]  United States 2,400,000
Microsoft[215]  United States 2,000,000 In addition to $250,000 in cash as well as in-kind contributions such as software.
Nestle[216]
   Switzerland 1,500,000 Donated 20,000 cases of bottled water, half of which were allocated to area hospitals.
L'Oréal[217]  France 1,300,000 Donation to the
Japan Red Cross
Société Générale[218]  France 1,200,000 Matched employee donations Donation to the French Red Cross.
Namco[206]  Japan 1,200,000
Bank of America[219]  United States 1,200,000
Nexon[220]
  South Korea 1,200,000
Nomura[219]  Japan 1,200,000
Square Enix[221]  Japan 1,200,000
Jefferies & Company[222]
  United States 1,000,000 All net equity trading revenue for the entire week from its offices in Asia and all net revenues from US and European equity trading of Wednesday March 16 would be donated Employees were given the opportunity to donate to the relief effort their salary of Wednesday March 16.
Nike[223]  United States 1,000,000 $250,000 worth of footwear and clothing
Air Liquide[224]  France 1,000,000
FedEx[225]  United States 1,000,000 Transportation and logistics supplied to support relief work.
HSBC[205]  United Kingdom 500,000
Valve[226]  United States 430,543 Funds from selling of five specific in-game items through Team Fortress 2's Mann Co. Store, which was transferred to the American Red Cross. Current number includes funds from March 21 to April 7.
Mazda Motor Corporation[227]
  Japan 360,000
Nissan Motors[228]
  Japan 360,000
Russell Investments[205]  United States 125,000
Tecmo Koei[206]
  Japan 122,000
Spin Master[229]  Canada 100,000 Donation to the Canadian Red Cross and to IsraAid.
Lloyd[205]  United Kingdom 81,000 Equivalent of 3.5% of the bonus of former CEO
Johnny & Associates[230][231]  Japan 2,000 L of diesel fuel and free use of the company's delivery trucks for the delivery of relief goods
Fuji Television[232]  Japan 12,000,000
Avex Group Holdings[233]
  Japan 1,200,000
Sony Music Entertainment, Universal Music Group, Warner Music Group, EMI
  United States
 United Kingdom		 all proceeds from Songs for Japan Donated to the
Japanese Red Cross
Riot Games[195]  United States 160,000 Funds from a special sale of Akali, a character from League of Legends whose design inspirations were drawn from Japan, and all proceeds from the sale were donated to the American Red Cross.[194]

Private donations

Name Country Title Donation in US$ Comment
Masayoshi Son[198]  Japan CEO of
Softbank
 120,000,000 ¥10 billion donation to the Japanese Red Cross Society and other nonprofit organizations. Son, 53, will also donate all of his annual salary each year to aid organizations until he retires (his 2010 salary was $1.3 million)
AKB48[234]  Japan Idol Group 12,700,000 The group donated personal salaries and issued a single for charity purposes titled "Dareka no Tame ni (What Can I Do for Someone?)", of which, all profits were donated to the earthquake and tsunami relief fund – ¥1,254,175,973.
Chang Yung-fa[235]  Taiwan Chairman of the Evergreen Group 12,350,000 Donated ¥1 billion
Kyosuke Himuro[236]  Japan Musician 8,700,000 Donated ¥669,220,940 to Fukushima, Miyagi, and Iwate prefectures.
Arashi[237]  Japan Idol Group 3,800,000 Inclusive of personal salaries and all proceeds from their charity work – waku waku and 'Nippon no Arashi'.
Jackie Chan[238]  Hong Kong Actor 3,000,000 Raised over $3 million to Japan at a charity concert in Hong Kong. The money was donated to the
Salvation Army
to help deliver emergency relief supplies to victims of the disaster.
Gackt[239]  Japan Singer 2,641,564 Donation via charity founded by him. In March 2011, was sent a track convoy with 72,000 lb (33,000 kg) of food and clothes. All money collected through bank transfers and street fundraising activities was on April 6 transferred to the Japanese Red Cross, sum of ¥208,181,735 (or US$2,641,564 ).
Ryo Ishikawa[240]  Japan Golfer 2,500,000 Donated all of his tournament winnings in 2011 to earthquake relief, plus an additional ¥100,000 for every birdie he made in 2011 tournament play. His personal goal is to reach ¥200 million ($2.5 million/£1.5 million) in tournament winnings; it is estimated that if he matches his performance since turning professional in 2008, his donation could reach £2 million.
Lady Gaga[241]  United States Singer 1,500,000 Funds raised from the selling of the charity bracelet she designed.
Yuzuru Hanyu[242]  Japan Figure skater 1,340,000 Donated the full prize money of his Olympic wins from 2014 (¥6 million; $55,000) and 2018 (¥10 million; $92,000) to his hometown of Sendai and Miyagi Prefecture.[243][244] Donated all royalties and a part of the proceeds of his autobiography series Blue Flames I–IV (¥87.3 million; $617,000) for the rebuilding of Ice Rink Sendai [ja].[245] Sold his skates and belongings, fundraising additional ¥2.95 million ($35,000) in 2011 and ¥7.12 million ($64,000) in 2019.[246]

Raised $150,000 at ice shows in 2011 in collaboration with other skaters.[246] Raised ¥42.7 million ($325,000) for reconstructions at the "2022 Yuzuru Hanyu Exhibition", organized by Yomiuri Shimbun (¥156 million in total).[247] Donations of the proceeds from official goods sales of the annual Yuzuru Hanyu Notte Stellata ice show and various charity activities have not been disclosed.[245]

Ichiro Suzuki[248]  Japan Baseball player of the Seattle Mariners 1,240,000 Donation of ¥100 million to the Japanese Red Cross.
Daisuke Matsuzaka[249]  Japan Baseball player of the Boston Red Sox 1,000,000 Donation to the
Japanese Red Cross Society's relief efforts
.
Sandra Bullock[250]  United States Actress 1,000,000 Donation to the American Red Cross.
Gwen Stefani[251]  United States Singer 1,000,000 Donation to Save the Children's Japan Earthquake-Tsunami Children in Emergency Fund.
Hikaru Utada[252]  Japan Singer 970,000 Donated ¥80,000,000, quoting that others should donate where they can.[253]
Norika Fujiwara[254]  Japan Actress, model 757,000 Donated to the
Japanese Red Cross
Hideki Matsui[255]  Japan Baseball player of the Oakland Athletics 600,000 Donation of ¥50 million to the Japanese Red Cross.
Prince Frederik[256]  Denmark Royalty 271,000 Donated ¥22 million acquired through Danish firms, along with 2,400 pairs of shoes.
Yoshiki Hayashi[257]  Japan Musician 135,000 Auctioned his crystal piano, and it was sold for ¥11 million.
flumpool[258]  Japan Music band 123,000 Donated to the
the band's agency
Iron Maiden[259]  United Kingdom Music band 57,000 Donated to the
Japanese Red Cross. The band and their crew were flying into Tokyo from Seoul, South Korea, following their show there, as part of The Final Frontier World Tour. On approaching Narita airport in Tokyo, Iron Maiden's specially chartered Ed Force One was advised to re-route to Nagoya. Their shows, scheduled to take place on Saturday, March 12 and Sunday, March 13 at Saitama Super Arena, had to be canceled.[260]
Breakerz[261]  Japan Music band 40,482 Results of their fundraising event at
Japanese Red Cross
United States women's national soccer team[262]  United States Sports team 20,597 Donated proceeds of an online auction of game-worn jerseys, autographed by all players and head coach
Columbus, Ohio
, the first for Japan since the earthquake.
Queen Elizabeth II[263]  United Kingdom Monarch Undisclosed personal donation to Japan.
Clint Eastwood[264]  United States Actor Donated the film Hereafter's DVD sales to relief efforts.
Shakira  Colombia Singer Donated time and effort to relief-fund for Japan, and donated an undisclosed amount directly to Japan. She also included her 2001 hit Whenever, Wherever on Songs for Japan
L'Arc-en-Ciel[265]  Japan Music band All proceeds from their 2-day 20th anniversary concert held at Ajinomoto Stadium.
My Chemical Romance  United States Music band Donated profits from a remix of their single Sing
The Black Eyed Peas
  United States Music band Donated profits from their newly released song,
Just Can't Get Enough
. The music video for the song was filmed in Japan before the disaster.
Feeder  United Kingdom Music band Donated profits from their newly released single
Side By Side
Crush 40  United States
 Japan		 Music band Donated profits from their first single, Song Of Hope.
Veronica Vitale "Ivee"  Italy Singer, Songwriter Donated time and effort to relief-fund for Japan with IFRC, and Donated profits from her newly released single Il Cielo and Turn Off on Songs for Japan, Newscomers's Help
Mai Kuraki[266]  Japan Singer She held a charity concert at the Nippon Budokan where part of the proceeds were donated. In addition, she also donated profits from her first DVD single "Strong Heart", which was released November 23, 2011.
KARA[267]
  South Korea Music group Donated profits from their single Jet Coaster Love.
Girls' Generation[268]  South Korea Music group Donated profits from their newly released song, Mr. Taxi / Run Devil Run.

See also

References

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