Giulio Natta

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

Giulio Natta
Politecnico di Torino

Giulio Natta (Italian: [ˈd͡ʒu.ljo ˈnat.ta]; 26 February 1903 – 2 May 1979) was an Italian chemical engineer and Nobel laureate. He won a Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1963 with Karl Ziegler for work on high density polymers. He also received a Lomonosov Gold Medal in 1969.[1]

Biography

Early years

Natta was born in

University of Rome.[1]

Career

From 1936 to 1938 he moved as a full professor and director of the Institute of Industrial Chemistry at the

Jews being introduced in Fascist Italy.[1]

Natta's work at Politecnico di Milano led to the improvement of earlier work by Karl Ziegler and to the development of the Ziegler–Natta catalyst. He received the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1963 with Karl Ziegler for their research in high polymers.

Personal life

Giulio Natta with wife in the 1960s

In 1935 Natta married Rosita Beati; a graduate in literature, she coined the terms "isotactic", "atactic" and "syndiotactic" for polymers discovered by her husband.[2] They had two children, Giuseppe and Franca. Rosita died in 1968.[1]

Natta was diagnosed with Parkinson's disease in 1956. By 1963, his condition had progressed to the point that he required the assistance of his son and four colleagues to present his speech at the Nobel ceremonies in Stockholm. Natta died in Bergamo, Italy at age 76.[1]

See also

References

  1. ^ a b c d e "NATTA, Giulio" in Dizionario Biografico degli Italiani, Volume 78 (2013).
  2. .

Further reading

  • Giulio Natta on Nobelprize.org Edit this at Wikidata including the Nobel Lecture, December 12, 1963 From the Stereospecific Polymerization to the Asymmetric Autocatalytic Synthesis of Macromolecules